• Title/Summary/Keyword: Technological Elements

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A Trend Study on Collection Development Policy for Science and Technology Information Resources (과학기술정보 장서개발정책에 관한 동향연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Hee;Choi, Hee-Yoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2009
  • World leading national science technology information institutes provide scientists with R&D information for increasing national competitiveness. Collection development policy is the guidelines for the science technology information institutes that identify information resources and connect them together to build an information network for supporting R&D. In order to draw main elements of the collection development policy for national level science and technology information institutes, this paper analyzed the policies of National Library of Medicine (NLM), British Library (BL), Canada Institute for Scientific and Technological Information (CISTI), and Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information(KISTI). The results of this study can be used as the guidelines for the science and technology information institutes for establishing collection development policy.

A Study on the AoA Based Defense Decision Making

  • Lee, Kyoung Haeng;Kwon, Yong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • This work describes a study on the Analysis of Alternatives (AoA) based defense decision making. Future battle-space is transformed into a System of Systems (SoS) concept which is accomplished missions and their functions through network based battle management systems under forming their grids of various sensors and shooters in a single theater. The acquisition process is, therefore, changing over from single system requirements to capabilities based acquisition of SoS. AoA help to justify the need for starting, stopping, or continuing an acquisition program. AoA identify potentially viable solutions and provide comparative cost, effectiveness, and risk assessments of each solution to a baseline. The decision making must consider not only cost-effectiveness, risk, and military worth, but also domestic policy, foreign policy, technological maturity of the solution, the environment, the budget, treaties, and a host of additional factors. In this point of view, this paper analyzes AoA template which are critical elements of the defense decision making. From results of this analysis of AoA template for Korean acquisition environment are presented.

A Study on Key Success Factors for the Concept-driven Product Innovation Strategy: a Case of the Slim-Phone development process (컨셉 주도형 제품혁신전략의 성공요인에 관한 연구: (주)VK 슬림폰 개발사례를 중심으로)

  • Son, Seok-Ho;Kim, Yong-Won;Yun, Ji-Eun;Yang, Seung-Hwa;Kim, Jin-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2006
  • This paper examines critical successful elements related to the management of new product development process. For this, we have selected a VK-X100, slim bar type cellular phone, produced by VK mobile co., which was thought as a successful product development case and then analysed the case from a concept driven strategic product development's point of view. We have performed in-depth interviews with project managers, engineers and designers to get information on the product development process and analysed huge amount of data obtained from web-sites, global market indicators, and related firms' materials to find a changing trend of market conditions. The findings suggest that the successful new Product development and management is shaped by a number of different factors, such as the business environments, firm's technological level, firm's deep market insight capabilities, nature of the product development activities, and so on. Finally, we suggested the limitation of our research and further research subjects that would be required to support our findings.

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The study on framing of animation -Centering on Gestalt theory (애니메이션의 장면화(framing)에 관한 연구 - 게슈탈트(Gestalt)이론을 중심으로)

  • Sun, Kyung-Hee
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.6
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    • pp.34-71
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    • 2002
  • Animation has been developed as a part of artistry, and maintained a correlation with other various genres such as art, film and music to bring changes in form and to seek new things. Recently, technological advancement also has supported digitalization of producing process with variety in its method. Basic unit of animation production is a frame. A set of frames which has an image of producer's intention comes to life as animation when constructed, connected and transformed. A producer usually goes through a series of trouble when deciding how to express one's intention in images. Framing in animation is a kind of visual information which reflects producer's visual perception. A producer does not simply characterize matters into geometrical figures or give circumstantial explanation, but does framing work that relies on expression. Artistic psychology based on Gestalt Theory does not concentrate on abstract artistic philosophy with conventional beauty as its center, but pursues ambiguity and coherence of formative arts to support on accepting systematic order. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to find theoretical assistance which may be fundamental part in framing of animation. First, ten elements of Rudolf Arnheim centering on Gestalt Theory shall be redefined as concepts. Based on its ground, I will attempt to analyze shape-quality of framing of conventional animation, and make an approach with my personal experimental project. From this research project, I intend to analogize systematic aspect of framing in animation and to make framing of animation possible to assist in actual production of animation.

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Towards an Innovation-driven Nation: The 'Secondary Innovation' Framework in China

  • Wu, Xiaobo;Li, Jing
    • STI Policy Review
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.36-53
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    • 2015
  • The rise of latecomer countries across the world directs academic attention to their catching-up and innovation processof seizing technological opportunities and combining internal and external knowledge. Different from the developed economies as well as the newly industrialized economies, China presents a special innovation environment, wherein its technology regime, market opportunities, and institutions are complex and the globalization trend affects competition in a broader way. In thiscontext, we clarify and extend the framework of "secondary innovation". This framework describes the dynamics of those with relatively poor resources and capabilities in their efforts to capture the values of mature/emerging technology or business models by acquiringthem from across borders and then adapting to catching-up contexts. Such processes, differentiated from original innovation that involves the whole process from R&D to commercialization, has become a prevailing regime during paradigm shifts. In particular, unlike the traditional catch-up literature that focuses more on technology, the secondary innovation framework inclusively contains both technology and business model innovation, and puts forward the co-evolution between the two elements, which is more applicable to China's context. In accordance, we also provide implications towards fulfilling the goal of building an innovation-driven nation.

On the Development of 3D Finite Element Method Package for CEMTool

  • Park, Jung-Hun;Ahn, Choon-Ki;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2410-2413
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    • 2005
  • Finite element method (FEM) has been widely used as a useful numerical method that can analyze complex engineering problems in electro-magnetics, mechanics, and others. CEMTool, which is similar to MATLAB, is a command style design and analyzing package for scientific and technological algorithm and a matrix based computation language. In this paper, we present new 3D FEM package in CEMTool environment. In contrast to the existing CEMTool 2D FEM package and MATLAB PDE (Partial Differential Equation) Toolbox, our proposed 3D FEM package can deal with complex 3D models, not a cross-section of 3D models. In the pre-processor of 3D FEM package, a new 3D mesh generating algorithm can make information on 3D Delaunay tetrahedral mesh elements for analyses of 3D FEM problems. The solver of the 3D FEM package offers three methods for solving the linear algebraic matrix equation, i.e., Gauss-Jordan elimination solver, Band solver, and Skyline solver. The post-processor visualizes the results for 3D FEM problems such as the deformed position and the stress. Consequently, with our new 3D FEM toolbox, we can analyze more diverse engineering problems which the existing CEMTool 2D FEM package or MATLAB PDE Toolbox can not solve.

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A Study on Developing a Safety Management Evaluation Program (안전관리 평가 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Yun-Hwa;Lim Dong-Yun;In Cha-Soon;Ko Jae-Wook;Lim Dong-Ho;Choi Soo Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 1998
  • Chemical plants with high-technological equipments and complex processes are continually increasing potential hazards that may result in huge industrial accidents. If an incident breaks out, it will have a hazardous effect on in-plant workers, neighboring inhabitants or the surrounding environment. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a safety management system that can pre-evaluate the safety and reduce the risk of a chemical plants. The safety management evaluation program developed in this study can implement an effective loss control management in chemical plants. It integrates important lists in safety management lists and legal measures to analyze elements systematically. It also includes incident case analysis and the required components in domestic laws.

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Suggesting an English Teaching Method by Utilizing the MMORPG: Focused on Goonzu Global (MMORPG를 활용한 영어교수 방법 제시: 군주 글로벌을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Dong-Bin;Won, Eun-Sok;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.3-16
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    • 2008
  • This study tried to look into various linguistic elements of MMORPG and suggested teaching methods to be applied in teaching and learning English. To support this idea, diverse attributes of CALL applications were investigated and suggested suitable position of MMORPG in technological stream of CALL. After that, focusing on 'Goonzu Global', the linguistic environment of MMORPG was considered. Based on aforementioned results, this study proposed an effective method to utilize MMORPG in teaching English adopting three teaching methods; collaborative method, task-based learning and problem-based learning.

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Applying GIS and GPS Based AVL System for the Logistics Information Systems (화물운송정보체계를 위한 GIS/GPS기반 AVL시스템 적용방안)

  • Kim, Won-Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, essential technological elements for applying GIS and GPS based AVL system to the logistics information area were reviewed. Then system alternatives were evaluated using Life-Cycle Cost Analysis. In the basic scenario, the roadside infrastructure alternative is turned out to be more efficient that the other. The sensitivity analysis shows that under the different conditions and unit costs, the wireless communication alternative can be more economical. Mixed approach based on characteristics of transportation facilities should be considered.

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Application of Multi-Frontal Method in Collaborative Engineering Environment

  • Cho, Seong-Wook;Choi, Young;Lee, Gyu-Bong;Kwon, Ki-Eak
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.3 no.1_2
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2003
  • The growth of the World Wide Web and the advances in high-speed network access have greatly changed existing CAD/CAE environment. The WWW has enabled us to share various distributed product data and to collaborate in the design process. An international standard for the product model data, STEP, and a standard for the distributed object technology, CORBA, are very important technological components for the interoperability in the advanced design and manufacturing environment. These two technologies provide background for the sharing of product data and the integration of applications on the network. This paper describes a distributed CAD/CAE environment that is integrated on the network by CORBA and product model data standard STEP. Several prototype application modules were implemented to verify the proposed concept and the test result is discussed. Finite element analysis server are further distributed into several frontal servers for the implementation of distributed parallel solution of finite element system equations. Distributed computation of analysis server is also implemented by using CORBA for the generalization of the proposed method.