• 제목/요약/키워드: Technological Innovation Activities

검색결과 202건 처리시간 0.022초

제품개발요인이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on the Impact of Business Performance in Factors of Product Development)

  • 이광수;이상복
    • 산업공학
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.196-209
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    • 2011
  • In This Study, New Product Development Activities, Innovation Activities, Technical Cooperation Activities may have an Impact on Competitive Advantage, Development Performance and Business Performance. The aim of Empirical Analyze is to identify the Structural Causal Relationship among the Activities and Performance Factors. We get the Results as Follows : New Product Development Activities have a Positive Impact on Competitive Advantage as well as the Development Performance. Technological Innovation Activities have a Positive Impact on Competitive Advantage, and do not have enough Impact on the Development Performance. Technical Cooperation Activities have a Positive Impact on the Development Performance, and do not have enough Impact on the Competitive Advantage, Competitive Advantage has a Positive Impact on the Development Performance as well as the Business Performance. Development Performance has a Positive Impact on the Business Performance.

한국의 기술적 전문화와 혁신활동 패턴

  • 박규호
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2003
  • Korean technological innovation is characterized by large firm-leading and characterized sector such as electricity and electronics. We examine the relationship between two elements. Using patent data registered at USPTO by Korean firms, We examine the relationship between patterns of innovative activities and sectoral specialization. As a result, Korean technological innovation is characterized by relatively high asymmetry, big share of large firms, high stability of ranking of innovators and diminishing role of newcomer, therefore as close as Schumpeter Mark II. But technological specialization is associated positively with the big share of large firms, negatively with low stability of ranking of innovators. It means that Korean technological innovation is led by large firms, but quantitative growth and technological specialization is achieved through competition between them.

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Korean Innovation Model, Revisited

  • Choi, Youngrak
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2010
  • Over the last decade, some Korean enterprises have emerged to become global players in their specialized products. How have they achieved such tremendous technological progress in a short period of time? This paper explores that question by examining the characteristics of technological innovation activities at major Korean enterprises. The paper begins with a brief review of the stages of economic growth and science and technology development in Korea. Then, the existing literature, explaining the Korean innovation model, is analyzed in order to establish a new framework for the Korean innovation model. Specifically, Korean firms have experienced three sequential phases, and thus, the Korean model, at the firm level, can be coined as "path-following," "path-revealing," and "path-creating." Then, the stylized facts in the first phase (path-following) and the second phase (path-revealing) are discussed, in the context of empirical evidence from the areas of memory chips, automobiles, shipbuilding, and steel. In terms of technology development, the Korean model has evolved as "collective learning" in the first phase, "collective recombination" of existing knowledge and technology in the second phase, and is assumed as "collective creativity" in the third phase. Ultimately, all three can be classified as "collective creation". Korean firms now face a transition in the modes of technological innovation in order to efficiently implement the third phase. To achieve remarkable progress again, as they did in the past, and to sustain the growth momentum, Korean firms should challenge new dimensions such as creative technological ideas, distinctive technological capabilities, and unique innovation systems -- all of which connote 'uniqueness'. Finally, some lessons from the Korean technological innovation experience are addressed.

Development of Molecular Diagnostic Innovation System in India: Role of Scientific Institutions

  • Singh, Nidhi
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.87-109
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    • 2022
  • The study attempts to examine the system-building activities of scientific institutions in developing the Molecular Diagnostic (MDs) Innovation System in India. Scientific Institutions are the precursor of any technological development with their capabilities in generating new ideas. MDs are advanced and accurate diagnostic technology with considerable scope to serve the diagnostic needs and requirements of the healthcare system. We adopted a System framework and analyzed the development of MDs in terms of the Technological Innovation System (TIS) functions, and the systematic challenges are assessed through the System Failure Framework (SFF). Based on the secondary and primary survey of prominent science base actors, the study finds that the role of government is crucial for facilitating technological development within a science base through the mobilization of resources. In India, the MDs technological development gained significant momentum over the last decade with the development of specialized human resources and dedicated research institutes. However, we do find that the innovative capabilities in attaining need-based TIS are sub-optimal owning to the specific diagnostic needs of highly burdened diseases in the society. The system analysis reveals that the TIS functions are underperforming because of the absence of a well-defined funding mechanism and goal-oriented targeted policy regime of the government. Since MDs have a transformative effect on the present healthcare system, we argue that the government has to address the system-based challenges and issues for developing a need-based technological innovation system for MDs in the country.

An Exploratory Study on Success Factors of Technology-based start-ups

  • Jo, Dong Hyuk;Kim, Jong Young
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to empirically verify the effect of the technological entrepreneurship, network capability and technological innovation capability on the innovative performance of technology-based start-ups with the aim of determining the success factors of technology-based start-ups by defining the success of technology-based start-ups as the innovative performance through technology innovation activities. For the significance of this study, it suggested the importance of technology innovation as a survival strategy of technology-based start-ups, verified the dimensions, relationship and roles of technological entrepreneurship, network capability and technology innovation capability, thereby proving the theoretical expansion. This study has determined the success factors of technology-based start-ups and thereby suggested the strategic directions for enhancing the competitiveness of technology-based start-ups.

기술능력 발전의 시기별 특성: 포항제철 사례연구

  • 송성수
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.174-200
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    • 2002
  • Technological capabilities of POSCO (Pohang Iron & Steel Co.) have been developed through acquisition, catch-up, and generation stage. In 1970s standardized operation technologies were acquired based on Japan's technological cooperation. The prime route of technological acquisition was overseas training and operation technologies were articulated by mock and real operation. In 1980s POSCO focused to catch-up advanced technologies through in-house R&D activities. Technological informations were broadly accumulated, task force teams were constructed for important technological tasks, and the scope of technological innovation covered nearly all fields. In 1990s POSCO launched long-term projects based on the large-scale investment and challenged the new fronts of steel technologies. Frontier technologies such as smelting reduction and thin slab casting were early commercialized and new technological concepts were emerged. In conclusion, this article suggests some implications on the development of technological capabilities in Korea.

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6차 산업에서 기업가 정신이 지속가능성과 혁신성과에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Entrepreneurship on Sustainability and Innovation Performance in the 6th Industry)

  • 김준모;손은일
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study highlights the importance of emphasizing entrepreneurship and sustainability among managers to address the challenges of Industry 6.0, especially in situations of increasing environmental uncertainty. The research model reveals the important structural relationship between entrepreneurship, sustainability, and innovation performance, and through empirical analysis, we sought to confirm that entrepreneurship in the 6th industry is related to technological innovation. Methods: A survey was conducted targeting 6th industry entrepreneurs, and the relationship was analyzed using SPSS and AMOS. Results: Despite a non-significant direct relationship between entrepreneurship and innovation performance, a notable effect of sustainability on innovation performance was identified. This highlights the fact that entrepreneurship contributes to firm performance through innovation activities, especially in the form of technological innovation. Conclusion: This study highlights the essential characteristics of entrepreneurship and sustainability, highlights their interconnectedness and suggests that their inclusion in the same management activities improves performance.

충남 북부지역의 지역혁신역량과 기업의 기술혁신활동 (Regional Innovation Capabilities and Firms' Technological Innovation Activities in Chungnam Province of South Korea)

  • 김병근;엄기용;유흥열
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.265-289
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    • 2009
  • 지난 참여 정부에서 지역균형발전정책의 하나로 지역혁신정책을 본격적으로 추진하면서 지역혁신체제에 대한 관심이 높아져 왔다. 그러나 우리나라 지방자치단체들은 아직까지 지역혁신체제와 지역혁신역량에 대한 개념 파악이 미흡한 실정이다. 또한 지역혁신체제에 관한 논의는 많이 있었지만, 그럼에도 불구하고 개념 정립이 부족한 상태이며 학자들 사이에서도 많은 이견이 존재한다. 그리고 지금까지 혁신역량에 관한 논의 및 연구는 대부분 국가 차원에서 이루어져 왔고, 지역 차원에서의 혁신역량 분석은 매우 부족한 실정이다. 이러한 맥락 하에서 본 연구는 지역혁신역량과 기업의 기술혁신활동에 대한 분석을 통해 지역 산업발전을 위한 토대 구축에 기여하고자 한다. 이를 위해 대한민국의 중심부이며 첨단산업의 메카인 충남북부지역을 분석대상으로 선정하여 혁신 주체들이 인지하는 지역혁신역량의 구성 내용, 기업의 혁신활동과 혁신활동의 지역화 간의 관계 등에 대한 설문조사를 수행하고, 학술적 및 정책적 함의를 제시하고자 한다.

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탈(脫) 추격체제에서 부품업체의 기술혁신활동: 휴대전화 부품업체 사례연구 (The technological innovation patterns of component suppliers in the post catching-up period : The case study of component suppliers in mobile phone industry)

  • 송위진;황혜란
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.435-450
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    • 2006
  • 이 논문은 대기업 조립업체가 혁신선도자로 발전하여 탈추격(post catch-up)단계로 넘어갈 때 그와 결부되어 나타나는 부품업체의 기술혁신 특성 변화를 사례연구를 통해 파악하는 연구이다. 조립 대기업이 선도자로 발전하면 부품의 기능과 품질에 대한 요구도 높아져서, 외국 부품을 국산화하는 수준을 법어 새로운 개념의 부품을 필요로 하게 된다. 이에 대응하기 위해서는 부품업체들도 선도자가 되어야 한다. 이러한 상황에서 나타난 부품업체 기술혁신 활동의 특성은, 부품업체임에도 불구하고 시스템 전체의 아키텍처에 대한 지식을 확보하고 부품기술개발을 수행했다는 것, 그리고 이 지식을 기반으로 부품업체와 조립업체들이 수평적인 공동개발을 수행해서 아키텍처 혁신을 이룩했다는 것이다.

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How are the Firms' Innovative Activities and Credit Rating Signals Received in the Market?

  • Jeongbin Whang
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2023
  • Firm innovativeness and financing capacity are critical signals to stakeholders as they are key drivers of firm performance and competitiveness and indicate the firm's ability to fund its operations and growth initiatives. Based on signaling theory, this study investigates the signaling effect of a firm's innovativeness and creditworthiness and examines its signaling effectiveness. Using Korean innovation data and Korea Investors Service financial data for nine years, the findings indicate that a firm's technological innovation has a negative impact on its credit ratings, while non-technological innovation has a positive impact. Furthermore, a firm's credit ratings positively impact its performance. The current study contributes to the literature on signaling theory by exploring the signaling effect of a firm's innovativeness and creditworthiness. The findings provide insights for managers on how to send and monitor signals to stakeholders.