• Title/Summary/Keyword: TCTO

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Advanced Time-Cost Trade-Off Model using Mixed Integer Programming (혼합정수 프로그래밍 기법을 이용한 진보된 Time-Cost Trade-Off Model)

  • Kwon, Obin;Lee, Seunghyun;Son, Jaeho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2015
  • Time-Cost Trade-Off (TCTO) model is an important model in the construction project planning and control area. Two types of Existing TCTO model, continuous and discrete TCTO model, have been developed by researchers. However, Using only one type of model has a limitation to represent a realistic crash scenario of activities in the project. Thus, this paper presents a comprehensive TCTO model that combines a continuous and discrete model. Additional advanced features for non-linear relationship, incentive, and liquidated damage are included in the TCTO model. These features make the proposed model more applicable to the construction project. One CPM network with 6 activities is used to explain the proposed model. The model found an optimal schedule for the example to satisfy all the constraints. The results show that new model can represent more flexible crash scenario in TCTO model.

Development of Time-Cost Trade-Off model Based on Emergency Construction Work Scenario (돌관공사 시나리오 기반 공기-비용 최적화 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Sihyun;Lee, Seounghyun;Son, Jaeho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the cost of construction projects has escalated due to a significant increase in size and complexity. Many construction projects have failed to meet their originally intended project deadline due to various factors such as weather, labor supply, equipment, procurement, accidents, etc. Consequently, emergency construction work scenario has to be implemented in order to shorten the duration and satisfy the original estimated schedule. However, many critical decisions in emergency scenario rely solely on the experience of a construction manager. Thus, this paper proposes TCTO optimization model to decide the most effective alternative out of various working scenarios which are generated by the combination of work group and work time. The developed TCTO model provides the optimum schedule that satisfies the practical constraints. Future research could involve the integration of resource leveling with the proposed model. This would make the model more versatile.

Process Optimization Method Based on Emergency Construction Work Scenario (돌관공사 시나리오 기반 공정관리 최적화 방안)

  • Lee, Si-Hyun;Lee, Seung-hak;Woo, Mi-Sun;Son, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2015
  • These days buildings have more possibilities to occur construction delay as many variables and risks are inherent in them due to the enlargement and complexity. When a project is delayed, it generates extra working expenses and this causes a dispute between the employer and the constructor. Most construction sites conduct emergency construction work to recover the delay of the project duration. When an emergency construction is carried out in the actual construction site, it's necessary to utilize and distribute the proper working groups based on the procedure of successor and predecessor. Many constructions, however, have been going only with more number of work forces and working time. This study suggests a process management optimization plan with an application of emergency construction scenario by using linear programing.

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