• Title/Summary/Keyword: TOE(Target of Evaluation)

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Evaluation of Onshore Wind Resource Potential According to Environmental Conservation Value Assessment (국토환경성평가에 의한 육상 풍력자원 잠재량 산정)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Hwang, Hyo-Jung;Kang, Young-Heaok
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.717-721
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    • 2013
  • In order to analyze the effect of environmental protection on wind energy dissemination quantitatively, the onshore wind resource potential is estimated using Environmental Conservation Value Assessment Map and Korea Wind Resource Map. The onshore wind resource potential of 11 GW is calculated if wind farm development is prohibited within Class 1 area of Environmental Conservation Value Assessment plus 500 m buffer area. Therefore it is worried that environmental protection would be a practical barrier of accomplishing 4,155 thousand TOE target of wind energy dissemination until 2030.

A Case Study on Applying Common Criteria to improve security of Software Products (소프트웨어 제품 보안성 개선을 위한 공통평가기준 적용사례)

  • Kim, Sang-He;Leem, Choon-Seong;Kim, Jae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.1747-1750
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    • 2003
  • IT 제품 및 시스템의 보안성 평가를 위한 국제표준(ISO/IEC15408)인 공통평가기준(CC)은 해당 평가 보증등급(EAL, Evaluation Assurance Level)의 요구사항에 따라 평가대상 제품(TOE, Target of Evaluation), 제품의 개발 및 운영 문서를 포함하는 평가제출물을 요구하고 있다. 개발자가 공통평가기준을 적용하여 제품의 보안성을 개선하고 성공적으로 평가인증서를 받기 위해서는 상당한 노력이 요구된다. 대부분의 개발자는 제품 개발 완료 후 제품의 보안성을 검토하고 평가를 준비하므로 리엔지니어링 등 추가적인 비용과 시간을 투입해야 하는 문제가 있다. 본 논문에서는 BSD(Berkeley Software Distributions) 4.4 기반의 운영체제인 MTOS(Mitretek)를 개발한 사례를 통하여 개발과정과 요구사항 및 평가준비를 위한 평가제출물 작성과의 연계성을 제시하였다. 개발자는 본 논문에서 제시한 연계성을 활용하여 소프트웨어 제품의 개발과정에 공통평가기준을 적용하여 제품의 보안성을 제고하고 보안성 평가를 준비하는데 시간과 노력을 절감할 수 있다.

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A Study on Finding Ways to Reduce the Emission of Target Greenhouse Gases for Various Scenarios Utilizing the Building Energy Efficiency Rating (건물에너지 효율등급 제도를 이용한 시나리오별 목표 온실가스 저감방안에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Young-Hyun;Kang, A-Ram;Park, Hyo-Soon;Suh, Seung-Jik
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2012
  • The international community is paying close attention to the climatic changes caused by the meteorological anomalies. In response to such phenomena, after the adoption of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in 1992, efforts to actively respond to the meteorological changes are proliferating all over the world; even in the Republic of Korea, the issue to tackle the meteorological changes has emerged as a top-priority national agenda. In the year of 2008, after the declaration of the low-carbon, green-growth paradigm by the government, the UNFCCC COP15 has announced a 30% reduction target of the emission of the greenhouse gases by 2020 as compared to the "Business As Usual, BAU" and has also confirmed, as a commitment plan to achieve reduction in the emission of greenhouse gases, the reduction target of greenhouse gases for all sectors, industries and years. (26.9% for buildings) Since the construction of the new apartment houses in the year of 2001, the "Building Energy Efficiency Rating", has been applied to newly constructed building complexes, built in 2010; the accumulated emission reduction has been evaluated at around 450,000toe and the accumulated carbon dioxide emission reduction is at $826,000tCO_2$ And through the prediction of these values under various scenarios (New construction, new construction / expansion of existing uses, when transferred to 1stgrade), the effects on the degree of reduction of greenhouse gases by the increased certification of the Building Energy Efficiency Rating are an alyzed and it is our aim to express the importance of the certification system capable of carrying out a quantitative evaluation of the building energy in order to establish the strategy to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide.

A Study on Cloud Database Management System Protection Profile for the Secure Cloud Environment (안전한 클라우드 환경을 위한 클라우드 데이터 관리 시스템에 적용 가능한 보호프로파일에 관한 연구)

  • Wi, Yukyeong;Kwak, Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.411-429
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    • 2014
  • As cloud computing has enabled, a variety of cloud services has come into wide use. Thus, cloud computing products can be easily identified in the IT market. Common Criteria is international standards for security evaluation performed of IT products. In addition, Consumers can be used as a objective guideline for the evaluation results. And, it is a provides for protection profile(security target of security products). For general, IT products are providing the protection profile. However, for cloud-related products of protection profile is not being provided. Thus, about cloud security products, there is no way for evaluation. Therefore, in this paper, we propose protection profile on cloud database management system for the secure cloud environment in common criteria.

Analysis of the Effects of Common Criteria Certification on the Information Security Solutions (CC인증이 정보보호 솔루션의 보안성에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Hong, Young Ran;Kim, Dongsoo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2012
  • As the functions and technology of IT security solution has been diversified and complicated, it is necessary to make the functions standardized. The common criteria (CC) evaluation and certification scheme was introduced with this background in 2000. For over 10 years after the introduction of CC evaluation and certification scheme, many security solution vendors have developed functions following the security functional requirement in CC. Most of CC evaluators and developers think that CC has helped to enhance the security of the solution. So, it is a right time to prove the affirmative effects of CC in quantity. In this research, we compare two cases, the security status of the solution before and after the experience of CC evaluation, and analyze the results. We made the questionnaire for the domestic solutions vendors. We show that CC has made positive effects on the security of the solution quantitatively using statistical analysis. This research is meaningful security enhancement of domestic security solutions.

Evaluation of the dose distribution in Mapcheck using Enhanced Dynamic Wedge (Enhanced Dynamic Wedge를 사용한 Mapcheck에서의 선량분포 평가)

  • Kang, Su-Man;Jang, Eun-Sun;Lee, Byung-Koo;Jung, Bong-Jae;Shin, Jung-Sub;Park, Cheol-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2012
  • Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) is increasing its use recently due to its benefits of minimizing the dose on surrounding normal organs and being able to target a high dose specifically to the tumor. The study aims to measure and evaluate the dose distribution according to its dynamic changes in Mapcheck. In order to verify the dose distribution by EDW angle($10^{\circ}$,$15^{\circ}$,$20^{\circ}$,$25^{\circ}$,$30^{\circ}$,$45^{\circ}$,$60^{\circ}$), field size (asymmetric field) and depth changes (1.5 cm, 5.0 cm) using IMRT in Clinac ix, a solid phantom was placed on the Mapcheck and 100MU was exposed by 6 MV, 10MV X-ray. Using a 6MV, 10MV energy, the percentage depth dose according to a dynamic changes at a maximum dose depth (1.5 cm) and at 5.0 cm depth showed the value difference of maximum 0.6%, less than 1%, which was calculated by a treatment program device considering the maximum dose depth at the center as 100%, the percentage depth dose was in the range between 2.4% and 7.2%. Also, the maximum value difference of a percentage depth dose was 4.1% in Y2-OUT direction, and 1.7% in Y1-IN direction. When treating a patient using a wedge, it is considered that using an enhanced dynamic wedge is effective to reduce the scattered dose which induces unnecessary dose to the surroundings. In particular, when treating a patient at clinic, a treatment must be performed considering that the wedge dose in a toe direction is higher than the dose in a heel direction.