• 제목/요약/키워드: Teeth extraction

검색결과 491건 처리시간 0.023초

흰 쥐 모델에서 지연재식 시 dexamethasone과 OP-1의 표면처리가 치주조직 재생 및 항흡수 작용에 미치는 효과 (THE EFFECT OF PERIODONTAL REGENERATION AND ANTI-RESTORATION OF DEXAMETHASONE AND OP-1 FOLLOWING DELAYED REPLANTATION IN RAT MODEL)

  • 권오택;금기연;이승종
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.296-306
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to observe the effect of dexamethasone and osteogenic protein-1(BMP-7) on bone, cementum and periodontal tissue regeneration. A total of 60 Sprague-Dawley white female mice were selected and beta-APN was used for five days to extract the maxillary first molar a traumatically. After the extraction of the teeth, the mesiobuccal root canal was filled with Caviton$^{\circledR}$. The teeth were etched with citric acid for 1 min and coated with one of four different experimental solutions : DEX(500nM/ml), DEX(1000nM/ml), OP-1(100$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml) and OP-1(500$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml) for three minutes depending on the group. All teeth were then replanted under microscope. All replantation procedures were done within 30 minutes. Teeth that were replanted after 30 minutes of bench dry only was used as positive control. All animals were sacrificed at 3 weeks following replantation and histologic observtion was done. The results were as follows ; 1. Active root resorption rate was decreased by the order of OP-1(500$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml), DEX(1000nM/ml), OP-1(100$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml), and DEX(500nM/ml). There was statistically less root resorption in OP-1 (500$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml) and DEX(1000nM/ml) group(P<0.05). 2. The group with higher concentration of dexamethasone(1000nM/ml) had statistically more bone union compared to positive control group(P<0.05),but there were no significant differences among four experimental groups. 3. OP-1(500$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml) and DEX(1000nM/ml) groups showed less degree of inflammation compared to the OP-1(100$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml). DEX(500nM/ml), and positive control group (P<0.05). In conclusion, the group with higher concentration of OP-1 had the best results on root resorption, bone ankylosis and anti-inflammatory effects compared to the other experimental groups, but a long-term study is also necessary to evaluate the exact pharmacological effects of the drugs in the future.

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A Digital Approach to a Definitive Immediate Denture: A Clinical Report

  • Lee, Ju-Hyoung;Kim, Hyung Gyun
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2016
  • Even though an immediate denture (ID) is a practical prosthesis, fabricating an ID may be challenging, as unexpected removals of periodontally compromised teeth may occur during an impression procedure. This clinical report introduces a digital approach to a maxillary ID. An intraoral scanner was applied to prevent accidental extraction. A physical cast and a resin pattern of a framework were fabricated with rapid prototyping technology. A proper border and retention was also achieved by an altered cast impression.

정중구개봉합의 급속확대술에 의한 Angle씨 3급부정교합의 교정치험예 (A CASE REPORT OF ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT OF ANGLE'S CLASS III MALOCCLUSION BY RAPID MIDPALATAL EXPANSION)

  • 강봉기;서정훈
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 1977
  • The patient, 18-year-old girl, had a class III malocclusion with the lateral compression of the maxilla due to the premature loss of the canines, mild mandibular prognathism, and mouth breathing habit. The treatment plan consisted of 1) rapid maxillary expansion 2) a period of retention 3) extraction of the first mandibular premolars instead of surgical correction 4) completion of orthodontic treatment with multibanded system. The maxilla was separated in the midline by the application of orthopedic forces via a cemented rapid maxillary expansion device. After 18 months, She gained functional overbite-overjet relationship, good interdigitation of buccal segments, and facial harmony due to the retraction of lower anterior teeth.

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소아에서의 치과전기마취 : 증례보고 (DENTAL ELECTRONIC ANESTHESIA IN CHILDREN : A CASE REPORT)

  • 이은영;이창섭;이상호
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this report was to evaluate the effect of Dental Electronic Anesthesia on pain inhibition for clinical use. The subject for this study were 30 children whose Frankl behavioral rate is positive. The subjects was divided into two groups, the first group described by control group and the second group described by experimental group anesthetized with Dental Electronic Anesthetic device. And then three kind of treatments were done : extraction of deciduous teeth, application of rubber dam, cavity preparation for preventive resin restoration. 3M Dental Electronic Anesthesia System was used for this study : its electric impulse stimulate the skin surface by external electrode pads. The results were as follows. 1. Degree of the pain & the apprehension decreased in experimental group. 2. Degree of the pain & the apprehension showed statistical differences among three treatments procedures in the control group but, not showed statistical differences in the experimental group.

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Angle씨 제3급 부정교합의 치험예 (A case report of Angle's Class 3 malocclusion)

  • 백형선;황충주
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제23권7호통권194호
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 1985
  • 11 years 7 months old female had a reverse object of anterior teeth and class III molar relationship. Maxillary right and left canines were erupted labially and lower left lateral incisor was congenitally missed. She was treated by rapid palatal expansion and full band technique with extraction of maxillary and mandibular second molars. The following results were obtained. 1. Maxilary arch was expanded. 2. Anterior cross-bite and crowding was corrected. 3. Molar relationship was corrected. 4. Profile was somewhat improved.

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심미성 및 치주 조직의 유지 관리를 고려한 임플란트 보철 증례 (Novel design of implant prosthesis considering esthetics and periodontal maintenance: case report)

  • 백장현
    • 대한심미치과학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2014
  • After extraction of tooth, alveolar ridge resorption is inevitable in most cases. Clinicians confront with horizontal and vertical resorption of alveolar bone. Without massive amount of bone and soft tissue graft, dental implant will be placed apically to gain stability. In those cases, not only white esthetic part, but also pink esthetic part should be restored with pink porcelain. The margin of prosthesis should be located apically to reproduce natural look with adjacent teeth. However, when the margin is located apically, it is always hard to remove remaining cement, thus complications may arise. In this report, a novel design of implant prosthesis is introduced to solve those issues. The novel design is consisted of zirconia framework with pink porcelain and separate crowns on top of the framework. It eliminates the possibility of cement remnants by bringing the crown margin coronally. Pink esthetic part is incorporated in abutment part instead of crown part and the screw hole is covered with separate crowns.

골유착된 임프란트 제거의 최신지견 (Recent Advances of Osseointegrated Implants Removal)

  • 김남윤
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.258-273
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    • 2016
  • In spite of appropriate treatment of peri-implantitis, the peri-implant bone loss was keep going, the clinician should remove the osseointegrated implant. the conventional methods are like a extraction of natural teeth, and use of trephine drills. In these days, many exclusive instruments are invented by implant companies. these instruments can make easy, least invasive, less traumatic removal of osseointegrated implants. In generally peri-implant bone loss progress steadily less sign and symptoms that the patient do not want to remove their implants. However, the failure of dental implant is big burden to clinicians and also patients. In the dental implant treatment, there is no 'failure' but only is 'replacement' or 'change'.

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Computerized intraligamental anesthesia in children: A review of clinical considerations

  • Baghlaf, Khlood;Elashiry, Eman;Alamoudi, Najlaa
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2018
  • Pain control by means of local anesthesia is an intrinsic part of clinical practice in dentistry. Several studies evaluated intraligamental anesthesia using a computer-controlled anesthetic device in children. There is a need to provide a clinical guide for the use of computerized intraligamental anesthesia in children. Intraligamental anesthesia using a computer-controlled anesthetic device was found to cause significantly lower pain perception scores and lower pain-related behavior than traditional techniques. This device proven to be effective in restorative and pulp treatment in children; however, its effectiveness in primary teeth extraction is controversial. It is important to withdraw recommendations necessity of future studies concerning the side effects of computerized intraligamental anesthesia in children. The present study aims to review different clinical aspects of computerized intraligamental anesthesia in children along with the side-effects, type of local anesthesia and postoperative pain of this technique. This study provides dentists with a clinical guide for the use of computerized intraligamental anesthesia.

Manifestation and treatment in a cleidocranial dysplasia patient with a RUNX2 (T420I) mutation

  • Lee, Chaky;Jung, Hee-sup;Baek, Jin-A;Leem, Dae Ho;Ko, Seung-O
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제37권
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    • pp.41.1-41.6
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    • 2015
  • Cleidocranial dysplasia is an autosomal dominant heritable skeletal disorder. The characteristic features of cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) may include hypoplasia of the clavicle, delayed closure of frontanelles, late tooth eruption, and other skeletal disorders. This case report describes clinical and radiographic manifestations at the age of 11 and 29 of a CCD patient, investigates the mutation of core-binding factor A1 (CBFA1) based on gene analysis, and illustrates successful oral reconstruction with fixed prosthesis and dental implant after the extraction of multiple teeth.

Bilateral inflammatory cysts of the jaw: report of an unusual case

  • Holla, Vidya A.;Chatra, Laxmikanth;Shenai, Prashanth;Rao, Prasanna Kumar;Veena, K.M.;Prabhu, Rachana Vishnudas
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2012
  • Radicular cyst is the most common odontogenic cyst occurring in the jaws. The cyst is commonly found in relation to the maxillary anterior teeth in the third and fifth decade of life. Although multiple radicular cysts are not uncommon in the jaws, bilaterally symmetrical representation of these cysts is rare. Radiographs prior to extraction help in diagnosis of these cysts and thereby prevent further morbidities. We report a case of 16-year-old male patient who presented bilateral radicular cysts symmetrically in the mandible.