• Title/Summary/Keyword: Target Reflected Signal

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Design and implementation of a X-band Doppler radar sensor using the homodyne detection (호모다인 검파방식을 이용한 X-밴드 도플러 레이더 센서의 설계 및 제작)

  • 장남영;최평석;은재정
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a transmitter and a receiver using a Gunn diode and SBD was designed and fabricated in X-band. This system detects Doppler shift signal reflected by moving target through the homodyne detection, which is Doppler radar sensor for the measurement of the velocity of moving target. By the experimental results, the oscillating condition of the transmitter was satisfied at about the half wavelength between the supporting post of the Gunn diode in the waveguide and the waveguide short. And using the fabricated Doppler radar sensor, the velocity measurement deviation of moving target was 1.24%.

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Doppler Profile Extraction to Air-Breathing Targets with PT-Waveform Received Signal and Target Tracking Information on a Ground Radar (지상레이다의 PT-파형 수신신호와 항공기 추적정보를 이용한 항공기 도플러 프로파일 추출)

  • Oh, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Soo-Geun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2017
  • This paper has been shown for the extraction of Doppler signature from the radar signal for an air-breathing targets tracked in the ground radar. For the extractions, a Doppler resolution is confirmed from mathematical modeling of PT(pulse train) waveform. Doppler signatures of air-breathing target are varied to radar aspect angle of engine and are determined from physical parameter of jet engine. To confirm such Doppler signatures, the radar signal reflected from the air-breathing target is obtained by our radar signal storage. After this extraction, radar aspect angle of engine has estimated from tracking information. Relative differences of Doppler signatures to radar aspect angle of engine is verified from these results and Doppler profiles for radar target identification appliance are presented.

Separation of Superimposed Pulse-Echo Signal for Improvement of Resolution of Scanning Acoustic Microscope -Deconvolution Technique Combined with Wavelet Transform- (초음파 주사 현미경의 분해능 향상을 위한 중첩된 펄스에코 신호의 분리 기법(디컨볼루션과 웨이브렛 변환의 혼합기법))

  • 장경영;장효성;박병일
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2000
  • Scanning Acoustic Microscope (SAM) is used as an important nondestructive test tool in semiconductor reliability evaluation and failure analysis. However, inspections of chip attach adhesive interface fer thin chip has proven difficulty as the reflected signals from the chip top and bottom are superimposed. In this paper, in order to overcome this difficulty, a new signal processing method based on the deconvolution technique combined with the wavelet transform is proposed. The wavelet transform complements a disability of deconvolution technique of which performance largely decreases when the waveform of target signal is not identical to that of reference signal. Performances of the proposed method are demonstrated by through computer simulations using model signal and experiments for the fabricated semiconductor samples, and satisfactory results are obtained.

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A Study on Seabed Interpretation System Using Supersonic Waves (초음파를 이용한 해저면 판독 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 김재갑;김원중;황두진
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.385-391
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we will develop the sea surface interpretation system that can aware the target in the bottom of the sea. we will setup the database whose records would be the signal patterns of formation about mud, sand, rock and sea shell achieved by using supersonic. then we will convert analog signal received in fish detector to digital one using A/D converter So we can process and analyze this signal pattern then compare it to the one in our Database at the real time to identify the target in the bottom of the sea. After enough times of experiments from the background of the results that have been achieved from many studies(including a water tank experiment and a field investigation), we can aware the exact information of the sediment and the sand in the sea. By analyzing the first, second and third signal of the supersonic characters reflected from the body of a fish categorized by its family and from the body of shellfish, muddy sand, sand and rocks, We will develop the sea surface decipherment system which abstracts the first signal that shows the target in the bottom of the sea and makes the second and third signals filtering.

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Development of Tracking Technique against FMCW Proximity Fuze (FMCW방식 근접신관 신호 추적 기법 개발)

  • Hong, Sang-Geun;Choi, Song-Suk;Shin, Dong-Cho;Lim, Jae-Moon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.910-916
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    • 2010
  • A modern artillery use a FMCW Proximity Fuze for effectively target destruction. FMCW Proximity Fuze can be deceived by Jamming Technique because it uses RF for distance estimation. FMCW Proximity Fuze algorithm is similar to FMCW radar's, but normal Jamming Tech. like Noise and Mulitone is useless. Most Shots with FMCW Proximity Fuze have a additional mechanical fuze against RF Jamming. Shots explode by mechanical fuze when Proximity Fuse is Jammed. However, distance Deception is available because shots can not distinguish between deception jamming signal and ground reflected signal. For making Distance Deception Jamming, FMCW signal tracking is demanded. In this paper, we propose a FMCW tracking method and develop the Jammer to show Jamming signal.

The Measurement Method of Reflected Intensity of Radiation for High Precision Laser Range Finder (고정밀 레이저 변위기용 반사 광량 측정 기법)

  • Bae, Young-Chul;Cho, Eui-Joo;Lee, Hyen-Jae;Kim, Sung-Hyen;Kim, Hyeon-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2009
  • The phase delay of output signal of APD(avalanche photo diode) caused by intensity of reflected light which comes from target. These difference of phase delay is an one of the main reason of measurement error, but there is no reasonable measurement meter and method to detect it. In this paper, to solve the problem, we propose and implement a method to measure the intensity of radiation. The method measures DC voltage which is proportional to the reflected intensity of radiation and come out from APD in receiver by realtime.

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A Study on the Acoustic Baffle to Reduce Ghost Target According to Structure behind Cylindrical Array Sensor (원통형 배열센서 후면 구조물에 의해 발생하는 허위 표적 감소를 위한 음향 배플 연구)

  • Seo, Young Soo;Kim, Dong Hyun;Kim, Jin Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.440-446
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    • 2015
  • Acoustic signal is emitted from a vessel and received by a cylindrical array sensor at some distance from the vessel. Acoustic signal is the source for a cylindrical array sensor which is designed to detect the acoustic signal. Cylindrical array sensors seldom have an ideal hydrodynamic shape and are not sufficiently robust to survive without some protection and they are normally housed in a sonar dome. Reflected signals by some structure inside a sonar dome make unwanted signals. Therefore, an acoustic baffle is used to minimize unwanted signals. The performance of the acoustic baffles can be determined from the acoustic numerical analysis at the design stage. In this study, finite element method was used to analyze the acoustic field around the cylindrical array sensor and baffle effects. The baffle performance can be defined the echo reduction. To show the baffle performance, the specimens were made for pulse tube test and echo reductions were measured during the test. In this paper, the effect of echo reduction of the acoustic baffle was discussed.

UWB Automobile Short Range Radar Receivers Performance In a Log-Normal Clutter Background (Log-Normal Clutter 환경에서 차량용 UWB 단거리 레이더 수신기의 성능분석)

  • Kumaravelu, Nandeeshkumar;Ko, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2011
  • Ultra wideband radars attract considerable attention as a short range automotive radar because of its high range resolution. Radar signal reflected from a target often contains unwanted echoes called as clutter, so the detection of target is difficult due to clutter echoes. Therefore, it is important to investigate the radar detector for better detecting from the reflected signals. In this paper, the optimal detector is obtained for various mean and variance value in log-normal clutter environment. The types of non-coherent detectors used are square law detector, linear detector, and logarithmic detector. The performances of detectors are compared in log normal clutter environment and the suitable detector is determined for automotive short range radar application.

Development of Automatic Shutdown and Recovery Device for Standby Power using Doppler Sensor (도플러 센서를 적용한 대기전력 자동 차단복구 장치)

  • Park, Yang-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we have developed a device to reduce the standby power consumption that is unnecessarily consumed in unused electrical appliances. The Doppler sensor is used to automatically power off and power off the outlet depending on whether or not a person is present near the outlet. The Doppler sensor uses a coaxial cable trap to design a transmitting antenna and emits a 10 GHz band RF signal and receives a reflected wave signal whose wavelength is reflected from the target object to the receiver to detect an object and recognize human approach. It automatically cuts off and restores standby power to prevent unnecessary power consumption, saving energy and developing a standby power automatic shutdown and recovery device that can prevent the risk of large fires caused by leakage current.

A Study on the Design and Implement of The Function of the Sidelobe Blanking of VHF Radar (초단파 레이다의 부엽 차단 기능에 대한 설계 및 구현에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the SLB(Sidelobe Blanking)/BLB(Blacklobe Blanking) design of the VHF band radar using the low-frequency band having a relatively larger beam width than the S-band or X-band radar. The antenna of the VHF band has a relatively large beam width, so it is reflected from the side lobe. If the reflected target signal is not processed into sidelobe, the false alarm rate of the radar increases by recognizing it from the main lobe signal. This method of SLB blocking is the elimination of the side lobe signal in the front of the array antenna using the central radiating element of the array antenna, and the blocking of side lobe signal from the antenna rear through BLB receiver block. After completed the radar implementation, The function of blocking of side lobe signals was confirmed through the system unit test by Simulated signal generator. Through this study, it will be used in the implementation of the side-lobe blocking technology of the array antenna for low-frequency band radar with large antenna size and beam width in the future.