• 제목/요약/키워드: Technology Framework

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GDSA framework, a computational framework for complex modeling problems in radioactive waste management

  • Teresa Portone;Aubrey Eckert;Eduardo Basurto;Ernest Friedman-Hill;Laura Swiler
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제56권10호
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    • pp.4463-4469
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    • 2024
  • This paper details a computational framework to produce automated, graphical workflows, and how this framework can be deployed to support complex modeling problems like those in nuclear engineering. Key benefits of the framework include: automating previously manual workflows; intuitive construction and communication of workflows through a graphical interface; and automated file transfer and handling for workflows deployed across heterogeneous computing resources. This paper demonstrates the framework's application to probabilistic post-closure performance assessment of systems for deep geologic disposal of nuclear waste. However, the framework is a general capability that can help users running a variety of computational studies.

이동통신 산업 유망기술 발굴 방법론 설계 (Emerging Technology Mining Framework Design in Mobile Telecommunication Industry)

  • 심현동;이영호;김영욱
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new framework for identifying emerging technologies to in mobile telecommunication industry. We designed a new framework using qualitative and quantitative methodologies. Finally, we deduced emerging technologies using our framework for mobile network operator.

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아키텍처 프레임워크의 국방분야 적용 연구 (An Applicable Study on the Architecture Framework in the MND)

  • 김영도;서민우;손태종
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2004
  • Traditional information systems in the Ministry of National Defense(MND) are insufficient about interoperability between all kinds of them. Also there is no the applicable architecture framework to develop information systems. The Architecture Framework(AF) is to provide guidance for describing architectures for both warfighting operations and business operations and processes in the MND. Therefore, in this paper we propose the MND AF to develop and manage information systems in the MND.

통합 물류 시스템 구축을 위한 워크플로 프레임워크 (A Workflow Framework for the Integrated Logistics Systems)

  • 서용원;성제훈;함주호
    • 산업공학
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a workflow framework for the integrated logistics systems. We modelled the logistics activities into workflows, which allow clear specification and flexible modification of business processes. To specify workflows, we used petri-net that is extended to handle with information flows. A framework to implement the integrated logistics system using workflow management technology is proposed. Since logistics is closely related with other parts of enterprise such as manufacturing and accounting, the framework could capture a rich features required for enterprise-wide systems.

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New Blind Steganalysis Framework Combining Image Retrieval and Outlier Detection

  • Wu, Yunda;Zhang, Tao;Hou, Xiaodan;Xu, Chen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.5643-5656
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    • 2016
  • The detection accuracy of steganalysis depends on many factors, including the embedding algorithm, the payload size, the steganalysis feature space and the properties of the cover source. In practice, the cover source mismatch (CSM) problem has been recognized as the single most important factor negatively affecting the performance. To address this problem, we propose a new framework for blind, universal steganalysis which uses traditional steganalyst features. Firstly, cover images with the same statistical properties are searched from a reference image database as aided samples. The test image and its aided samples form a whole test set. Then, by assuming that most of the aided samples are innocent, we conduct outlier detection on the test set to judge the test image as cover or stego. In this way, the framework has removed the need for training. Hence, it does not suffer from cover source mismatch. Because it performs anomaly detection rather than classification, this method is totally unsupervised. The results in our study show that this framework works superior than one-class support vector machine and the outlier detector without considering the image retrieval process.

Speaker Tracking Using Eigendecomposition and an Index Tree of Reference Models

  • Moattar, Mohammad Hossein;Homayounpour, Mohammad Mehdi
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.741-751
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    • 2011
  • This paper focuses on online speaker tracking for telephone conversations and broadcast news. Since the online applicability imposes some limitations on the tracking strategy, such as data insufficiency, a reliable approach should be applied to compensate for this shortage. In this framework, a set of reference speaker models are used as side information to facilitate online tracking. To improve the indexing accuracy, adaptation approaches in eigenvoice decomposition space are proposed in this paper. We believe that the eigenvoice adaptation techniques would help to embed the speaker space in the models and hence enrich the generality of the selected speaker models. Also, an index structure of the reference models is proposed to speed up the search in the model space. The proposed framework is evaluated on 2002 Rich Transcription Broadcast News and Conversational Telephone Speech corpus as well as a synthetic dataset. The indexing errors of the proposed framework on telephone conversations, broadcast news, and synthetic dataset are 8.77%, 9.36%, and 12.4%, respectively. Using the index tree structure approach, the run time of the proposed framework is improved by 22%.

Perception-based analytical technique of evacuation behavior under radiological emergency: An illustration of the Kori area

  • Kim, Jeongsik;Kim, Byoung-Jik;Kim, Namhun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.825-832
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    • 2021
  • A simulation-based approach is proposed to study the protective actions taken by residents during nuclear emergencies using cognitive findings. Human perception-based behaviors are not heavily incorporated in the evacuation study for nuclear emergencies despite their known importance. This study proposes a generic framework of perception-based behavior simulation, in accordance with the ecological concept of affordance theory and a formal representation of affordance-based finite state automata. Based on the generic framework, a simulation model is developed to allow an evacuee to perceive available actions and execute one of them according to Newton's laws of motion. The case of a shadow evacuation under nuclear emergency is utilized to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed framework. The illustrated planning algorithm enables residents to compute not only prior knowledge of the environmental map, but also the perception of dynamic surroundings, using widely observed heuristics. The simulation results show that the temporal and spatial dynamics of the evacuation behaviors can be analyzed based on individual perception of circumstances, while utilizing the findings in cognitive science under unavoidable data restriction of nuclear emergencies. The perception-based analysis of the proposed framework is expected to enhance nuclear safety technology by complementing macroscopic analyses for advanced protective measures.

유비 쿼터스 헬스케어를 위한 소프트웨어 아키텍처의 ATAM 기반 디자인 (ATAM-Based Design of Software Architecture for Ubiquitous Healthcare)

  • ;진소영;;최호진
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2011년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.38 No.1(B)
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2011
  • Software Architecture for any given software system is its skeletal framework. That is to say that if this framework does not properly support the system then it would cause more harm than good. Accordingly it is our opinion that choosing the right architecture to realize this framework is a crucial part in creating a successful system. This report discusses a comparative method which utilizes the steps in ATAM to realize architectural decisions and more importantly aide in architectural selection that promotes system success.

Fuzzy based Intelligent Expert Search for Knowledge Management Systems

  • Yang, Kun-Woo;Huh, Soon-Young
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2003
  • In managing organizational tacit knowledge, recent researches have shown that it is more applicable in many ways to provide expert search mechanisms in KMS to pinpoint experts in the organizations with searched expertise. In this paper, we propose an intelligent expert search framework to provide search capabilities for experts in similar or related fields according to the user′s information needs. In enabling intelligent expert searches, Fuzzy Abstraction Hierarchy (FAH) framework has been adopted, through which finding experts with similar or related expertise is possible according to the subject field hierarchy defined in the system. To improve FAH, a text categorization approach called Vector Space Model is utilized. To test applicability and practicality of the proposed framework, the prototype system, "Knowledge Portal for Researchers in Science and Technology" sponsored by the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) of Korea, was developed.

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Fuzzy-based Intelligent Expert Search for Knowledge Management Systems

  • Yang, Kun-woo;Huh, Soon-young
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2003년도 Proceeding
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2003
  • In managing organizational tacit knowledge, recent researches have shown that it is more applicable in many ways to provide expert search mechanisms in KMS to pinpoint experts in the organizations with searched expertise. In this paper, we propose an intelligent expert search framework to provide search capabilities for experts in similar or related fields according to the user's information needs. In enabling intelligent expert searches, Fuzzy Abstraction Hierarchy (FAH) framework has been adopted, through which finding experts with similar or related expertise is possible according to the subject field hierarchy defined in the system. To improve FAH, a text categorization approach called Vector Space Model is utilized. To test applicability and practicality of the proposed framework, the prototype system, "Knowledge Portal for Researchers in Science and Technology" sponsored by the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) of Korea, was developed.

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