• Title/Summary/Keyword: TFT-LCDs

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Low Temperature Poly-Si TFT Technology for Small Sized TFT-LCDs

  • Ha, Yong-Min
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2002
  • Small sized LTPS TFT-LCDs are developed and evaluated. Sine the fabrication process is optimized for the productivity of huge glass substrate, the pattern size is above 5${\mu}m$. The panels with integrated digital data drivers are not satisfactory to compete with a-Si technology. Therefore, LTPS panels are implemented by PMOS technology and it is proved that they can be competitive with a-Si TFT-LCDs in terms of performance and cost.

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The Development of New Reflective LCDs with High Performance

  • Li, Danghui
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1118-1120
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    • 2004
  • Various technologies for new reflective LCDs with high performance are reviewed in this paper. Among of them, reflective STN-LCDs with single polarizor, novel single polarizor reflective LCDs based upon R-IPS mode and VA(vertical aligned) mode reflective color TFT-LCDs are discussed comprehensively. In addition, some new technologies which are under developed for the moment are also introduced briefly, including single polorizor reflective AF-LCDs (Antiferroelectric LCD) and reflective LCDS with none polorizor. Finally, we research the method to optimize the reflective LCDs.

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A Comparative Study on the Quantitative Analysis of the Flicker Phenomena in the Amorphous-Silicon and Poly-Silicon TFT-LCDs (비정질 및 다결정 실리콘 TFT-LCD에서의 플리커(flicker) 현상 비교 분석 연구)

  • Son, Myung-Sik;Song, Min-Soo;Yoo, Keon-Ho;Jang, Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present results of the comparative analysis of the flicker phenomena in the poly-Si TFT-LCD and a-Si:H TFT-LCD arrays for the development and manufacturing of wide-area and high-quality TFT-LCD displays. We used four different types of TFTs; a-Si:H TFT, excimer laser annealed (ELA) poly-Si TFT, silicide mediated crystallization (SMC) poly-Si TFT, and counter-doped lateral body terminal (LBT), poly-Si TFT. We defined the electrical quantity of the flicker so that we could compare the flickers quantitatively for four different 40" UXGA TFT-LCDs. We identify three factors contributing to the flicker, such as charging time, kickback voltage and leakage current, and analyze how much each of three factors give rise to the flincker in the different TFT-LCD arrays. In addition, we suggest and show that, in the case of the poly-Si TFT-LCD arrays, the low-level (minimum) gate voltages should be carefully chosen to minimize the flicker because of their larger leakage currents compared with a-Si TFT-LCD arrays.

A Novel Reactive Sputtered Passivation for Large Size TFT-LCD

  • Kim, Hong-Sik;Lim, Joo-Soo;Hong, Hyun-Seok;Kwack, Hee-Yong;Ahn, Sung-Hoon;Yu, Sang-Jeon;Shin, Jong-Keun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.594-596
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    • 2009
  • Amorphous silicon nitride (a-SiNx) passivation film as a passivation layer of TFT-LCDs was deposited by AC-reactive sputtering at low temperature. As a result, the electrical characteristics and reliability of TFT with novel passivation showed the same level as the conventional TFT. Finally, we have developed 47"Full HD IPS TFT-LCDs with sputtered amorphous silicon nitride. It is suitable for low temperature based applications such as OTFT and Flexible display.

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Revolution of the TFT LCD Technology

  • Liu, C.T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.4-4
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    • 2006
  • Since the introduction of TFT LCDs in portable personal computers (notebooks) in the early 1990's, the TFT LCD industry has experienced several waves of technology revolution: (1) product introduction, (2) performance enrichment, (3) power utilization and material utilization, and (4) human-interface functions.

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Fringe-Field Switching Transflective Liquid Crystal Displays

  • Lim, Young-Jin;Choi, Min-Oh;Lee, Seung-Hee;Song, Jae-Hoon;Jeong, Youn-Hak;Kim, Hyang-Yul;Kim, Seo-Yoon;Lim, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2005
  • This paper investgates the transflective liquid crystal displays (LCDs) associated with fringe-field switching (FFS) mode to achieve high image quality. In the past, several cell structures were used to fabricate transflective FFS LCDs. Their structures and characteristics are carefully examined to find their merits and demerits. In addition, we attempt to optimize cell parameters to achieve a single driving circuit.

Alternate-column driving for TFT-LCDs (박막 트랜지스터 액정 디스플레이를 위한 열 교대 구동)

  • 정우석;이인환;권오경
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.499-502
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new panel structure and the associated driving method for TFT-LCDs, which is called the alternate-column driving (ACD). The ACD allows us to implement the dot-inversion driving with much lower power consumption than in conventional methods. This paper describes the ACD and analyzes the image quality and power consumption of the ACD.

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Design of Crosstalk Compensation Circuit in TFT-LCDs (박막트랜지스터 액정표시소자의 화소간섭 보상회로설계)

  • 정윤철;박종철;김이섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.11
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    • pp.1374-1382
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    • 1995
  • In TFT-LCDs, as the display size area becomes larger, and the resolution higher, we have to consider the image degradation effects due to the incorporation of the TFT-LCD parameters such as the data-line resistance, the common electrode resistance, the data-line to common parasitic capacitance, and the output characteristics of driver ICs. One of the degradation effects is crosstalk resulting from the coupling between the source bus-line and common electrode. Since a source signal which represents a large number of display data is supposed to vary frequently, the common signal level is affected through the coupling effect, resulting in the degradation of nearby pixel drive signals. Therefore, we proposed a method to compensate for this source-common electrode coupling effect, we also designed and experimented the feasibility of our crosstalk compensation circuit in the actual TFT-LCD. We saw that the newly designed compensation circuit greatly reduced the crosstalk in display pattern image.

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