• Title/Summary/Keyword: TEC fiber

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Fabrication and Characterization of Thermal Expanded Core Fiber using the Flame Brushing Method (프레임 브러싱 방법을 이용한 열확산 코어 광섬유 제작 및 특성)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyong;Yang, Hoe-Young;Lee, Sang-Pil;Lee, Hyun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1077-1081
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    • 2007
  • Thermal expanded core (TEC) fiber can reduce, being advantaged from thermal diffusion technology, connection loss by expanding the tolerance in relation to axial offset and gap when making optical connection having mode field diameter (MFD) of optical fiber expanded locally. In this paper, TEC fiber fabrication system based on the frame brushing techniques using twin-torch tip was designed and developed in order to maintain a stable thermal diffusion and single-mode when manufacturing TEC fiber. We were able to obtain that varied kinds of TEC fibers of which MFD could have been extended between $20\;{\mu}m$ and $40\;{\mu}m$ by TEC fiber fabrication system. In addition, the characteristic of connection loss was measured by alignment two TEC fibers of which MFD was $30\;{\mu}m$.

Large core polymeric single mode waveguide for passive fiber alignment (광섬유 수동정렬을 위한 단일 모드 대형 코어 폴리머 광도파로)

  • Cho, Su-Hong;Beak, Yu-Jin;Oh, Min-Choel
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2005
  • To increase the tolerance for passive fiber alignment, a single mode polymer waveguide with a large core structure is demonstrated. The large core waveguide is designed to have a mode profile comparable to that of a thermally expanded core (TEC) fiber, and it can be connected to a high-contrast waveguide through an adiabatic transition taper structure. From a waveguide with a rectangular core of 25 ${\times}$ 25 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$$^2$, a single mode propagation is observed when the index contrast is as low as 0.0005. A UV-cured injection molding method is used to fabricate the thick core structure. Due to the large mode size, the insertion loss of the device is below 0.5 dB until the lateral displacement of the TEC fiber is 4.5 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. The low insertion loss is important for reproducible passive alignment.

A Study on Characteristic Analysis of Ferrule Co-axial Grinding Machine (페룰 연삭기의 안정성평가를 위한 특성해석)

  • Hwang J.H.;Ka C.S.;Chung I.Y.;Ahn Charles
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2005
  • Fiber optic connector, ferrule, is a device to connect and align fiber optics cable on fiber-optic communication system. In this paper, Structural analysis was performed to analyze bed and frame structure of co-axial grinding machine. Deformation and modal analysis for natural frequency was performed using ANSYS Designspace program to analyze structural characteristics. New improved model of bed and frame structure was proposed based on initial basic model.

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Variable Optical Attenuator Incorporating Dual Fiber Collimator and Bi-metal Actuator (이중 광 콜리메터와 바이메탈 엑추에이터를 이용한 가변 광감쇠기)

  • Kim, Kwang Taek;Kim, Duck Bong;Koh, Hanjun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we have proposed and demonstrated a variable optical attenuator (VOA) incorporating a dual-fiber collimator and a bimetallic actuator. The optical attenuation between input and output single-mode fibers was tuned by tilting the angle of a reflection mirror fixed on the bimetal. The bimetal was heated or cooled by a thermoelectric cooler (TEC) and then moved the reflection mirror, due to bending and unreeling. The desired optical attenuation can be obtained through adjusting the electrical input into the TEC. The fabricated device showed 0.5 dB of insertion loss, 0.2 dB of maximum polarization-dependent loss, and 40 dB of dynamic range. The response time was measured to be about 5 s.

Noncontact liquid refractometer using a fiber bundle (광섬유 다발을 이용한 비접촉식 용액굴절계)

  • Kim, Deok-Gi;Han, Bu-Jeon;Mun, Nam-Il;Yang, Byeong-Cheol;Jo, Gyu-Jeong;Gang, Ji-Hun;Kim, In-Su;Kim, Gwang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.507-508
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    • 2009
  • We have proposed and demonstrated noncontact refractometer incorporating a fiber bundle. The fiber bundle is composed of a TEC(thermally expended core) fiber and hundreds multimode fibers. The fiber is designed in such a way that the detected reflected optical power from a liquid is constant against the distance between fiber bundle and liquid surface. Low differactive characteristic of TEC fiber make it possible to increase the available distance between the fiber bundle and liquid surface, The obtained sensitivity, optical intensity variation by change of refractive index of liquid is 0.4.

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Spectral characteristics of the thermally expanded core fiber Bragg grating (열적 확산 코어 광섬유 브래그 격자의 스펙트럼 특성)

  • Lee, Jae-Beom;Yun, Jae-Sun;Park, Dong-Yeong;Kim, Hyeong-Chan;Choe, Gi-Seon;Baek, Se-Jong;Im, Gi-Geon;Kim, Gwang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.521-522
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    • 2006
  • Thermally expanded core fiber (TEC-fiber) Bragg gratings have been fabricated and their transmission spectrums have been analyzed. The measured spectrum shows the characteristic peak splitting caused by the grating pair formed over the expanded section that has the effective index axial distribution, which could be employed for high resolution fiber sensors. An analysis on the spectrum can also give useful informations on the effective index profile of the TEC-fiber.

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Fiber-optic Temperature Sensor Based on Bending Loss of Thermally Expanded Core Fiber (열확장 코어 광섬유의 구부림 손실을 이용한 광섬유형 온도 센서)

  • Kim, Kwang-Taek;Kang, Ji-Hoon;Cho, Kyu-Jung;Moon, Nam-Il
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we have proposed and demonstrated a simple fiber-optic temperature sensor based on the bending loss of a TEC(thermally expended core) fiber attached to a bi-metal. The deformation of the bi-metal caused by the change in its temperature induces the bending loss of the TEC fiber. The experimental result shows that the temperature sensitivity and operation temperature range of the device are controllable through the adjustment of the structure of the expanded core fiber. The fabrication procedure of the device is described in detail.

Interfacial Properties and Curing Behavior of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composites using Micromechanical Techniques and Electrical Resistivity Measurement (Micromechanical 시험법과 전기적 고유저항 측정을 이용한 탄소섬유강화복합재료의 계면 물성과 경화거동에 관한 연구)

  • 이상일;박종만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2000
  • Logarithmic electrical resistivity of the untreated or thin diameter carbon fiber composite increased suddenly to the infinity when the fiber fracture occurred by tensile electro-micromechanical test, whereas that of the ED or thick fiber composite increased relatively broadly up to the infinity. Electrical resistance of single-carbon fiber composite increased suddenly due to electrical disconnection by the fiber fracture in tensile electro-micromechanical test, whereas that of SFC increased stepwise due to the occurrence of the partial electrical contact with increasing the buckling or overlapping in compressive test. Electrical resistivity measurement can be very useful technique to evaluate interfacial properties and to monitor curing behavior of single-carbon fiber/epoxy composite under tensile/compressive loading.

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