• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technological performance

Search Result 1,120, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Antecedents and Effects of R&D Concentration : An Analysis from the Perspective of the Structure-Conduct-Performance paradigm (연구개발(R&D)집중도의 결정요인 및 영향에 관한 연구 : S-C-P 패러다임 관점에서의 접근)

  • Cho, Young-Gon;Shin, Hyuk-Seung;Sul, Won-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.24-35
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper examines, from the perspective of the structure-conduct-performance (S-C-P) paradigm, the structural factors that determine R&D concentration in industries. The results are as follows. First, an industry's R&D concentration is directly related to its market concentration, R&D intensity, capital intensity, and technological opportunities. In contrast, the higher an industry's performance, the more likely the diffusion of R&D investment is for firms belonging to that industry. Second, an industry's R&D concentration has a positive effect on its market concentration but a negative effect on its performance, suggesting that governments should adopt R&D policies that would induce more firms to invest in R&D instead of focusing only on a few firms to enhance industry performance.

A Study on Commercialization Performance by the Level of Technology Management Activity and Technology Innovation Competency: Focused on Government Funded R&D Project for Start-up SMEs (기술경영활동수준, 기술혁신역량이 사업화성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 중소기업 창업성장기술개발지원사업을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Ki-Young;Baek, Nak-Ki;Chang, Youngsoon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.343-352
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study analyzes the business performance of research and development(R&D) and especially studies the effect of technology management activity and technology innovation competency on commercialization performance. According to previous studies, the technology management activity can be composed of technological innovativeness, analysis of market, R&D method, and appropriateness for commercialization plan. Also, the technology innovation can be divided into patent, R&D manpower, R&D investment ratio, production capability, and marketing capability. On the result of the analysis, all the components of technology management activity are positively related with commercialization performance. In case of technology innovation competency, however, only production and marketing capabilities have influence on the business performance. Especially, marketing capability controls the effect of technology management activities on the commercialization performance. Consequently, technology management is very important activity for SMEs to succeed commercialization and SMEs should collaborate with production and marketing departments from the early stage of R&D.

On the Performance Management System to Analyse the Effectiveness of Type Approval System for Railway Vehicle

  • Lee, Young Hoon;Lee, Jee Ha;Park, Chan Kyung;Kim, Young Min
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2021
  • The type approval system for railway vehicle has been in effect since 2016 in order to establish a regular safety management system to secure railway safety and enhance the technological competitiveness of the railway industry, abolished the conventional performance test system through the reform of the Railroad Safety Act in 2012. Until now, there has been appreciated it has been making significant contributions to railway safety and industry of operation and manufacturing companies, taking their place in accordance with the implementation of the system. But there has been no case of quantitative analysis on the effectiveness of the actual system. In this study, in order to examine the full-scale performance of the approval system and quantitatively analyze effectiveness, we identified and defined the relationships with the major elements of the type approval system based on system thinking principle and determined the calculated outcomes to relevant stakeholders. A method of establishing a type approval performance management system that can be grasped, utilized, and adjusted from a point of various stakeholders' views was proposed. This is expected to be more helpful in the implementation of the system, such as improving and applying quantitative effects to analysis by closely reviewing the effects and influencing factors of the type approval system based on the data accumulated through continuous performance management and reflecting to system improvement.

해외 선진 슈퍼컴퓨팅센터 동향 분석 및 시사점

  • Choe, Jae-Yeong
    • Journal of Scientific & Technological Knowledge Infrastructure
    • /
    • s.13
    • /
    • pp.40-47
    • /
    • 2004
  • 최근 NSF는 Cyberinfrastructure를 통한 과학과 공학의 혁명을 위해 산.학.연 전문가의 의견을 수렴하여 Blue-Ribbon Advisory Panel on Cyberinfrastructure(2003. 1)의 보고서를 통해 ACP(Advanced Cyberinfrastructure Program)을 제안하였다. ACP의 목표는 정보기술을 응용하여 과학 및 공학 연구에 혁신적인 발전을 가져오는데 있다. 본고에서는 미국, 유럽의 대표적 슈퍼컴퓨팅센터인 NCSA와 EPCC(Edenbugh Parallel Computing Center, 영국), HLRS(High Performance Computing Center Stuttgart, 독일)에 대한 분석을 수행해보고자 한다.

  • PDF

Exploring Determinants of Corporate Adoption and Diffusion of e-marketplace: A Procurement Perspective

  • Joo, Young-Beum;Kim, Young-Gul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.43-46
    • /
    • 2003
  • Based on the innovation literature, this study has identified nine variables under three categories (technological, environmental, and organizational contexts) and evaluated their influence on e-marketplace adoption and diffusion within organizations. We have also assessed whether level of e-marketplace diffusion is related to the procurement performance of the purchasing organizations.

  • PDF

The Characteristics of the Successful Venture Firms: Case Study (성공적인 벤처기업의 특성 분석: 사례연구)

  • 송위진;신태영
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.1 no.3
    • /
    • pp.351-363
    • /
    • 1998
  • This case study aims at investigating the factors which make venture firms successful. It analysedthree high-performance venture firms originated from the government-financed rese arch institute, the company and the university on the viewpoint of 'dynamic capability' theory. In this case study, technology integration capability and administrative innovation capability were identified as success factors of the three venture firms. The study also presented the role of the incubating organizations. Although incubating organizations supported technological and managerial resource-building of the entrepreneurs, there was not active interactive-learning between venture firms and incubating organizations after spin-off.

  • PDF

National Embeddedness of Economic Activities: Industrial and Technology Policy in Korea and Taiwan

  • Gammeltoft, Peter;Sornn-Friese, Henrik
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-22
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper adopts an embeddedness perspective and discusses rationales for government intervention in relation to economic development. Looking at East Asian experiences with industrial and technology policy the paper examines the general requirements, specific areas of focus and appropriate techniques for industrial and technology policy. Eight generic policy requirements are identified, viz. government capacity; monitoring and adjustment; policy sequencing; incremental upgrading; progressive market reliance; performance-orientation; selectivity; and flexibility.

  • PDF

Software Defined Radio를 위한 AD/DA 변환기의 기술 동향

  • 신원화;한건희
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.39-47
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents the survey of technical trend in AD converters for wireless communication systems. This paper provides explanations about the performance measure of ADC in wireless communication application and the relation ship between BER versus effective resolution and sampling speed. The survey suggests that at least one step analog frequency down conversion is required for software defined radio systems due to current technological limit.

  • PDF

Grid High-performance Networking (그리드 고성능네트워킹)

  • Byeon, Ok-Hwan
    • Journal of Scientific & Technological Knowledge Infrastructure
    • /
    • s.8
    • /
    • pp.61-70
    • /
    • 2002
  • 그리드는 일정한 네트워크 성능이 필요한데, 현재 운영중인 네트워크들은 인프라스트럭춰 및 미들웨어 측면에서 만족될 수 없으며, 기존의 다른 그룹의 노력에 의해 우연히 해결되는 것이 아니고 그리드를 위한 네트워킹이라는 목표를 가지고 지속적인 노력이 필요한 것이다. 본고에서는 고성능네트워킹 구축 및 기술 현황과 발전방향, 그리고 GHPN 연구 활동과 GHPN 연계 가능한 고성능 글로벌 연구망 추진현황 및 계획 등을 분석 검토하여, 향후 활발히 연구가 진행될 GHPN의 활동범위와 발전 방향을 생각해 볼 수 있도록 한다.

  • PDF

Studies on the Current Carbon Black Industries (최근(最近) Carbon Black 산업(産業) 동향(動向) 고찰(考祭) (고무용(用) Carbon Black을 중심(中心)으로))

  • Hwang, Yoon-Tae;Lee, Chang-Se
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.89-101
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper is concerned with analysis for market trend and technological tendency of rubber-use black among United state, Japan and Korea, Through this comparative analysis, the subjects with which domestic carbon black industry is confronted are : first, development of new grade carbon black such as high performance carbon black, Low rolling resistance carbon black and lower grit carbon black, Second, reduction of quality fluctuation, third, improvement of applied technology and fourth, strengthening the price competitiveness through process optimization and productivity increase.

  • PDF