• 제목/요약/키워드: Teacher education curriculum

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교원양성기관에서 인터넷윤리 교육의 필요성 및 강화 방안 (The Necessity and Strengthening Plan of Internet Ethics Education in Teacher Training Institutions)

  • 김택헌
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • 청소년들이 올바르게 인터넷을 이용하고 정보통신기술을 활용할 수 있게 하기 위해서는 학교에서의 인터넷윤리 교육이 필요하다. 그러나 학교 현장에 나갈 예비교사들에 대한 인터넷윤리 교육은 제대로 이루어지지 않고 있다. 따라서 교사를 양성하는 교원양성기관에서 인터넷윤리 교과과정을 운영하고 예비교사들에 대한 교육을 담당하는 것이 매우 중요해진다. 본 논문에서 컴퓨터교육 관련 전공을 설치한 교원양성기관에서의 인터넷윤리 교과과정에 대한 운영 실태를 분석한 결과 전체 교원양성기관의 30%도 채안되는 기관에서만이 해당 교육과정을 운영하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 이를 해결하기 위해서는 교원양성기관에서 인터넷윤리 교과과정 운영을 강화해야 함은 물론 이를 다른 교과 교육에 대해서도 적용시키는 노력이 필요하다. 또한 현직 교사들에 대한 인터넷윤리 교육에 대한 연수 및 재교육 또한 강화해야 할 필요가 있다.

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Effectiveness of the Korean Science Teacher Education Programs concerning the Teacher Conceptions of Constructivism and STS

  • Cha, Hee-Young;Yager, R.E.
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.341-359
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this research was to determine whether the present Korean teacher education programs for secondary science teachers are effective in improving the teacher conceptions of constructivism and STS. It is because the current Korean National Science Curriculum is consistent with both ideas as reforms. The teacher education programs sampled in the research included pre-service programs and two types of in-service programs. These two were the Qualifying In-service Program and the Iowa Korean Science Teachers Workshop. The Iowa Program was considered as an experimental program emphasized the constructivist perspective. Specially designed questionnaires for identifying teacher conceptions before and after the programs were administered. The conceptions about constructivism and STS improved as a result of the instruction in both of the pre-service and in-service teacher education programs. The pre-service program was more effective than the in-service programs in improving the teacher conceptions of both constructivism and STS. The Qualifying Inservice program was less effective than Iowa Korean Science Teachers Workshop. It was necessary for inservice programs for Korean secondary science teachers to be more emphasized on constructivism and STS. Iowa Korean Science Teachers Workshop provided a possible example to design a new special in-service program focused on constructivist perspectives as a way of aligning the Korean National Science Curriculum more quickly with recommended teaching practices in Korean schools.

의생활 영역 교과과정과 가정과 중등임용고사 경향의 연관성 (Correlation between Curriculum of Clothings Area of College and National Teacher's Examination in Home Economics Subjects)

  • 김경숙;이희현
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.125-139
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    • 2016
  • This study looked into how Colleges of Education around the country about how they are composing the curriculum to achieve the goal of Home Economics Subjects' national teachers training, how National Teacher's Examination's questions are set and which correlation is between university's curriculum composition and National Teacher's Examination questions and they were mainly focused on clothing area. For this study, 11 Colleges of Education's Home Management Major's curriculum and clothing area of Home Economic Subjects' National Teacher's Examination's questions from 2010~2016 were analyzed, and it will be summarized in the following. First, in College of Education's Home Management department, clothing area is organized with minimum of 4 to maximum of 12 different subjects. 'Textiles and Care for Textiles' and 'Design for Clothing' which is needed for the very basic subject completion for certificate to become a Home Economic Subject's teacher were included in all the university's curriculums and depending on the department's characteristics, 1~10 extra subjects were composited. Second, there were 34 questions on the exam of National Teacher's Examination in Home Economic subjects, and the results were 10~12 out of 80 each year according to the record of recent 7 years which is from 2010 to 2016. In the Clothing Area, 31 questions included various materials such as pictures, graphs, dialogues, explanations, examples and others, and 19 questions had more than 2 data overlapping. Third, as a result of looking into the correlation between the questions of Curriculum of Clothing Area of College and National Teacher's Examination, there were most questions from the curriculum of basic subject of completion. This means, 18 questions were related to 'Textiles and Care for Textiles' and 'Design for Clothing' and there was 8 questions related to 'Construction of Clothing' which was the second most. The result of this study will help effecting setting exam questions for Home Economic Subject's National Teacher's Examination and Home Management's Curriculum of Clothing Area College being amended.

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2015 개정 교육과정 과학과 교과역량에 대한 초등교사의 인식과 적용 실태 분석 (Analysis of Teachers' Perception and Application Status of Science Subject Competencies of 2015 Revised Curriculum in Elementary Schools)

  • 하지훈;신영준;곽영순
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze field application of science subject competences of the 2015 revised curriculum for the second year of application. For this purpose, a survey with 133 elementary school teachers, and in-depth interviews with 10 teachers were conducted. According to the results, elementary school teachers had a positive awareness toward the science subject competence, which is a characteristic of the 2015 revised science curriculum, and teachers were applying the science subject competence to their own classes. This tendency was stronger in teachers in science-leading schools than in teachers in regular schools. Teachers wanted support for applying science subject competencies to their classes. To support this, it is necessary to provide the curriculum materials focused on science subject competencies, reinforce teacher training on competence-related curriculum, and activate the professional teacher community.

A Qualitative Case Study of an Exemplary Science Teacher's Earth Systems Education Experiences

  • Lee, Hyon-Yong
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.500-520
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    • 2010
  • The purposes of this case study were (1) to explore one experienced teacher's views on Earth Systems Education and (2) to describe and document the characteristics of the Earth Systems Education (ESE) curriculum provided by an exemplary middle school science teacher, Dr. J. All the essential pieces of evidence were collected from observations, interviews with the experienced teacher and his eighth grade students, informal conversations, document analysis, and field notes. The $NUD^*IST$ for MS Windows was used for an initial data reduction process and to narrow down the focus of an analysis. All transcriptions and written documents were reviewed carefully and repeatedly to find rich evidence through inductive and content analysis. The findings revealed that ESE provided a conceptual focus and theme for organizing his school curriculum. The curriculum offered opportunities for students to learn relevant local topics and to connect the classroom learning to the real world. The curriculum also played an important role in developing students' value and appreciation of Earth systems and concern for the local environment. His instructional strategies were very compatible with recommendations from a constructivist theory. His major teaching methodology and strategies were hands-on learning, authentic activities-based learning, cooperative learning, project-based learning (e.g., mini-projects), and science field trips. With respect to his views about benefits and difficulties associated with ESE, the most important benefit was that the curriculum provided authentic-based, hands-on activities and made connections between students and everyday life experiences. In addition, he believed that it was not difficult to teach using ESE. However, the lack of time devoted to field trips and a lack of suitable resource materials were obstacles to the implementation of the curriculum. Implications for science education and future research are suggested.

2015 개정 교육과정의 '통합과학' 도입에 따른 중등 과학과 현직교사 역량 제고 방안 (Ways to Improve In-Service Science Teachers' Expertise with the Introduction of 'Integrated Science' in the 2015 Revised Curriculum)

  • 곽영순;이재봉;이양락
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2017
  • 최근 개정된 2015 개정 교육과정의 주요 신설과목인 '통합과학'이 학교 현장에서 정착되기 위해서는 현직교사에 대한 재교육이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 개정 교육과정의 '통합과학' 교과목 신설에 대비하여 중등 과학교사의 자격종별로 현직교사 재교육 내용을 구상하고, 과학과 현직교사 역량 제고 방안을 마련하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 문헌 연구와 과학교육 전문가 22명을 대상으로 한 델파이 조사를 통해 2015 개정 통합과학 교육과정의 특징을 성격과 목표, 내용 체계 및 내용 구성 등의 측면에서 분석하고 이를 가르치기 위해 필요한 교사 역량이 무엇인지를 탐색하였다. 이렇게 분석된 내용을 바탕으로 현재 학교 현장의 중등학교 과학교사 자격증 유형별 특징과 통합과학 지도를 위해 추가되어야 할 교사 역량을 탐색하여, 교사 자격증 유형별로 2015 개정 통합과학의 이해 직무 연수(A형), 통합과학 직무연수(B형), 통합과학 부전공 자격연수(C형) 등 3가지 유형의 연수프로그램을 개발하였다. 각각의 연수 프로그램 유형별로 교사 자격증별 대상자, 운영시간, 연수프로그램의 구체적인 구성 방법 등을 제시하였다. 또한, 이 연구에서는 전문가 의견에 기초하여 현직 교사뿐만 아니라 통합과학 교사 양성과정 개선안과 통합과학 교사자격 취득을 위한 기본이수과목 개선안을 제안하고 그 타당성을 평가하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 통합과학 지도를 위한 현직교사 재교육 연수 프로그램 구성상의 유의점 및 통합과학 교사 양성과정 개선 방안을 제언하였다.

2015 개정 체육과 교육과정에 대한 체육교사의 관심도 분석 (The Analysis on interest of the physical education teachers about the revised physical education curriculum in 2015)

  • 이종원;박창언
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 CBAM 모형에 근거하여 2015 개정 교육과정 실행을 앞두고 체육교사의 관심도를 측정하고 교사배경 변인별로 관심도의 차이를 분석하는데 연구 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 K지역 중·고등학교 체육교사 200명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고 결과를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결론을 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 전반적으로 2015 개정교육과정에 대한 관심도가 매우 높게 나온 걸로 보아 중·고등학교 체육교사들은 2015 개정 교육과정이 체육수업에서 학생들에게 미치는 영향과 결과에 대해 관심이 매우 높으나, 그 방법에 대해서 2015 개정 교육과정을 제대로 실행할 수 있도록 연수와 활용방안에 대해 체계적인 접근이 필요할 것이다. 둘째, 전체학급수별로 2015 개정 교육과정에 대한 관심도가 차이가 나기 때문에 학급수별 맞춤형 2015 개정 교육과정 연수 프로그램을 개발하여 전달해야 한다. 일방적인 집합형태의 전달연수에서 벗어나 학급 수에 따른 연수와 자료의 전달방법이 달라야 할 것이다. 셋째, 2015 개정 교육과정의 안정적인 정착을 위해 체육교사의 관심도 수준에 따른 교육과정 예시 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것이다.

한국과 일본의 초등 예비 교사의 과학과 교육 과정 운영에 대한 인식 비교 연구 (Pre-service Elementary School Teacher's Perception of Science Curriculum Use in Korea and Japan)

  • 김재영
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated pre-service elementary school teacher's perception of science curriculum use in Korea and Japan. Ninety four pre-service elementary teachers in Korea and fifty three pre-service elementary teachers in Japan are participated in this study. As the result, four patterns were revealed. First, science isn't perceived as an important or interesting subject by the pre-service elementary teachers in both countries. Second, the perception of Korean pre-service teachers about the objectives of science subject is relatively negative. Third, in the case of Korea, the perception about the effectiveness of science subject content and level, and the amount of learning is shown to be more negative than those of Japan. Finally, in both countries, the science majors and the non-science majors have negative perceptions about the inclusion of the perspectives and methods of assessment and the preparation of teaching and learning plan in curriculum.

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유치원 교사가 지각한 유아 수학교육의 내용 - 2007년 개정 유치원 교육과정에 따른 - (Kindergarten Teachers' Perception of Content Areas of Mathematics for Young Children - According to the 2007 national kindergarten curriculum -)

  • 이정희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.597-607
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception of kindergarten teachers about which content should be included in early childhood mathematics education. Then the researcher looked into the findings according to the 2007(7th) national kindergarten curriculum. The results showed that kindergarten teachers perceived the important of balanced content areas of early childhood mathematics education. But the results also showed that kindergarten teachers perceived classification as the most important content areas of early childhood mathematics education. This implicates that the kindergarten teachers revealed somewhat conflicting beliefs about mathematics education. The results also showed that kindergarten teachers did not perceive space and data analysis as the most important content areas of early childhood mathematics education according to the 2007 national kindergarten curriculum The kindergarten teachers also suggested basic and restricted mathematics concepts. The results of this study were discussed related with the problems in early childhood mathematics education, especially the problems in teacher education.

어린이집 교사의 개정 누리과정 교육 경험과 인식에 관한 탐색 (Exploration of the Revised Nuri Curriculum Education Experience and Perceptions of Childcare Center Teachers)

  • 김현영;이명숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.519-534
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 어린이집 교사의 2019 개정 누리과정 놀이중심 교육 경험의 실제와 인식을 구체적으로 파악하여 유아교육 현장의 현실적 지원 정책을 마련하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 현 누리과정 교육 경험이 있는 서울 및 경기도 소재 어린이집 교사를 대상으로 개별 심층면담을 실시하였으며, 수집한 자료는 Hatch(2002)의 유형적 분석과 해석적 분석 그리고 Seidman(2006)의 면담 자료분석을 사용하여 시사점을 도출하였다. 본 연구 결과 첫째, 유치원과 어린이집은 동일한 통합 개정 누리과정을 적용하고 있지만, 어린이집은 보육적 관점과 안전을 더 고려한 교육을 지향하고 있다. 둘째, 교사들은 유아들이 주체가 되는 자기주도적인 열린 놀이활동 연계과정에서 교육적 매칭에 어려움이 존재하였다. 셋째, 교사들의 놀이활동에 대한 교육적 이해와 가치 파악 능력은 유아 상호작용 및 유대관계 성장에 기여한다. 결론적으로 현 누리과정의 효과적인 교육 시행을 위한 교사교육과 교류지원 그리고 유아비율 조정의 국가적 정책 방안이 시급하다.