• Title/Summary/Keyword: TMS

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An Enhancement of Speaker Location System Using the Low-frequency Phase Restoration Algorithm and Its Implementation (저주파 위상 복원 알고리듬을 이용한 화자 위치 추적 시스템의 성능 개선과 구현)

  • 이학주;차일환;윤대희;이충용
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the implementation of a robust speaker position location system using the voice signal received by microphone array. To be robust to the reverberation which is the major factor of the performance degradation, low-frequency phase restoration algorithm which eliminates the influence of reverberations using the low-frequency information of the CPSP function is proposed. The implemented real-time system consists of a general purpose DSP (TMS320C31 of Texas instruments), analog part which contains amplifiers and filters, and digital part which is composed of the external memory and 12-bit A/D converter. In the real conference room environment, the implemented system that was constructed by the proposed algorithms showed better performance than the conventional system. The error of the TDOA estimation reduced more than 15 samples.

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Improvement of Dynamic Behavior of Shunt Active Power Filter Using Fuzzy Instantaneous Power Theory

  • Eskandarian, Nasser;Beromi, Yousef Alinejad;Farhangi, Shahrokh
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1303-1313
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    • 2014
  • Dynamic behavior of the harmonic detection part of an active power filter (APF) has an essential role in filter compensation performances during transient conditions. Instantaneous power (p-q) theory is extensively used to design harmonic detectors for active filters. Large overshoot of p-q theory method deteriorates filter response at a large and rapid load change. In this study the harmonic estimation of an APF during transient conditions for balanced three-phase nonlinear loads is conducted. A novel fuzzy instantaneous power (FIP) theory is proposed to improve conventional p-q theory dynamic performances during transient conditions to adapt automatically to any random and rapid nonlinear load change. Adding fuzzy rules in p-q theory improves the decomposition of the alternating current components of active and reactive power signals and develops correct reference during rapid and random current variation. Modifying p-q theory internal high-pass filter performance using fuzzy rules without any drawback is a prospect. In the simulated system using MATLAB/SIMULINK, the shunt active filter is connected to a rapidly time-varying nonlinear load. The harmonic detection parts of the shunt active filter are developed for FIP theory-based and p-q theory-based algorithms. The harmonic detector hardware is also developed using the TMS320F28335 digital signal processor and connected to a laboratory nonlinear load. The software is developed for FIP theory-based and p-q theory-based algorithms. The simulation and experimental tests results verify the ability of the new technique in harmonic detection of rapid changing nonlinear loads.

Development of Application Method of Influent Wastewater Generation and Activated Sludge Process Design Based on Probability Density Function (확률밀도함수 기반 유입하수 재현 및 활성슬러지공정 설계기법 개발)

  • You, Kwangtae;Kim, Jongrack;Yun, Zuhwan;Pak, Gijung
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2017
  • An important factor in determining the design and treatment efficiency of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is the quantity and quality of influent. These detailed and accurate information is essential for process control, diagnosis and operation, as well as the basis in designing the plant, selecting the process and determining the optimal capacity of each bioreactor. Probabilistic models are used to predict the wastewater quantity and quality of WWTPs, which are widely used to improve the design and operation of WWTPs. In this study, the optimal probability distribution of time series influent data was derived for predicting water quantity and quality, and wastewater influent data were generated using the Monte Carlo simulation analysis. In addition, we estimated various alternatives for the improvement of bioreactor operations based on present operation condition using the generated influent data and activated sludge model, and suggested the alternative that can operate the most effectively. Thus, the influent quantity and quality are highly correlated with the actual operation data, so that the actual WWTPs influent characteristics were well reproduced. Using this will improve the operating conditions of WWTPs, and a proposed improvement plan for the current TMS (Tele Monitoring System) effluent quality standards can be made.

Power Quality Measurement for LED-based Green Energy Lighting Systems (LED 기반 그린에너지 조명시스템을 위한 전력품질 측정)

  • Yu, Hyung-Mo;Choi, Jin-Won;Choe, Sangho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 2013
  • For the successful R&D and deployment of LED-based green energy lighting systems, the real-time power quality measurement of both various non-linear power signals including pulse waveform, spike waveform, etc and the undesired-signals including harmonics, sag, swell, etc is required. In this paper, we propose a low-cost power quality measurement (PQM) method for low- (60Hz-several KHz) to high-frequency (several tens KHz) power signals, which are generated by green-energy lighting systems, and implement a PQM testbed using TI TMS320F28335 MCU. The proposed algorithm is programmed using C in the CCS (Code Composer Studio) 3.3 environment and is verified using test signals generated by an arbitrary signal generator, NF-WF1974. In the implemented testbed, we can measure various non-linear current signals that LED SMPS generates, analyze harmonics by fast Fourier transform, and test sag, swell, and interruption using wavelet transform.

The Research about Analyzing the Charging Pattern using the Electric Vehicle Running Feature Simulation (전기자동차 운행특성 모의를 통한 충전패턴 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, You Seok;Bang, Chang Hyun;Han, Seung Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we analyzed the various EV charging-infra information(charging status, charging pattern, charging rate, charging fee, etc.) through the charging infra simulator which would be of help to effectively construct the EV charging infrastructure. The proposed simulator virtually made the EV motoring pattern referred to TMS(Traffic Monitoring System) & Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs, and analyzed the charging-infra information(amount of charging, accumulated charging fee, etc.) based on vehicle types, charging type, time and days using EV charging-fee list noticed by KEPCO. Through this simulator, we deducted some considerable contents to build the EV charging infrastructure similarly with real environment.

A Study on the Output Voltage Characteristic of Switched Trans Z-Source Inverter (스위치드 변압기 Z-소스 인버터의 출력전압 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Jin;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the switched trans Z-source inverter(STZSI) which combined the characteristics of the trans Z-source inverter(TZSI) and the switched inductor Z-source inverter(SLZSI). The proposed STZSI has the same performance compared with the SLZSI which is improved the voltage boost performance of the conventional typical X-shaped ZSI, and it has advantage that circuit structure of Z-impedance network is more simple. And, in order to step up the voltage boost factor under the condition of the same duty ratio, unlike the SLZSI adding the inductors and diodes, the proposed method is dune by changing the turn ratio of trans primary winding of Z-impedance network. To confirm the validity of the proposed method, PSIM simulation and a DSP(TMS320F28335) based experiment were performed using trans with turn ratio 1 and 2 under the condition of the input DC voltage VI=50V, duty ratio D=0.1 and D=0.15. As a result, under the same input/ouput condition, the inverter arm voltage stress of the proposed method is reduced to about 15%-22% as compared with typical X-shaped ZSI, and the elements in Z-impedance network of the proposed method is reduced as compared with the SLZSI.

Design and Implementation of Internet Throats and Vulnerabilities Auto Collector for Cyber Threats Management (사이버위협 관리를 위한 인터넷 위협 및 취약점 정보 수집기 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Eun-Young;Paek, Seung-Hyun;Park, In-Sung;Yun, Joo-Beom;Oh, Hung-Geun;Lee, Do-Hoon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2006
  • Beginning flag security it was limited in Firewall but currently many information security solutions like Anti-virus, IDS, Firewall are come to be many. For efficiently managing different kinds of information security products ESM (Enterprise Security management) are developed and operated. Recently over the integrated security management system, TMS (Threat Management System) is rising in new area of interest. It follows in change of like this information security product and also collection information is being turning out diversification. For managing cyber threats, we have to analysis qualitative information (like vulnerabilities and malware codes, security news) as well as the quantity event logs which are from information security products of past. Information Threats and Vulnerability Auto Collector raises the accuracy of cyber threat judgement and can be utilized to respond the cyber threat which does not occur still by gathering qualitative information as well as quantity information.

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Design and Applications of Graphics Interface on Personal Computer (개인용 컴퓨터상의 그래픽스 인터페이스 설계와 응용)

  • Kim, Jin-Han;Kyung, Chong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 1989
  • A software interface called CGI-K including device driver routines and graphics primitives for the grphic board "K" was designed, implemented in the Design Automation Laboratory of KAIST and installed on IBM PC/AT, using assembly and C language supported by TMS 34010 grphics processor. Several algorithms generating the graphics primitives such as box, circle, pie chord are proposed. The drawing speed of CGI-K on the graphic board K was found out to be three to ten times faster than that of the EGA for several examples. A 2-D graphics editor called GRIM (graphics input and modification) and a 3-dimensional graphics renderer called IPCHE which can draw 3-D objects were developed as two major application programs running on CGI-K. The graphics primitives supported in GRIM include polygon, box, circle, and ace. The IPCHE receives a 3-D objects data file and displays the 3-D object on the screen with hidden surface removal, shading, and perspective scaling.

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Real-Time Implementation of the EHSX Speech Coder Using a Floating Point DSP (부동 소수점 DSP를 이용한 4kbps EHSX 음성 부호화기의 실시간 구현)

  • 이인성;박동원;김정호
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.420-427
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents real time implementation of 4kbps EHSX (Enhanced Harmonic Stochastic Excitation) speech coder that combines the harmonic vector excitation coding with time-separated transition coding. The harmonic vector excitation coding uses the harmonic excitation coding for voiced frames and used the vector excitation coding with the structure of analysis-by-synthesis for unvoiced frames, respectively. For transition frames mixed with voiced and unvoiced signal, we use the time-separated transition coding. In this paper. we present the optimization methods of implementation speech coder on the EMS320C6701/sup (R)/ DSP. To reduce the complex for real-time implementation. we perform the optimization method in algorithm by replacing the complex sinusoidal synthesis method with IFFT. and we apply fully pipelines hand assembly coding after converting it from floating source to fixed source. To generate a more efficient code. we also make use or the available EMS320C6701/sup (R)/ resources such as Fastest67x library and memory organization.

Development of CNC controller based on i80486 and 32bit DSP chip (i80486과 32비트 DSP를 사용한 CNC 제어기의 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Song, Jin-Il;Kim, Sung-Kwan;Lee, Choong-Hwan;Lee, Yun-Suk;Kang, Moon;Na, Sang-Keun;Lim, Yong-Gyu;Nam, Ki-Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.537-540
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents Samsung CNC (Computer Numerical Controller) system with an intel 80486/487 as the main CPU and a 32 bit floating point DSP(Digital Signal Processor) TMS320C30 as the motion control CPU. The Samsung CNC system diverse user-frienly characteristics such as multi-tasking, powerful menu system, internal PLC system, and 2/3 dimensional graphics in wire and solid mode. The main CPU executes central processing program, user interface program, interpreter, BMI, etc while the motion control CPU carries out some interpolations, acceleration/deceleration, and PID control algorithm with feedforward terms. Complex interpolations except linear and circular ones are performed on the main control CPU. The experimental results for the circular interpolation under linear acceleration/deceleration shows that the proposed CNC system can be widely used in controlling machining centers with good machining accuracy.

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