• Title/Summary/Keyword: Task Structure

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Rapid Pipe Modeling Method Considering the Relationship with a Hull Structure (선체 구조와의 연관성을 고려한 신속 배관 모델링 방법)

  • Roh, Myung-Il;Choi, Woo-Young;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.2 s.146
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2006
  • The present piping modeling method requires detailed inputs from a designer to generate a piping model, and thus it takes much time for the designer to perform such task. Moreover, the piping model has no relation with that of hull structure. Thus, it is time-consuming and requires much effort if design changes arise. In this study, a method that generates quickly many pipes using a pipe tray and a conversion method that converts automatically the pipes into objects related with the hull structure are proposed. A piping modeling system based on the proposed methods is developed. The applicability of the developed system is demonstrated by applying it to the generation of the piping model of a deadweight 300,000ton VLCC(Very Large Crude oil Carrier). The results show that the developed system can quickly generate the piping model in relation with the hull structure.

Explicit Dynamic Coordination Reinforcement Learning Based on Utility

  • Si, Huaiwei;Tan, Guozhen;Yuan, Yifu;peng, Yanfei;Li, Jianping
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.792-812
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    • 2022
  • Multi-agent systems often need to achieve the goal of learning more effectively for a task through coordination. Although the introduction of deep learning has addressed the state space problems, multi-agent learning remains infeasible because of the joint action spaces. Large-scale joint action spaces can be sparse according to implicit or explicit coordination structure, which can ensure reasonable coordination action through the coordination structure. In general, the multi-agent system is dynamic, which makes the relations among agents and the coordination structure are dynamic. Therefore, the explicit coordination structure can better represent the coordinative relationship among agents and achieve better coordination between agents. Inspired by the maximization of social group utility, we dynamically construct a factor graph as an explicit coordination structure to express the coordinative relationship according to the utility among agents and estimate the joint action values based on the local utility transfer among factor graphs. We present the application of such techniques in the scenario of multiple intelligent vehicle systems, where state space and action space are a problem and have too many interactions among agents. The results on the multiple intelligent vehicle systems demonstrate the efficiency and effectiveness of our proposed methods.

Cooperative control of tightly-coupled multiple mobile robots (엄격히 상호 간섭하는 이동 로봇의 협동 제어)

  • 이승환;이연정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.556-559
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a cooperative multi-robot control algorithm. Specifically, the cooperative task is that two mobile robots should transfer a long rigid object along a predefined path. To resolve the problem, we introduce the master-slave concept for two mobile robots, which have the same structure. According to the velocity of the master robot and the positions of two robots on the path, the velocity of the slave robot is determined. In case that the robots can't move further, the role of the robot is interchanged. The effectiveness of this decentralized algorithm is proved by computer simulations.

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A FAST REDUCTION METHOD OF SURVEY DATA IN RADIO ASTRONOMY

  • LEE YOUNGUNG
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2001
  • We present a fast reduction method of survey data obtained using a single-dish radio telescope. Along with a brief review of classical method, a new method of identification and elimination of negative and positive bad channels are introduced using cloud identification code and several IRAF (Image Reduction and Analysis Facility) tasks relating statistics. Removing of several ripple patterns using Fourier Transform is also discussed. It is found that BACKGROUND task within IRAF is very efficient for fitting and subtraction of base-line with varying functions. Cloud identification method along with the possibility of its application for analysis of cloud structure is described, and future data reduction method is discussed.

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Factors affecting relationships between the contextual vareables and the information characteristics of accounting information systems (상황변수들과 회계정보시스템의 정보특성들간의 관계에 대한 영향요인들)

  • 최종민
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.109-125
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    • 1991
  • In this study, it was empirically proved that there is significant congruence relationships between the information characteristics of Accounting Information Systems and the contextual variables of organiational structure, task characteristics, It was also supported that influence factors, such as user participation, top management support, capability of information system personnel and the existence of steering committee have an effect on the relationships.

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Usability Evaluation of PDA Menu Design (PDA의 메뉴 제시방법에 대한 사용편의성 평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyeong;Han, Seong-Ho;Yu, Gi-Dong
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.27-45
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    • 2003
  • PDAs(Personal Digital Assistants), one of the typical mobile devices, are examined in this study to identify the factors affecting their usability. This study focuses on the menu design of PDAs. Three factors including menu extension method, menu structure, and screen orientation were manipulated in a usability experiment. Task completion times, error rates, and degree of subjective satisfaction were measured. Guidelines for designing a PDA menu are proposed based on the experimental results.

Passivity Problem of Micro-Teleoperation Handling a Insignificant Inertial Object.

  • Park, Kyongho;W.K. Chung;Y. Youm
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.32.5-32
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    • 2001
  • There has been many teleoperation systems handling the micro object. However, the stability problem for these systems has not been mentioned yet. Historically, Lawrence[1] proposed the Transparency-Optimized Architecture and passivity theorem for stability analysis of bilateral teleoperation. He claimed that unless the task(or environment) impedance contains significance inertial behavior, Passivity condition for Transparency-optimized architecture is not satisfied. In this paper we propose one method which satisfies passivity condition for the micro-teleoperation system handling a insignificant inertial object and is based on the structure of Lawrence and Hashtrudi-Zaad[2] and velocity-force scaling.

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Evolutionary Design of Fuzzy Model (퍼지 모델의 진화 설계)

  • Kim, You-Nam
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2000
  • In designing fuzzy model, we encounter a major difficulty in the identification of an optimized fuzzy rule base, which is traditionally achieved by a tedious-and-error process. This paper presents an approach to automatic design of optimal fuzzy rule bases for modeling using evolutionary programming. Evolutionary programming evolves simultaneously the structure and the parameter of fuzzy rule base a given task. To check the effectiveness of the suggested approach, 3 examples for modeling are examined, and the performance of the identified models are demonstrated.

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A Study on Noise Transfer Path Analysi for Sound Improvement of Vehicle Using the Vibrational Power Flow (진동 동력 흐름 예측 기법을 이용한 소음 전달 경로 해석 및 차량의 실내소음저감에 관한 연구)

  • 이상권
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2001
  • Reduction of structure-borne noise of the compartment in a car is an important task in automotive engineering. Transfer path analysis using vibroacoustic reciprocity technique or multiple path decomposition method has generally been used for structure-borne noise path analysis. These methods are useful in solving particular problem but do net quantify the effectiveness of vibration isolation of each isolator of a vehicle. To quantify the effectiveness of vibration isolation, the vibrational power flow has been used for a simple isolation system or a laboratory based isolation system. It is often difficult to apply the vibrational power flow technique to the complex isolation system like a car. In this paper, a simple equation is derived for calculation of the vibrational power flow of an isolation system with multiple isolators such as a car. It is successfully applied to not only quantifying the relative contributions of eighteen isolators but also reducing structure-borne noise of a passenger car. According to the results, the main contributor of eighteen isolators is the rear roll mount of an engine. The reduced structure-borne noise level is about 5dBA.

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A Study on Improvement of Sound Quality of Vehicle Using the Vibrational Power Flow (진동 유동해석기법을 이용한 자동차 실내소음 저감 및 음질 개선)

  • Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.208-214
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    • 2000
  • Reduction of structure-borne noise of the compartment in a car is an important task in automotive engineering. Transfer path analysis using vibroacoustic reciprocity technique or multiple path decomposition method has generally been used for structure-borne noise path analysis. These methods are useful in solving particular problem but do not quantify the effectiveness of vibration isolation of each isolator of a vehicle. To quantify the effectiveness of vibration isolation, the vibrational power flow has been used for a simple isolation system or a laboratory based isolation system. It is often difficult to apply the vibrational power flow technique to the complex isolation system like a car. In this paper, a simple equation is derived for calculation of the vibrational power flow of an isolation system with multiple isolators such as a car. It is successfully applied to not only quantifying the relative contributions of eighteen isolators but also reducing structure-borne noise of a passenger car. According to the results, the main contributor of eighteen isolators is the rear roll mount of an engine. The reduced structure-borne noise level is about 5dBA.

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