• 제목/요약/키워드: Taylor expansion

검색결과 190건 처리시간 0.029초

Estimation for the Rayleigh distribution based on Type I hybrid censored sample

  • Kwon, Byongwon;Lee, Kyeongjun;Cho, Youngseuk
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2014
  • Type I hybrid censoring scheme is the combination of the Type I and Type II censoring scheme introduced by Epstein (1954). Epstein considered a hybrid censoring sampling scheme in which the life testing experiment is terminated at a random time $T^*$ which is the time that happens rst among the following two; time of the kth unit is observed or time of the experiment length set in advance. The likelihood function of this scheme from the Rayleigh distribution cannot be solved in a explicit solution and thus we approximate the function by the Taylor series expansion. In this process, we propose four dierent methods of expansion skill.

B-spline 곡선을 power 기저형태의 구간별 다항식으로 바꾸는 Direct Expansion 알고리듬 (A Direct Expansion Algorithm for Transforming B-spline Curve into a Piecewise Polynomial Curve in a Power Form.)

  • 김덕수;류중현;이현찬;신하용;장태범
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.276-284
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    • 2000
  • Usual practice of the transformation of a B-spline curve into a set of piecewise polynomial curves in a power form is done by either a knot refinement followed by basis conversions or applying a Taylor expansion on the B-spline curve for each knot span. Presented in this paper is a new algorithm, called a direct expansion algorithm, for the problem. The algorithm first locates the coefficients of all the linear terms that make up the basis functions in a knot span, and then the algorithm directly obtains the power form representation of basis functions by expanding the summation of products of appropriate linear terms. Then, a polynomial segment of a knot span can be easily obtained by the summation of products of the basis functions within the knot span with corresponding control points. Repeating this operation for each knot span, all of the polynomials of the B-spline curve can be transformed into a power form. The algorithm has been applied to both static and dynamic curves. It turns out that the proposed algorithm outperforms the existing algorithms for the conversion for both types of curves. Especially, the proposed algorithm shows significantly fast performance for the dynamic curves.

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Accuracy evaluation of 3D time-domain Green function in infinite depth

  • Zhang, Teng;Zhou, Bo;Li, Zhiqing;Han, Xiaoshuang;Gho, Wie Min
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2021
  • An accurate evaluation of three-dimensional (3D) Time-Domain Green Function (TDGF) in infinite water depth is essential for ship's hydrodynamic analysis. Various numerical algorithms based on the TDGF properties are considered, including the ascending series expansion at small time parameter, the asymptotic expansion at large time parameter and the Taylor series expansion combines with ordinary differential equation for the time domain analysis. An efficient method (referred as "Present Method") for a better accuracy evaluation of TDGF has been proposed. The numerical results generated from precise integration method and analytical solution of Shan et al. (2019) revealed that the "Present method" provides a better solution in the computational domain. The comparison of the heave hydrodynamic coefficients in solving the radiation problem of a hemisphere at zero speed between the "Present method" and the analytical solutions proposed by Hulme (1982) showed that the difference of result is small, less than 3%.

부가성 잡음이 존재하는 모노펄스 시스템 성능의 3차 테일러 전개 기반 해석적 분석 (Performance Analysis of Monopulse System Based on Third-Order Taylor Expansion in Additive Noise)

  • 함형우;김건영;이준호
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 가산성 잡음이 존재할 경우 모노펄스 알고리즘의 성능분석을 해석적으로 분석한 연구이다. 이전 연구에서는 1차 테일러 급수 전개와 2차 테일러 급수 전개를 통한 진폭비교 모노펄스 알고리즘의 해석적 성능 분석을 진행했다. 본 연구에는 3차 테일러 전개기반 해석적 분석법을 적용하여 1차 및 2차 테일러 근사기반의 해석적 분석보다 실제 모노펄스 알고리즘의 성능 분석 결과에 다가가는 것을 보인다. 성능분석은 평균제곱오차(Mean Squre Error)을 통해 분석되며 몬테카를로(Monte-Calro) 방법을 통한 시뮬레이션 MSE와 3차 테일러 근사기반 해석적 MSE를 서로 비교한다. 3차 테일러 근사기반 해석적 MSE를 적용하였을 경우, 이전 연구에서 제안된 2차 테일러 근사기반의 해석적 MSE의 오차를 89.5% 감소시킨다. 또한 몬테카를로 기반 MSE보다 모든 경우에서 빠른 결과를 보인다. 해당 연구를 통해 잡음 재밍이 적용된 환경에서 모노펄스 레이더의 추정 각도 능력을 명시적으로 분석이 가능하다.

Taylor-Lei Series에 의한 지연이 있는 비선형 시스템의 시간 이산화 (Time-Discretization of Nonlinear control systems with State-delay via Taylor-Lie Series)

  • 장위옌리앙;이의동;정길도
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new scheme for the discretization of nonlinear systems using Taylor series expansion and the zero-order hold assumption. This scheme is applied to the sample-data representation of a nonlinear system with constant state tine-delay. The mathematical expressions of the discretization scheme are presented and the effect of the time-discretization method on key properties of nonlinear control system with state tine-delay, such as equilibrium properties and asymptotic ability, is examined. The proposed scheme provides a finite-dimensional representation for nonlinear systems with state time-delay enabling existing controller design techniques to be applied to then. The performance of the proposed discretization procedure is evaluated using a nonlinear system. For this nonlinear system, various sampling rates and time-delay values are considered.

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Time-Discretization of Nonlinear Systems with Time Delayed Output via Taylor Series

  • Yuanliang Zhang;Chong Kil-To
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.950-960
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    • 2006
  • An output time delay always exists in practical systems. Analysis of the delay phenomenon in a continuous-time domain is sophisticated. It is appropriate to obtain its corresponding discrete-time model for implementation via a digital computer. A new method for the discretization of nonlinear systems using Taylor series expansion and the zero-order hold assumption is proposed in this paper. This method is applied to the sampled-data representation of a nonlinear system with a constant output time-delay. In particular, the effect of the time-discretization method on key properties of nonlinear control systems, such as equilibrium properties and asymptotic stability, is examined. In addition, 'hybrid' discretization schemes resulting from a combination of the 'scaling and squaring' technique with the Taylor method are also proposed, especially under conditions of very low sampling rates. A performance of the proposed method is evaluated using two nonlinear systems with time-delay output.

A NEW APPROACH FOR NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF LINEAR AND NON-LINEAR SYSTEMS

  • ZEYBEK, HALIL;DOLAPCI, IHSAN TIMUCIN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제35권1_2호
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    • pp.165-180
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    • 2017
  • In this study, Taylor matrix algorithm is designed for the approximate solution of linear and non-linear differential equation systems. The algorithm is essentially based on the expansion of the functions in differential equation systems to Taylor series and substituting the matrix forms of these expansions into the given equation systems. Using the Mathematica program, the matrix equations are solved and the unknown Taylor coefficients are found approximately. The presented numerical approach is discussed on samples from various linear and non-linear differential equation systems as well as stiff systems. The computational data are then compared with those of some earlier numerical or exact results. As a result, this comparison demonstrates that the proposed method is accurate and reliable.

진폭비 불일치에 의한 cross-eye 재밍 성능: 각도 추적 오차 성능 분석 비교 (Performance of cross-eye jamming due to amplitude mismatch: Comparison of performance analysis of angle tracking error)

  • 김제안;김진성;이준호
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 cross-eye의 두 재밍 안테나의 진폭 불일치로 인한 성능 저하를 고려한다. 진폭비의 불일치는 기계적 결함에 따른 실제 진폭비와 명목상 진폭비의 차이가 정규분포를 갖는 랜덤변수로 모델링한다. 1차 테일러 전개와 2차 테일러 전개를 통한 해석적 성능분석이 제안된다. 실제 진폭비와 명목상 진폭비의 불일치가 발생한 Cross-eye 재밍의 성능 측정은 mean square difference (MSD)를 계산함으로서 측정된다. 해석적으로 유도된 MSD는 1차 테일러 전개 기반 시뮬레이션 기반 MSD 및 2차 테일러 전개 기반 시뮬레이션 기반 MSD와 해석 기반 MSD와 비교함으로써 검증된다. 계산비용이 높은 Monte-Carlo기반 MSD보다 해석 기반 MSD가 우수함을 보인다.

다점지지 계류시스템의 정적해석에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Multi-let Spread Mooring Systems)

  • 신현경;김덕수
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1995
  • A multi-leg spread mooring system for floating offshore structures is important, but the multi-leg static analysis is complicated due to the nonlinear behavior of each line and the effect of current which affects each line differently. The pretensioned position of the multi-leg mooring system obtained from the static equilibrium condition changes into a different position due to external loads and current. In this paper, the new position and the static tension at each line are caculated. The relation between the initial static equilibrium position and the new position due to the external loads is expressed in terms of the Taylor's series expansion. The Runge-Kutta $4^{th}$ method is employed in analyzing the 3-dimensional static cable nonlinear equations.

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Revision on the Frequency Domain Conditions for Strict Positive Realness

  • Moghaddam Mojtaba Hakimi;Khaloozadeh Hamid
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the necessary and sufficient conditions for strict positive realness of the rational transfer functions directly from basic definitions in the frequency domain are studied. A new frequency domain approach is used to check if a rational transfer function is a strictly positive real or not. This approach is based on the Taylor expansion and the Maximum Modulus Principle which are the fundamental tools in the complex functions analysis. Four related common statements in the strict positive realness literature which is appeared in the control theory are discussed. The drawback of these common statements is analyzed through some counter examples. Moreover a new necessary condition for strict positive realness is obtained from high frequency behavior of the Nyquist diagram of the transfer function. Finally a more simplified and completed conditions for strict positive realness of single-input single-output linear time-invariant systems are presented based on the complex functions analysis approach.