• 제목/요약/키워드: Tax Management

검색결과 487건 처리시간 0.029초

세무공무원이 경험하는 직무스트레스가 직무만족과 심리적 웰빙에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Tax Officials' Occupational Stress on Job Satisfaction and Psychological Well-being)

  • 홍순복
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 세무공무원들의 직무스트레스요인과 직무만족 그리고 심리적 웰빙 간의 관계를 실증적으로 분석하여 세무공무원의 직무스트레스요인의 효과적인 관리방안을 제시함을 연구목적으로 한다. 분석결과, 세무공무원들이 세무업무를 수행하는 과정에서 인식하게 되는 직무스트레스요인들은 직무만족도에 부정적인 영향을 미치며, 직무에 대한 만족도가 높을수록 심리적인 웰빙은 높아져 세무행정업무수행의 효율성을 높일 수 있고 납세자들의 세무서비스만족도를 높이는데 효과가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 직무스트레스를 감소하고 업무효율성을 증진하기 위해서는 행정지원요인과 대우관련요인, 업무관련요인의 개선과 세무공무원들의 역할과 중요성을 고려한 복지의 확충 그리고 사기증진을 위한 지방자치단체에서의 급여보충과 직무만족 향상을 위한 제도적인 보완이 요구된다고 하겠다.

Audit Socialization and Professional Success: Evidence from Thailand

  • PHORNLAPHATRACHAKORN, Kornchai;NA KALASINDHU, Khajit
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.831-843
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    • 2020
  • The objective of this study is to examine the effects of audit socialization and professional commitment on professional success of tax auditors in Thailand through individual learning as the moderator. The specific research questions are: (1) How audit socialization affects professional commitment, (2) How professional commitment influences professional success, and (3) How individual learning moderates the audit socialization-professional commitment relationships, the audit socialization-professional success relationships, and the professional commitment-professional success relationships. This study collected data from 249 tax auditors in Thailand by using questionnaire. To investigate the research relationships, both structural equation model and multiple regression analysis are implemented. Within the research results, audit socialization has a significant positive effect on professional commitment and professional success while professional commitment has an important positive influence on professional success. Similarly, individual learning positively moderates the professional commitment-professional success relationships. In summary, audit socialization is important for auditing professions and it is a key determinant of professional success. Thus, auditors need to pay attention to audit socialization through learning and understanding it and applying its concepts to audit works to increase auditors' professional success, continuous survival and long-term sustainability.

A Critical Appraisal of Transfer Pricing by Multinational Corporations

  • Seetharaman, A.;Patwa, Nitin;Niranjan, Indu
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - This paper presents how Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) operate in different tax jurisdiction could decide on its transfer pricing strategy as the optimal solution to increase their global after tax income through transfer pricing and solve their related transfer pricing issues related to distribution cost, consumer, and wholesale vendor. It has been strategy issues for an MNEs to locate its tax basis of wholesale vendor and buyer in a jurisdiction where effective rather low Research design, data, and methodology - The collection of information and data for this research project gathered from various sources of secondary data. The findings of these relevant research topic article and journal were the main source of references for this research project Results - The achievement of management's operational and financial objectives depends on transfer pricing policies availability that is consistent and supports both vendor, wholesaler, distributor and ensuring sufficient documentation and data is available to support the application and arriving at the arm length. Conclusions - The study concluded with an emphasis on the importance of web-designed information about international taxation rules and transfer pricing policy and pricing agreement among wholesale vendor and whole buyer around the world.

우리나라 민간병원의 자본조달결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Financing Decision of Korean Private Hospitals)

  • 최만규
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.25-43
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    • 2002
  • This study focuses on the factors that make the financing decision of private hospitals in Korea. Data used in this study were collected from 98 hospitals with complete general data of current status as well as financial statements. They were chosen from the 138 hospitals that passed the accreditation process by the Korean Hospital Association from 1996 to 2000 for the purpose of accrediting training hospitals. The dependent variables in this study consist of total liabilities to total assets, borrowings to total assets. The independent variables are ownership, hospital type, teaching status, location, bed size, period of establishment, asset structure, profitability, growth, tax shields, volatility of profit, competition(market concentration), and other factors. The major findings of this study are as follows. The factors found to have significant effect on liabilities to total assets are teaching status(-), asset structure(-), profitability(-), tax shields(+), and business risk(-). University hospitals have less liabilities than the non-university hospitals. It was also confirmed that high profitability, high fixed asset, high volatility of profit and low tax shields results in decrease in liabilities. The factors that significantly affect on borrowings to total assets are teaching status(-), period of establishment(-), volatility of profit(-) and competition(+).

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2016 재난적 의료비 경험률과 추이 (Catastrophic Health Expenditure and Trend of South Korea in 2016)

  • 최동우;김우림;박은철
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2018
  • Catastrophic health expenditure refers to when a household spends more than 40 percent of disposable income for out-of-pocket-expenses for healthcare. This study investigates the percentage of South Korean household which experienced the catastrophic health expenditure between 2006 and 2016 with the National Survey of Tax and Benefit and the Household Income and Expenditure Survey data. Percentage of households with the catastrophic health expenditure and tread tests were conducted with weight variable. The results of the National Survey of Tax and Benefit and the Household Income and Expenditure Survey showed 2.17% and 2.92% of households experienced the catastrophic health expenditure in 2016. In trend analysis, the National Survey of Tax and Benefit showed a statistically significant decreasing trend in the proportion of households with the catastrophic health expenditure (annual percentage change [APC]=-4.03, p<0.0001). However, the Household Income and Expenditure Survey revealed a statistically significant increasing trend (APC=1.43, p<0.0001). In conclusion, this study suggests that optimal healthcare alternatives are needed for the catastrophic health expenditure and monitoring low-income households.

소규모 의류소매업체의 경영실패에 관한 질적 연구 (The Qualitative Research on Managerial Failure in Small Apparel Retailers)

  • 황연순;구양숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제43권7호
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the causes of managerial failure in small apparel retailers by using the qualitative research method. The study was performed by interviews from thirteen owners/managers who experienced failure as small apparel retailers from November 2003 to February 2004. The causes of failure in the small apparel businesses were human related problems, marketing strategy problems, marketing mix, weak managerial ability, and business environment related problems. Of special interest was causes such as incomplete legal documents with franchisers, unexpected tax investigation from the office of National Tax Administration(NTA), sexual discrimination for women owners, and incapable risk management. It is interesting to note that tax investigation by NTA and sexual discrimination in the business custom were shown as the main causes of business failure in Korea.

Taxpayer Behavior in Using E-Vehicle in Indonesia

  • Evi Zubaidah;Achmad Nurmandi;Ulung Pribadi;Mega Hidyati
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.378-391
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    • 2021
  • The low use of e-vehicles in Yogyakarta City and Pekanbaru City is an essential issue for local governments to maximize e-government policies in both regions. The purpose of this research is to analyze people's attitudes and factors influencing the community of e-Samsat (e-Vehicle tax) users in developing the UMEGA theory, namely technology and government trust. This is a quantitative research based on the philosophy of positivism, which is used to examine populations and individual samples. Data were collected using research instruments and quantitatively analyzed. Furthermore, the hypothesis of the obtained data was tested using SEM-PLS. The results showed that social influence does not affect attitudes of e-Samsat (e-Vehicle tax) users. Furthermore, the study showed that the development of umega theory by adding variables of trust in technology and government affects people's behavior in using e-Samsat services.

병원산업의 투자효과 실증적 분석 : 외부자금조달액비율과 유형고정자산 중심 (Analysis on Investment Effect in Hospitals : PEFR and Tangible Assets)

  • 이용철;정용모
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2010
  • This study tried to analyze about the investment effects on the spent capital and possessed tangible assets of some hospitals during their hospital management. For this analysis purpose, this study used the financial data of 100 hospitals which presented their financial statements to an finance-information company from 2004 to 2006. The analysis was done with PEFR(Percentage of External Funds Required) and Tangible Asset. The FEPR considered the retained interior fund relating to the investment types in the hospital industry. And the Tangible Asset was related to the possession condition of facilities and equipment. The EBIT rate(Earnings before interest and tax to sales) meaning the management performance and tangible asset turnover were used as the measured variables of investment effect. As the result of data analysis, it was identified that the tangible asset like the hospitals's facilities and equipment was not an agent significantly to influence on the management performance(EBIT rate), the eventual goal of hospital management. But, it was identified that there was some differences tangible asset turnover according to each hospital's main characteristics. And at targeting the all sample hospitals, it was found that the management performance(EBIT rate) had some significant effect on the retained earnings rate, a part of source of PEFR.

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