• Title/Summary/Keyword: Techique

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Application of Step Length Technique To An Eigensolution Method for Non-proportionally Damped Systems (Step Length를 이용한 비비례감쇠시스템의 고유치 해석)

  • Thanh X. H;Kim, Byoung-Wan;Jung, Hyung-Jo;Lee, In-Won
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.481-490
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an efficient eigensolution method for non-proportionally damped systems. The proposed method is obtained by applying the accelerated Newton-Raphson technique and the orthonormal condition of the eigenvectors to the linearized form of the quadratic eigenproblem. A step length and a selective scheme are introduced to increase the convergence of the solution. The step length can be evaluated by minimizing the norm of the residual vector using the least square method. While the singularity may occur during factorizing process in other iteration methods such as the inverse iteration method and the subspace iteration method if the shift value is close to an exact eigenvalue, the proposed method guarantees the nonsingularity by introducing the orthonormal condition of the eigenvectors, which can be proved analytically. A numerical example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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The Calculation of Physical Properties of Amino Acids using Molecular Modeling Techniques

  • Ui-Rak Kim;Kyung-Sub Min;Bong-Jin Jeong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 1994
  • Six physical properties (molecular weight, heat capacity, side chain weight, side chain volume, standard entropy and partial molar volume) of amino acids, peptides and their derivatives were examined by molecular modeling techniques. The molecular connectivity index, Wiener distance index and ad hoc descriptor are employed as structural parameters to encode information about branching, size, cyclization, unsaturation, heteroatom content and polarizability. This paper examines the correlation of the molecular modeling techique's parameters and the physicochemical properties of amino acids and their derivatives. As a result, calculated values were in agreement with experimental data in the above six physical properties of amino acids, peptides and their derivatives and the molecular connectivity index was superior to the other indices in fitting the calculated data.

A Case Study of Quality Assurance System Design based on the Quality Function Deployment (품질기능전개를 통한 품질보증시스템 설계의 사례연구)

  • 황문영;정상윤;하승철
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.35
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 1995
  • The Quality Assurance System proposed in this study is based on the functional deployment of quality, which is an integration of the FAST(Functional Analysis System Techique) in VE(Value Engineering) and the Quality Development Method of TQC(Total Quality Control). The proposed Quality Function Deployment is proved to be an efficient tool for the consistent management of quality Assurance in every stages of product life cycle. The purpose of this study is therefore to develop practical and systematic methods for quality assurance activities, so as to satisfy the consumer's needs at the most economic level. To verify the feasibility of this approch, a case study is performed.

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Software Defined Storaging Method for Data Sharing and Maintenance on Distributed Storage Envorinment (분산 저장환경의 데이터공유 및 관리를 위한 소프트웨어 정의 저장 방법)

  • Cha, ByungRae;Park, Sun;Kim, JongWon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.644-645
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a software defined storaging method to converge the network virtualization techique and the RAID of distributed storage environment. The proposed method designs software based storage which it apply a flexible control and maintenance of storages. In addition, the method overcomes the restricted of physical storage cpapcity and cut cousts of data recovery.

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Denoising the Gaussian Noise by the Bayes Techique (Bayes 기법에 의한 가우시안 잡음제거)

  • Woo, Chang-Yong;Park, Nam-Chun;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Joo, Chang-Bok;Shin, Wee-Jae;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 2005
  • 베이시안 기법의 잡음제거는 사진정보를 모형화하여 베이스 정리에 의해 사후정보를 계산하는 방법이다. 웨이블릿 변환 영역에서 각 대역의 원 신호 히스토그램을 일반화된 라플라시안 분포로 모형화하여 사전정보로 사용가능하다. 잡음 신호의 히스토그램에서 모형을 추정하기 위해서는 잡음편차가 필요하다. 이 논문에서는 단조변환을 이용하여 웨이블릿 변환된 잡음신호 각 대역의 편차를 추정한 후 이 편차에 가중치를 적용하여 모수를 추정한 후 베이스 기법으로 잡음을 제거하였다. 그리고 그 결과를 위너필터에 의해 잡음제거 된 결과와 PSNR로 비교하였다.

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A Development of WWW-based Electronic Payment Protocol using PGP (PGP를 이용한 WWW기반에서의 전자지불 프로토콜 개발)

  • Park, Hyeon-Dong;Gang, Sin-Gak;Park, Seong-Yeol;Ryu, Jae-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.1046-1058
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    • 1997
  • WWW has taken root in Internet as a means of future shopping.But paymetn systems using tpdays show us several security vnlnerabilities.The problem that plain shpter's credit card details are transferred in Internet is included.Thnese risks can break out not only an infringement of pribate information but also economic crime.To solve these risks,we introduce the techique which implrment the encrypted WWW communication using PGP.And we propose SCCP which is new electronic payment protocol.As a result of testing with criteria from IBM,we can find that SCCP is safe and secure electronic payment protocol.As a result of testing with criteria from IBM,we can find that SCCP is safe and secure elctronic payment protocol.

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Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) in Drinking Water using Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) (SPME를 이용한 수용액중의 휘발성 유기화합물 분석)

  • Park, Gyo-Beom;Lee, Sueg-Geun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 2000
  • The solid phase microextrction (SPME) fiber which contains $100{\mu}m$ polydimethyl siloxane of a stationary phase was used for the analysis of volatile organic compounds contained in aqueous solution. sixteen volatile organic compounds, which were spiked in blank water and extracted by the headspace SPME techique, were analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Analytical results showed that the percent of average recoveries and relative standard deviations were 97% and 4.7%, respectively. The value of detection limit was ranged from 0.01 to $0.5{\mu}g/l$. These results are more accurate than those obtained by the other methods such as purge and trap and headspace methods.

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Application of an integro-differential equation to the analysis of geotechnical problems

  • Poorooshasb, H.B.;Alamgir, M.;Miura, N.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.227-242
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    • 1996
  • An important class of problems in the field of geotechnical engineering may be analyzed with the aid of a simple integro-differential equation. Behavior of "rigid" piles(say concrete piles), "deformable" piles(say gravel piles), pile groups, pile-raft foundations, heavily reinforced earth, flow within circular silos and down drag on cylindrical structures (for example the crusher unit of a mineral processing complex) are the type of situations that can be handled by this type of equation. The equation under consideration has the form; $$\frac{{\partial}w(r,\;z)}{{\partial}z}+f(z){\int}^z_0g({\xi})(\frac{{\partial}^2w(r,\;{\xi})}{{\partial}r^2}+\frac{1}{r}\frac{{\partial}w(r,\;{\xi})}{{\partial}r})d{\xi}+h(r,\;z)=0$$ where w(r, z) is the vertical displacement of a soil particle expressed as a function of the polar cylindrical space coordinates (r, z) and the symbols f, g and h represent soil properties and the loading conditions. The merit of the analysis is its simplicity (both in concept and in application) and the ease with which it can be expressed in a computer code. In the present paper the analysis is applied to investigate the behavior of a single rigid pile to bedrock. The emphasis, however, is placed on developing the equation, the numerical techique used in its evaluation and validation of the technique, hereafter called the ID technique, against a formal program, CRISP, which uses the FEM.

Numerical Study for Tunnel Shotcrete Lining Operated Stress Measurement Techique Development During a Construction (시공중 터널 숏크리트 라이닝 작용응력 측정기법 개발을 위한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Shin, Hyu-Seong;Kim, Dong-Gyou;Jung, Yong-Su;Hwang, Jae-Hong;Bae, Gyu-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.754-761
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    • 2008
  • In general, stress measurement of existent shotcrete lining be used by pressure cells. but, measuring instrument is lost by high pressure at shotcrete lining construction and pressure cell's measurement value have to low believability by natural conditions like curing temperature. In this study, proposed techniques to measure without utilizing sensitive stress sensor in natural condition at point that want stress of shotcrete lining after shotcrete lining construction. Executed numerical analysis to forecast stress level that interact in tunnel shotcrete lining, measured strain of hole by load action through hole in shotcrete lining. 3D FEM(finite element method) is enforced through various parameters curing time of shotcrete lining, thickness, load condition. Different model cases applied by parametic study. As analysis result, it could grasp development possibility of method that propose this time because it could examine corelation with strain by near hole of shotcrete lining and stress about load condition.

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A Study on the Dental Technician's Perception of the Digitalization of Dental technology (Centered on the Dental Laboratories in Daegu-Gyeongbuk) (치과기공의 디지털화에 대한 치과기공사의 인식에 관한 연구 - 대구.경북지역 치과기공소를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jong-Do;Park, Kwang-Sig
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this survey research was to investigate the Perception level of CAD/CAM of dental techique. Methods: This survey was carried out in the metropolitan areas of the cities of Daegu and Gyeong-buk. Surveys were filled out by consenting dental technicians. Statistical analysis was done using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 17.0 for Windows. As for the analysis methods, the study used the frequency analysis, Ttest, F-test. Results: Perception of CAD/CAM showed differences in General characteristics associated with education level, monthly salary. Perception of CAD/CAM showed differences in professional characteristics associated with working area, working part. Perception of CAD/CAM showed differences in understanding of CAD/CAM associated with CAD/CAM operating experience, CAD/CAM educational experience. Conclusion: In order to improve the Perception level of CAD/CAM of dental technician, A variety education and follow-up research is need.