• Title/Summary/Keyword: TCP Congestion Control Algorithm

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Performance Improvement of TCP Vegas Using Estimation of End-to-End Forward/Backward Delay Variation (종단간 순방향/역방향 전송지연 측정을 이용한 TCP Vegas의 성능 향상)

  • Shin Young-Suk;Kim Eun-Gi
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.3 s.106
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2006
  • Unlike TCP Reno, TCP Vegas recognizes network congestion through the measuring of RTT (Round Trip Time) and decides the main congestion control parameters, such as Windows size. But, congestion avoidance scheme of Vegas poorly reflects asymmetric characteristics of packet path because TCP Vegas uses the measuring of RTT that reflects forward/backward packet transmission delay as a forward delay. The RTT can't infer the forward/backward transmission delay variation because it only measures the packet's turn around time. In this paper, We have designed and implemented a new Vegas congestion control algorithm that can distinguish forward/backward network congestion. We have modified the source codes of TCP Vegas in Linux 2.6 kernel and verified their performance.

The Performance Improvement for Congestion Control under TCP Traffic in Wireless Network (무선네트워크 전송기반에서 프로토콜에 의한 트래픽 혼잡제어)

  • Ra, Sang-Dong;Kim, Moon-Hwan;Lee, Sung-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.10A
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    • pp.965-973
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    • 2007
  • We analyzed that the loss of data in TCP protocol based wireless networks caused by overlapped responses in bi-directional nodes that were resulted in out of the data sequence. This loss can be prevented by using revised TCP rate control algorithm and the performance of throughput can also be improved. The rate control algorithm is applied when the congestion happens between nodes while traffic packets are retransmitting in TCP bandwidth. In addition to applying the rate control algorithm, we determine the number of system clients in bandwidth and the average of pausing time between transmitting serial files to produce a competitive level so that an efficient performance of rapid retransmitting for the loss of multi-packets. This paper discusses the improvement of congestion control in that the decrease of the loss, firstly, as ensuring an efficient connection rate and, secondly, as using sliding window flow control.

TCP Congestion Control Algorithm Using L2 Trigger in Heterogeneous Networks (Link-layer Trigger를 통한 유무선 통합 환경에서의 TCP 혼잡제어)

  • Kim, Yu-Mi;Hong, Choong Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1359-1362
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    • 2004
  • 유무선 통합 환경에서의 기존의 TCP가 가지는 문제점은 혼잡 제어 알고리즘이 무선환경의 에러를 모두 congestion으로 인식하는 것에 있다. 무선환경에 의한 에러일 경우 네트워크의 상황이 좋음에도 불구하고 전송률을 낮춰서 네트워크의 성능을 떨어뜨리게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 Link-layer가 발생시킨 이벤트를 통해 에러의 원인을 명확이 구분하여 기존의 TCP의 큰 수정이 없이도 성능을 크게 향상 시킬 수 있는 혼잡 제어 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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A Study on Congestion control using Adaptive neural network algorithm (적응 신경망을 알고리즘을 이용한 혼잡제어에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Oh, Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1713-1715
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    • 2007
  • Measurement of network traffic have shown that the self-similarity is a ubiquitous phenomenon spanning across diverse network environments. In previous work, we have explored the feasibility of exploiting the long-range correlation structure in a self-similar traffic for the congestion control. We have advanced the framework of the multiple time scale congestion control and showed its effectiveness at enhancing performance for the rate-based feedback control. Our contribution is threefold. First, we define a modular extension of the TCP-a function called with a simple interface-that applies to various flavours of the TCP-e.g., Tahoe, Reno, Vegas and show that it significantly improves performance. Second, we show that a multiple time scale TCP endows the underlying feedback control with proactivity by bridging the uncertainty gap associated with reactive controls which is exacerbated by the high delay-bandwidth product in broadband wide area networks. Third, we investigate the influence of the three traffic control dimensions-tracking ability, connection duration, and fairness-on performance.

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An Enhanced Wireless TCP protocol based on Explicit Error Notification (에러 보고를 통한 무선 TCP의 성능 향상)

  • 김경희;김낙명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.12B
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    • pp.1656-1664
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    • 2001
  • When a packet loss occurs in a communication network operating a TCP protocol, the TCP protocol regards it that the loss has resulted from network congestion. Then the TCP protocol performs congestion control. When it is applied to the wireless network having quite a high BER characteristics, the performance of TCP protocol is degraded very much. In this paper, we propose an Explicit Error Notification(EEN) algorithm to improve the performance of the wireless TCP When a packet loss occurs in the wireless network, the TCP receiver decodes the TCP segment sequence number and the address of the TCP sender and receiver, and then informs the TCP sender of the error in wireless network by sending a NACK. It is to distinguish packets in error from losses of network congestion. In this paper, the performance of the proposed EEN algorithm is analyzed and simulated. In fact, as more errors are corrected, the proposed algorithm shows a larger improvements in performance.

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Enhancing TCP Performance to Persistent Packet Reordering

  • Leung Ka-Cheong;Ma Changming
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.385-393
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a simple algorithm to adaptively adjust the value of dupthresh, the duplicate acknowledgement threshold that triggers the transmission control protocol (TCP) fast retransmission algorithm, to improve the TCP performance in a network environment with persistent packet reordering. Our algorithm uses an exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) and the mean deviation of the lengths of the reordering events reported by a TCP receiver with the duplicate selective acknowledgement (DSACK) extension to estimate the value of dupthresh. We also apply an adaptive upper bound on dupthresh to avoid the retransmission timeout events. In addition, our algorithm includes a mechanism to exponentially reduce dupthresh when the retransmission timer expires. With these mechanisms, our algorithm is capable of converging to and staying at a near-optimal interval of dupthresh. The simulation results show that our algorithm improves the protocol performance significantly with minimal overheads, achieving a greater throughput and fewer false fast retransmissions.

Congestion Control in TCP over ATM-UBR Networks

  • Park, Woo-Chool;Park, Sang-Jun;Rhee, Byung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we approach the problem of congestion control for TCP traffic over ATM-UBR networks by focusing on the fact that to get best performance. We study how to efficiently support TCP traffic in the subnet ATM model, when ATM is only a single link in the whole path. We show that when UBR connection. We analyze the ATM-UBR network service using the BSD 4.3 Reno, Tahoe TCP. However we found the fact that the characteristic of fast recovery algorithm makes a serious degradation of performance in multiple cell loss drop situation. We propose new fast recovery algorithm to solve the problem.

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Design and Performance Evaluation of Support Vector Machine based Loss Discrimination Algorithm for TCP Performance Improvement (TCP 성능개선을 위한 SVM 기반 LDA 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Kim, Do-Ho;Lee, Jae-Yong;Kim, Byung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.451-453
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the use of wireless communication devices has increased, the wireless network usage has increased, and a wired network and a wireless network have been mixed to form a network. Existing TCP algorithms are designed for wired networks. Therefore, in the modern network environment, packet loss can not be accurately distinguished and improper congestion control is performed, resulting in degradation of TCP performance. In this paper, we propose SLDA (Support Vector Machine based Loss Discrimination Algorithm) which can accurately classify the packet loss environment to improve TCP performance and evaluate its performance.

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Congestion Control of a Priority-Ordered Buffer for Video Streaming Services (영상 스트리밍 서비스를 위한 우선순위 버퍼 혼잡제어 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Seung-Hun;Choi, Jae-Won;Choi, Seung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4B
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2007
  • According to the recent development of network technology, the demands of users are diversified and the needs of multimedia traffic are increasing. In general, UDP(User Datagram Protocol) traffic is used to transport multimedia data, which satisfied the real-time and isochronous characteristics. UDP traffic competes with TCP traffic and incur the network congestion. However, TCP traffic performs network congestion control but does not consider the receiver's status. Thus, it is not appropriate in case of streaming services. In this paper, we solve a fairness problems and proposed a network algorithm based on RTP/RTCP(Real-time Transport Protocol/Realtime Transport Control Protocol) in view of receiver status. The POBA(Priority Ordered Buffer Algorithm), which applies priorities in the receiver's buffer and networks, shows that it provides the appropriate environment for streaming services in view of packet loss ratio and buffer utilization of receiver's buffer compared with the previous method.

An Efficient TCP Algorithm in Mobile ADHOC Networks (이동망 네트워크에서의 효율적인 TCP 알고리즘)

  • Hong, Sung-Hwa;Kim, Hoon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2009
  • TCP assumes that packet loss is always happened by congestionlike wired networks because is can not distinguish between congestion loss and transmission error loss,. This assumption results in unnecessary TCP performance degradation in wireless networks by reducing sender's congestion window size and retransmitting the lost packets. Also, repeated retransmissions loed to waste the limited battery power of mobile devices. In this paper, we propose the new congestion control scheme that add the algorithms monitoring networks states and the algorithms preventing congestion to improve TCP throughput performance and energy efficiency in wireless ad-hoc networks. Using NS2, we showd our scheme improved throughput performance and energy efficiency.