• Title/Summary/Keyword: Taguchi DOE

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Prediction and Comparison of Electrochemical Machining on Shape Memory Alloy(SMA) using Deep Neural Network(DNN)

  • Song, Woo Jae;Choi, Seung Geon;Lee, Eun-Sang
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.276-283
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    • 2019
  • Nitinol is an alloy of nickel and titanium. Nitinol is one of the shape memory alloys(SMA) that are restored to a remembered form, changing the crystal structure at a given temperature. Because of these unique features, it is used in medical devices, high precision sensors, and aerospace industries. However, the conventional method of mechanical machining for nitinol has problems of thermal and residual stress after processing. Therefore, the electrochemical machining(ECM), which does not produce residual stress and thermal deformation, has emerged as an alternative processing technique. In addition, to replace the existing experimental planning methods, this study used deep neural network(DNN), which is the basis for AI. This method was shown to be more useful than conventional method of design of experiments(RSM, Taguchi, Regression) by applying deep neural network(DNN) to electrochemical machining(ECM) and comparing root mean square errors(RMSE). Comparison with actual experimental values has shown that DNN is a more useful method than conventional method. (DOE - RSM, Taguchi, Regression). The result of the machining was accurately and efficiently predicted by applying electrochemical machining(ECM) and deep neural network(DNN) to the shape memory alloy(SMA), which is a hard-mechinability material.

The DOE Based Robust Design to Reduce the Brake Squeal Noise (실험계획법에 기반한 브레이크 스퀼 노이즈 저감을 위한 강건 설계)

  • Kwon, Seong-Jin;Kim, Mun-Sung;Lee, Bong-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Won;Bae, Chul-Yong;Kim, Chan-Jung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.126-134
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    • 2007
  • Although there has been substantial research on the squeal noise for the automotive brake system, robust design issues with respect to control factors equivalent to design variables in optimization, noise factors due to system uncertainties, and signal factors designed to accommodate a user-adjustable setting still need to be addressed. For the purpose, the robust design applied to the disk brake system has been investigated by DOE (Design of Experiments) based Taguchi analysis with dynamic characteristics. The specific goal of this methodology is to identify a design with linear signal-response relationship, and variability minimization. The finite element models of the disk brake assembly have been constructed, and the squeal noise problems have been solved by complex eigenvalue analysis. As the practical robust design to reduce the brake squeal noise, material properties of pad, disk, and backplate, thickness and geometry of pad are selected as control factors, material properties of pad and disk, and the contact stiffness have been considered as noise factors, and friction coefficient between pad and disk is chosen as a signal factor. Through the DOE based robust design, the signal-to-noise ratio and the sensitivity for each orthogonal array experiment have been analyzed. Also, it has been proved that the proposed robust design is effective and adequate to reduce the brake squeal noise.

An Experimental Study on Rheological Characteristics of Metal Injection Molding by Feedstock Material (Feedstock 종류에 따른 금속분말사출성형 유동특성 분석을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, W.C.;Heo, Y.M.;Shin, K.H.;Yoon, G.S.;Chang, S.H.;Lee, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2009
  • In recently industry, with the miniaturization and high-precision of machine part, the development of mold manufacturing technology for mass production is accompanied by the development of new industrial field such as IT, NT and BT. The metal injection molding(MIM) process combines the well-known thermoplastic injection and powder metallurgy technologies to manufacture small parts for IT, NT, BT industrial. In this study, the bar type MIM mold with a 800um thickness is made for influence of feedstock material and injection parameter through an experiment.

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High Stiffness Frame Design for a Spine Manipulation Device (척추교정 장치의 고강성 프레임 설계)

  • Moon, Young-Hwan;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2011
  • High stiffness frame design for a spine manipulation device was developed in this research. For the safety of a spinal manipulation, high stiffness of the device is required. A finite element (FE) model of the device frame is created and validated by measured vibration data. Parameters are suggested for high stiffness design of the frame. Based on the Taguchi design of experiment (DOE), a practical set of design parameter values is suggested.

Automatic Mold Design Methodology to Optimize Warpage and Weld Line in Injection Molded Parts (사출 성형품의 휨과 웰드라인을 최적화하기 위한 자동 금형설계 방법)

  • ;Byung H. Kim
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.512-525
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    • 2000
  • Designers are frequently faced with multiple quality issues in injection molded parts. These issues are usually In conflict with each other, and thus tradeoff needs to be made to reach a final compromised solutions. The objective of this study is to develop an automated injection molding design methodology, whereby part defects such as warpage and weld line are optimized. The features of the proposed methodology are as follows: first, Utility Function approach is applied to transform the original multiple objective problem into single objective problem. Second is an implementation of a direct search-based Injection molding optimization procedure with automated consideration of process variation. The Space Reduction Method based on Taguchi's DOE(Design Of Experiment) is used as a general optimization tool in this study. The computational experimental verification of the methodology was partially carried out for a can model of Cavallero Plastics Incorporation, U. S. A. Applied to production, this study will be of immense value to companies in reducing the product development time and enhancing the product quality.

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A Study on Warpage of Bobbin Molded by Injection Molding Process (Bobb in 성형품의 변형에 관한 연구)

  • 김병곤;민병현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.811-814
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    • 2001
  • Warpage analysis of bobbin, molded by injection molding process was performed. Concerned with a mold design, cooling system was designed based on Taguchi method, the distance between cavity wall and cooling channel was most influent factor amongst four design variables like an inlet temperature of coolant, a coolant flow rate, a diameter of cooling channel, and the distance between cavity wall and cooling channel. Optimal packing processes to reduce the warpage of molded part was analyzed based on the response surface method by considering holding pressure. Their optimal processing conditions were 9.4 seconds, 5.3 seconds, 15.2 seconds, and 85MPa, respectively.

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Improvement of ITO etching uniformity in a large area plasma source (대면적 플라즈마 소스에서의 ITO 식각균일도 향상)

  • Kim, C.W.;Jo, S.B.;Kim, B.J.;Park, S.G.;O, B.H.;Lee, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2001
  • A large area plasma source using parallel $2{\times}2$ ICP antennas showed improved etching uniformity by the E-ICP operation. ITO etching process with $CH_4$ gas chemistry is optimized with the DOE (Design of Experiment) based on Taguchi method. Various methane ratios in methane and argon mixture are compared to confirm the effect of polymerization. The analysis shows that the effect of bias power is the largeset. We obtained higher ITO etching rate and better uniformity on $350{\times}300mm$ substrate at the 50Hz magnetization frequency of the E-ICP operation technique,

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Premature Failure Prevention design of Three-way Catalyst Substrate using DOE (실험계획법을 이용한 삼원촉매담체의 조기 파손 예방 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Cho, Seok-Swoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2010
  • Domestic three-way catalyst satisfies exhaust gas conversion efficiency or pressure drop etc. but doesn't satisfy thermal durability. Thermal stress analysis for three-way catalyst was performed based on experimental temperature distribution. Thermal safety of three-way catalyst was estimated by safety factor. Aspect ratio variable had the most significant effect on thermal stress. Thickness variable had the least significant effect on thermal stress. Optimal conditions for premature failure prevention of three-way catalyst were as follows : (1) aspect ratio of three-way catalyst : 0.6:1 (2) 2.84mm thick (3) silicon nitride. The safety of Taguchi-optimized three-way catalyst were 4.7 times higher than that of existent three-way catalyst.

A Study on Injection Molding process for Manufacturing about Blower-fan (블로우팬의 사출성형공정에 관한 연구)

  • 김병곤;민병현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2002
  • Injection mold is a manufacturing process used to produce parts of complicated shape at a low cost. Many factors affect the quality of injection molded part during injection molding process. A study on the optimization of injection mold is progressed by using a simulation software like Moldflow. Filling, packing and cooling phases of injection molding processes are analyzed according to the mold design considering the shrinkage of molded part, the degree of filling rate and the wearing of a mold. Taguchi method is applied to analyze the significance of processing parameters and the dynamic characteristics according to the variation of processing parameters. From the results, the mold temperature and packing pressure influenced strongly the shrinkage of injection molded part.

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Improvement of 170 etching uniformity in a large area plasma source (대면적 플라즈마 소스에서의 ITO 식각균일도 향상)

  • 김진우;조수범;김봉주;박세근;오범환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2001
  • A large area plasma source using parallel 2x2 ICP antennas showed improved etching uniformity by the E-ICP operation. ITO etching process with CH$_4$ gas chemistry is optimized with the DOE(Design of Experiment) based on Taguchi method. Various methane ratios in methane and argon mixture are compared to confirm the effect of polymerization. The analysis shows that the effect of bias power is the largeset. We obtained higher ITO etching rate and better uniformity on 350x300mm substrate at the 50Hz magnetization frequency of the E-ICP operation technique.

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