• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technology Acceptance Mode

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The Effects of BlockChain Technology Benefits on Acceptance Intentions of BlockChain Insurance Services : Based on the UTAUT Mode (블록체인 기술 혜택의 효과가 블록체인 보험 서비스의 수용의도에 미치는 영향 : UTAUT 모형을 기반으로)

  • Kim, Jong Pil;Song, Eugene
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.163-189
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we analyze the acceptance theories of insurance services using blockchain technology. Although insurance services using block-chain technology are still in discussion, specific development methods for service methods applying block-chain technology in insurance services are being studied. In this study, the following analysis was conducted to analyze the acceptance of insurance services using block chain technology, focusing on four factors of the UTAUT model. As a result of the analysis, the technology benefits of the blockchain affecting the performance expectations of UTAUT are security and reliability. In addition, the factors influencing UTAUT's effort expectations were found to be availability and economics. Therefore, it was found that performance expectation and effort expectation for technology acceptance are influenced by different technology benefits. Among the four factors of UTAUT, the factors affecting the insurance service using the blockchain technology are performance expectation and effort expectation, and social influence and promotion condition have no effect on acceptance intention. Also, the moderating effect of user innovation on acceptance intention of insurance service applying blockchain was significant only for effort expectation among UTAUT factors.

The Influence of Consumers' Innovativeness and Trust on Acceptance Intention of Sensor-based Smart Clothing (소비자의 혁신성과 신뢰가 센서기반 스마트 의류 수용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Hyun-Hee;Noh, Mi-Jin
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2012
  • This study examines consumer's acceptance intention of sensor-based smart clothing empolying the extended TAM. Technology innovativeness, information innovativeness and trust were used as external variables and perceived palyfulness was included in the extetended TAM. Data were collected from the adults over 20 years old living in Daegu from March 14 to 18, 2011. 193 useful copies of data were analyzed to investigate a structural model and test research hypotheses using AMOS 7.0. The study results showed that the extended TAM for smart clothing was validated empirically in predicting the individual's acceptance of sensor-based smart clothing and 10 hypotheses among 12 hypotheses were supported. Technology innovation, information innovation, and trust were confirmed as antecedent variables in affecting extended TAM. Perceived usefulness and perceived playfulness directly influenced acceptance intention and indirectly influenced acceptance intention mediating attitude. Perceived usefulness affected perceived playfulness and attitude affected acceptance intention. This study will help marketers and managers of fashion companies devise effective tools in planning marketing strategies related to smart clothing.

Characteristics of Synchronous and Asynchronous modes of fluctuations in Francis turbine draft tube during load variation

  • Goyal, Rahul;Cervantes, Michel J.;Gandhi, Bhupendra K.
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.164-175
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    • 2017
  • Francis turbines are often operated over a wide load range due to high flexibility in electricity demand and penetration of other renewable energies. This has raised significant concerns about the existing designing criteria. Hydraulic turbines are not designed to withstand large dynamic pressure loadings on the stationary and rotating parts during such conditions. Previous investigations on transient operating conditions of turbine were mainly focused on the pressure fluctuations due to the rotor-stator interaction. This study characterizes the synchronous and asynchronous pressure and velocity fluctuations due to rotor-stator interaction and rotating vortex rope during load variation, i.e. best efficiency point to part load and vice versa. The measurements were performed on the Francis-99 test case. The repeatability of the measurements was estimated by providing similar movement to guide vanes twenty times for both load rejection and load acceptance operations. Synchronized two dimensional particle image velocimetry and pressure measurements were performed to investigate the dominant frequencies of fluctuations, vortex rope formation, and modes (rotating and plunging) of the rotating vortex rope. The time of appearance and disappearance of rotating and plunging modes of vortex rope was investigated simultaneously in the pressure and velocity data. The asynchronous mode was observed to dominate over the synchronous mode in both velocity and pressure measurements.

A Study on the Reuse Intention of Virtual Reality(VR) Content Using Technology Acceptance Model (기술수용모델을 이용한 가상현실(Virtual Reality : VR) 콘텐츠 재이용 의도에 관한 연구)

  • Qiao, Rongrong;Han, Dongsoong
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.115-132
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed factors affecting the perceived fun of VR contents' reuse intention through use of the technology acceptance mode. The factors associated with perceived fun were identified by setting the content quality, VR characteristics, emotional character and flow. The results demonstrate that perceived fun exercises a positive effect on VR characteristics, emotional character and flow, but that high content quality does not have an affect on perceived fun. Also perceived fun, perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use are all influenced by the intention to reintegrate.

The Study of Behavioral Intention of Delivery Application by applying the Extended Technology Acceptance Mode (확장된 기술수용모델을 적용한 외식업체 배달앱 이용의도 연구)

  • Baek, Seunghee;Kim, Youngshin
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the structural relationship between environmental factors, personal factors, ease of use, usefulness and behavioral intention of delivery application by applying the extended Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). An online survey was conducted based on a self-administered questionnaire to a selected sample who had an experience of using delivery application at least once. The survey was conducted in September, 2017. The data obtained was analyzed using SPSS 24.0 for windows and AMOS 24.0. The findings of the study showed that among environmental factors, social influence had a significant effect on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use and facilitating conditions had a significant effect on perceived ease of use only. Among personal factors, anxiety had a significant effect on perceived usefulness, while innovation had a significant effect on perceived ease of use. Both of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use had a significant effect on behavioral intention. This study suggests the importance of environmental and personal factors for increase of behavioral intention of delivery application.

The characteristics of science, technology and society studies for societal challenges and policy issues (사회문제 해결형 인문사회-과학기술 융합연구의 특성과 발전 방향)

  • Song, Wichin
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.129-151
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    • 2012
  • This article deals with the characteristics of science, technology and society studies for societal challenges and policies to encourage that studies. It reviews several cases of science, technology and society studies. Transition management, community-based research, technology assessment and social acceptance of new technology are discussed. And it is argued that ' research' as a conceptual framework for analyzing the that studies. A couple of policy agendas enhancing that studies are suggested.

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INTEGRITY ANALYSIS OF AN UPPER GUIDE STRUCTURE FLANGE

  • LEE, KI-HYOUNG;KANG, SUNG-SIK;JHUNG, MYUNG JO
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.766-775
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    • 2015
  • The integrity assessment of reactor vessel internals should be conducted in the design process to secure the safety of nuclear power plants. Various loads such as self-weight, seismic load, flow-induced load, and preload are applied to the internals. Therefore, the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Code, Section III, defines the stress limit for reactor vessel internals. The present study focused on structural response analyses of the upper guide structure upper flange. The distributions of the stress intensity in the flange body were analyzed under various design load cases during normal operation. The allowable stress intensities along the expected sections of stress concentration were derived from the results of the finite element analysis for evaluating the structural integrity of the flange design. Furthermore, seismic analyses of the upper flange were performed to identify dynamic behavior with respect to the seismic and impact input. The mode superposition and full transient methods were used to perform time-history analyses, and the displacement at the lower end of the flange was obtained. The effect of the damping ratio on the response of the flange was also evaluated, and the acceleration was obtained. The results of elastic and seismic analyses in this study will be used as basic information to judge whether a flange design meets the acceptance criteria.

A Novel Idle Mode Operation in IEEE 802.11 WLANs: Prototype Implementation and Performance Evaluation (IEEE 802.11 WLAN을 위한 Idle Mode Operation: Prototype 구현 및 성능 측정)

  • Jin, Sung-Geun;Han, Kwang-Hun;Choi, Sung-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.2A
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2007
  • IEEE 802.11 Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) became a prevailing technology for the broadband wireless Internet access, and new applications such as Voice over WLAM (VoWLAN) are fast emerging today. For the battery-powered VoWLAN devices, the standby time extension is a key concern for the market acceptance while today's 802.11 is not optimized for such an operation. In this paper, we propose a novel Idle Mode operation, which comprises paging, idle handoff, and delayed handoff. Under the idle mode operation, a Mobile Host (MH) does not need to perform a handoff within a predefined Paging Area (PA). Only when the MH enters a new PA, an idle handoff is performed with a minimum level of signaling. Due to the absence of such an idle mode operation, both IP paging and Power Saving Mode (PSM) have been considered the alternatives so far even though they are not efficient approaches. We implement our proposed scheme in order to prove the feasibility. The implemented prototype demonstrates that the proposed scheme outperforms the legacy alternatives with respect to energy consumption, thus extending the standby time.

A Mechanism for Configurable Network Service Chaining and Its Implementation

  • Xiong, Gang;Hu, Yuxiang;Lan, Julong;Cheng, Guozhen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.3701-3727
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    • 2016
  • Recently Service Function Chaining (SFC) is promising to innovate the network service mode in modern networks. However, a feasible implementation of SFC is still difficult due to the need to achieve functional equivalence with traditional modes without sacrificing performance or increasing network complexity. In this paper, we present a configurable network service chaining (CNSC) mechanism to provide services for network traffics in a flexible and optimal way. Firstly, we formulate the problem of network service chaining and design an effective service chain construction framework based on integrating software-defined networking (SDN) with network functions virtualization (NFV). Then, we model the service path computation problem as an integer liner optimization problem and propose an algorithm named SPCM to cooperatively combine service function instances with a network utility maximum policy. In the procedure of SPCM, we achieve the service node mapping by defining a service capacity matrix for substrate nodes, and work out the optimal link mapping policies with segment routing. Finally, the simulation results indicate that the average request acceptance ratio and resources utilization ratio can reach above 85% and 75% by our SPCM algorithm, respectively. Upon the prototype system, it is demonstrated that CNSC outperforms other approaches and can provide flexible and scalable network services.

Effects Characteristics of Mobile Information Service on Satisfaction and Reuse Intention (모바일관광정보서비스의 특성이 만족도와 재사용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Hyun-Sik;Park, Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.411-422
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    • 2009
  • The study seeks to explore essential factors that influence tourists' continual usage intentions to mobile tour information services. The variables such as characteristics of tour information service, accuracy, interactivity, context, ubiquitous connectivity, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use were adopted from previous research and the hypotheses were developed on the basis of Davis's Technology Acceptance Mode(TAM). The survey was conducted by users who have previously experienced mobile tourism information service. Structural equation modeling was used to Investigate the relationships between the factors. The results showed that interactivity, context, perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use were found to have a positive impact on satisfaction. In particular, interactivity and context were found to be the most significant factors that influence reuse intentions. It suggests that increasing context and interactivity to make tourist trust about accuracy, ubiquitous connectivity is better than increasing perceived usefulness and perceived easiness. The identified factors that influence continual usage intentions on mobile services can be useful for analyzing the market trends and suggesting industrial guidelines of mobile services.