• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology evolution

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The evolution of radiation-induced point defects near symmetrical tilt Σ5 (310) <001> grain boundary in pure δ-plutonium: A molecular dynamics study

  • Wang, Yangzhong;Liu, Wenbo;Zhang, Jiahui;Yun, Di;Chen, Piheng
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.1587-1592
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    • 2021
  • The effects of the symmetrical tilt Σ5 (310) <001> grain boundary (GB) on the evolution of radiation-induced point defects in pure δ-plutonium (Pu) were studied by Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The evolution of radiation-induced point defects was obtained when primary knock-on atom (PKA) was respectively set as -15 Å and 15 Å far from the GB and the number of residual defects was obtained as the distance from PKA to GB was changed. According to the results, compared with vacancies, interstitial atoms were more easily absorbed by GB. In addition, the formation energy of point defects was also calculated. The results showed that there was almost no difference for the formation energy of vacancies in the all matrix. However, the formation energy of interstitial atoms close to the GB was lower than that in the other bulk regions.

A Study on Co-evolution on the Formation Process of Space and Network focused on Knowledge Intensive Industry (지식집약산업의 공간과 네트워크 형성과정에 대한 공진화적 고찰)

  • Choi, HaeOk
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.628-641
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    • 2012
  • This research investigates a dynamic mechanism underlying the co-evolution between network and space by applying hype-curve model, typical phenomenon which shows how new technologies and ideas initially adapted in the society. This study analysis the knowledge intensive industry of digital contents using social network analysis (SNA) in terms of structural, spatial, and temporal aspects, year of 2000, 2005, and 2010 focused on Seoul area. First of all, network and space establish 'inter-feedback' as a result of evolution and differentiation process. Second, it happen temporal 'delay' through the learning process stage of 'peak of inflated expectation' and 'trough of disillusionment.' As a result, Seoul develops with the technology commercialized-orient strategy affect government policy. This trend changes to technology-oriented development in Seoul area in the late of 2000 established 'self-organization' with geographical proximity organizations through learning process.

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Finite Element Analysis for Forming Process of Polycrystalline Metal Including Texture Development (집합조직의 발전을 반영하는 다결정재의 성형공정해석)

  • 김응주;이용신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1996.03a
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 1996
  • A process model is formulated considering the effect of crystallographic testure developed in forming process. The deformation induced plastic anisotropy can be predicted by capturing the evolution of texture during large deformatin in the poly crystaline aggregate. The anisotropic stiffness matrix for the aggregate is derived and implemented in Dulerian finite element code. As an application , the evolution of texture in rolling, drawing and extrusion processes are simulated . The numerical results show good agreement with reported experimental textures.

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The Effect of Intermediate Annealing on the Evolution of Texture in I.F. Steel (LF 강의 집합조직 발달에 미치는 중간열처리의 영향)

  • 김현철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 1999
  • The effect of intermediate annealing on the texture evolution in I.f steel was investigated by using X-ray texture measurement. After The sample was cold rolled to 80% reduction intermediate annealing was introduced to preform ${\gamma}$-fiber orientation grains in deformed matrix. The annealing time was varied between 30 and 3600 sec, These samples were cold rolled to 90% reduction and full annealed. By intermediate annealing final full annealed samples had very homogeneous ${\gamma}$-fiber orientation resulting in good deep drawability.

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Effect of various processes on the evolution of through thickness strain states and textures in aluminum sheets (알루미늄 판재에서 두께층에 따른 변형율 상태와 집합조직의 발달에 미치는 다양한 공정의 영향)

  • Nah, J.J.;Kang, H.G;Huh, M.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2007
  • The evolution of texture and microstructure was tracked for a number of differently cold rolled aluminum sheet and through-thickness layers which were differentiated by different strain states upon preceding deformation. The results substantiate a correlation of deformation texture with the amount of shear applied during cold rolling.

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Experimental research on the evolution characteristics of displacement and stress in the formation of reverse faults

  • Chen, Shao J.;Xia, Zhi G.;Yin, Da W.;Du, Zhao W.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2020
  • To study the reverse fault formation process and the stress evolution feature, a simulation test system of reverse fault formation is developed based on the analysis of reverse fault formation mechanism. The system mainly consists of simulation laboratory module, operation console and horizontal loading control system, and data monitoring system. It can represent the fault formation process, induce fault crack initiation and simulate faults of different throws. Simulation tests on reverse fault formation process are conducted by using the simulation test system: horizontal loading is added to one side of the model. the bottom rock layer cracks under the effect of the induction device. The crack dip angle is about 29°. A reverse fault is formed with the expansion of the crack dip angle towards the upper right along the fracture surface and the slippage of the hanging wall over the foot wall. Its formation process unfolds five stages: compressive deformation of rock, local crack initiation, reverse fault penetration, slippage of the hanging wall over the foot wall and compaction of fault plane. There is residual structural stress inside rock after fault formation. The study methods and results have guiding and referential significance for further study on reverse fault formation mechanism and rock stress evolution.

우리 나라 중소기업의 전략변화와 기술능력 학습 - 우리나라 전자부품 산업에 대한 사례연구 -

  • 이병헌;김영배
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.57-90
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    • 1998
  • This study attempts to explore the evolution paths of Korean SMEs'strategies and their technological teaming processes. Several different evolution paths are identified based on a dynamic strategic group analysis of 115 SMEs'strategy in the Korean electronic component industry for the period of 1990-1995. Further, inadept case analyses on technological learning processes in 5 firms are undertaken. Major findings of this study can be summarized as follows : 1) There are three dominant evolution paths in SMEs'strategy. First path indicates the evolution from a subcontractor or petty imitator group(a strategic group with the narrow product/market domain and the low level of accumulated resource/capabilities) into an innovator group(a strategic group with the narrow domain but high level of technological capability) by accumulating technological capabilities. Second, some firms move from a subcontractor group into a generalizer group(a strategic group with broad product/market domain but relatively low level of technological capability) by simply adding product lines. Third path involves firms which evolve from a subcontractor group into a production focus group(a strategic group with high level of production capability) by investing in production capabilities. 2) An in-depth case analysis shows those who succeeded in technological learning are managed by CEOs, who have technological expertise and strategic vision, and have made an effort to establish management practices to support innovation, such employee educational program, performance-based reward system, etc. The successful firms also aggressively pursue diverse external linkages with outside technology sources to learn product and process technologies. Fiendly, this study discusses several implications of the findings for the theoretical development and strategic management of small firms in Korea.

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Development of Multi-Sensor Convergence Monitoring and Diagnosis Device based on Edge AI for the Modular Main Circuit Breaker of Korean High-Speed Rolling Stock

  • Byeong Ju, Yun;Jhong Il, Kim;Jae Young, Yoon;Jeong Jin, Kang;You Sik, Hong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.569-575
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    • 2022
  • This is a research thesis on the development of a monitoring and diagnosis device that prevents the risk of an accident through monitoring and diagnosis of a modular Main Circuit Breaker (MCB) using Vacuum Interrupter (VI) for Korean high-speed rolling stock. In this paper, a comprehensive MCB monitoring and diagnosis was performed by converging vacuum level diagnosis of interrupter, operating coil monitoring of MCB and environmental temperature/humidity monitoring of modular box. In addition, to develop an algorithm that is expected to have a similar data processing before the actual field test of the MCB monitoring and diagnosis device in 2023, the cluster analysis and factor analysis were performed using the WEKA data mining technique on the big data of Korean railroad transformer, which was previously researched by Tae Hee Evolution with KORAIL.

Simulation of Texture Evolution in DP steels during Deep Drawing Process (DP강의 디프드로잉 시 집합조직 발달 시뮬레이션)

  • Song, Y.S.;Han, S.H.;Chin, K.G.;Choi, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 2008
  • The formability of DP steels can be affected by not only initial texture but also deformation texture evolved during plastic deformation. To investigate the evolution of deformation texture during deep drawing, deep drawing process for DP steels was carried out experimentally. A rate sensitive polycrystal model was used to predict texture evolution during deep drawing process. In order to evaluate the strain path during deep drawing, a steady state was assumed in the flange part of deep drawn cup. A rate sensitive polycrystal model successfully predicted the texture development in DP steels during deep drawing process. It was found that the final stable orientations were strongly dependent on the initial location in the blank.

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Quantitative Prediction of Gas Evolved by Shell Core in Permanent Mold Casting of Aluminum Alloy (알루미늄합금 중력금형주조용 쉘중자 가스발생량의 정량적 예측)

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Yi, Min-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 1998
  • Shell sand is widely used to make a complex shape castings due to its good collapsibility. When molten metal is poured into the mold, various gases are generated by the thermal decomposition of binder in the shell core. Casting defects such as blow hole and blister come from these gases. If it is possible to predict the evolution of gas quantitatively, it may provide effective solutions for minimizing the casting defects. To examine the gas evolution by shell core quantitatively, casting experiment and calculation were carried out. Gas pressure and gas volume evolved by shell core were measured in the experiment, and temperature distribution in the shell core was obtained by heat transfer analysis. From the result above, prediction on the gas volume evolved during pouring was tried. As forming pressure of the shell core increased and forming temperature decreased, the gas evolution increased. There was a close relationship between the calculated gas volume evolved and the measured one.

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