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A Practical Application Study on the Transmission Line Design S/W using Optimal PowerLINE - A Case Study on the 500kV Transmission Line Design in Myanmar Project - (송전선로 설계지원 프로그램의 활용에 대한 적용성 연구 - Optimal PowerLINE을 이용한 미얀마 500kV 송전선로 종단설계를 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Young-Soon;Kim, Tai-Young;Park, Chan-Hyeong;Cho, Su-Young;Park, Byeong-Won;Lee, Hee-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.542-544
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the principal processes of T/L design tend to computerize and therefore integrated T/L design system has been developed. Since, it makes the automatic selection of T/L route, tower position and optimum design possible, computerized design method is applied all over the world. KEPCO introduced Optimal PowerLINE for T/L design in Myanmar 500kV project that is as a part of overseas project. And as a result of that work, effective and economical design was carried out. This paper presents the comparative analysis between Previous method and Optimal PowerLINE method for investigating practical application to Myanmar 500kV T/L design.

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Protective Effect of Corni fructus Ethanol Extracts Against Environmental Hormones in Human Prostate Cancer Cells (인체 전립선암세포에서 산수유 에탄올 추출물의 환경호르몬에 대한 방어효과)

  • Kwon, Seong-Hyuk;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Kim, Jae-Yong;Park, Kyung-Wook;Shim, Ki-Hwan;Seo, Kwon-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.663-666
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    • 2009
  • Anti-proliferation effects of Corni fructus ethanol extracts were investigated in the RC58T/h/SA#4 cells treated with environmental hormones including dioxin and bisphenol A. The proliferation was decreased at the concentration over $500{\mu}g/mL$ in the RC58T/h/SA#4 cells with ethanol extracts of various concentrations (1, 10, 100, 500, and $1000{\mu}g/mL$). The environmental hormones such as dioxin and bisphenol A increased the growth of RC58T/h/SA#4 cells in the charcoal-treated FBS (cFBS) medium. The proliferation was the highest at 1 nM and $0.1{\mu}M$ for the tested dioxin and bisphenol A concentration, respectively. Ethanol extracts showed inhibition of the proliferation in a dose-dependent manner at the tested concentrations (10, 100, 300, and $500{\mu}g/mL$) in the RC58T/h/SA#4 cells treated with the environmental hormones. The anti-proliferation was the highest at $500{\mu}g/mL$ concentration among the tested ethanol extracts.

Characterization of Dextran Produced by L. mesenteroides ATCC 13146

  • Yoo, Sun-Kyun
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.358-362
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    • 2005
  • High molecular weight dextran (39% alcohol, v/v), less soluble dextran, eluted from this column between T 500 and T 2000, a commercial linear dextran, Soluble dextran (45% alcohol, v/v) eluted at between T 70 and T 150 dextran. The molecular weight average of total dextran (50% alcohol, v/v) was between 150,000 to 500,000. A few oligosaccharides were detected from hydrolyzates of less soluble dextran. The hydrolyzates of soluble dextran were a family of DP 1 to 6 isomaltooligosaccharides. Compounds greater than DP 4 were branched isomaltooligosaacharides.

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Effect of the Anesthesia MS-222, Ethyl 3-Amino-Benzoate-Methane Sulfonate on Survival and Hatching of Marine Benthic Copepod Tigriopus japonicus (마취제 MS-222, ethyl 3-amino-benzoate-methane sulfonate 가 해양 부착성 요각류 Tigriopus japonicus의 생존과 부화에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Hyo-Jin;Hur, Sung-Bum
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to examine the anesthesia and recovery time of the male and gravid female of marine benthic copepod Tigriopus japonicus at 500, 750, 1,000 ppm of MS-222. We also investigated the survival (%) and the nauplii production of T. japonicus for 14 days, which was anesthetized with MS-222. As the concentration of MS-222 was higher, the anesthesia time of the copepod was shorter and the recovery time was longer. The survival (%) of male T. japonicus was significantly higher than that of the gravid female both in anesthetized and control group. But the survival (%) of the male treated with MS-222 did not show the different survival (%) with the control (0 ppm). In contrast, the survival (%) of the gravid female treated with 750 and 1,000 ppm was significantly lower than that of 500 ppm and control. With regard to hatching, as the concentrations was higher, the number of hatching and total nauplii were lower and interval of hatching was longer. However, the gravid female treated with 500 ppm did not show the significant difference with control. We suggest that 500 ppm of MS-222 is the suitable concentration in isolation of T. japonicus.

Risperidone pharmacokinetics in relation to CYP2D6 and MDR1 in healthy male Korean subjects

  • Kang, Hyun-Ah;Cho, Hea-Young;Lee, Suk;Baek, Seung-Hee;Lee, Yong-Bok
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.238.2-239
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    • 2003
  • The purposes of this study were to evaluate the relationship between the genetic polymorphisms in CYP2D6*10 allele, MDR1 (exon 21 and 26) gene and risperidone pharmacokinetics in healthy male Korean subjects. A single dose of 2 mg risperidone tablet was given orally to 23 healthy male Korean volunteers. Blood samples were taken during the 12 hours after the dose. Serum concentrations of risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone were measured using HPLC with UV detector. 23 subjects were genotyped for CYP2D6*10 allele, MDR1 G2677 T and C3435T by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism(PCR-RFLP). (omitted)

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Effect of Tempering Temperature on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of ARMOX 500T Armor Plate (템퍼링 온도에 따른 ARMOX 500T 장갑재의 미세조직과 기계적 특성)

  • Lim, Hyeon-Seok;Lee, Jimin;Song, Young-Beum;Kim, Hong-Kyu;Hwang, Byoungchul
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2017
  • The resistance of metallic materials to ballistic penetration generally depends on a number of parameters related to projectile, impact, and armor plate. Recently, armor materials have been required to have various properties such as hardness, strength, and impact toughness in order to maintain an excellent ballistic resistance even after impact. In the present study, the influence of tempering on the microstructure and mechanical properties of an ARMOX 500T armor steel plate was investigated and then compared with those of S45C and SCM440 steels. As the tempering temperature increased, the hardness and strength gradually decreased, whereas the ductility and impact toughness clearly increased because the hardness, tensile, and impact properties were affected by the microstructural evolution and precipitation occurring during tempering. On the other hand, temper embrittlement appeared at tempering temperatures of 300 to $400^{\circ}C$ for the impact specimens tested at low temperature.

Comparative analysis of HiSeq3000 and BGISEQ-500 sequencing platform with shotgun metagenomic sequencing data

  • Animesh Kumar;Espen M. Robertsen;Nils P. Willassen;Juan Fu;Erik Hjerde
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.49.1-49.11
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    • 2023
  • Recent advances in sequencing technologies and platforms have enabled to generate metagenomics sequences using different sequencing platforms. In this study, we analyzed and compared shotgun metagenomic sequences generated by HiSeq3000 and BGISEQ-500 platforms from 12 sediment samples collected across the Norwegian coast. Metagenomics DNA sequences were normalized to an equal number of bases for both platforms and further evaluated by using different taxonomic classifiers, reference databases, and assemblers. Normalized BGISEQ-500 sequences retained more reads and base counts after preprocessing, while a slightly higher fraction of HiSeq3000 sequences were taxonomically classified. Kaiju classified a higher percentage of reads relative to Kraken2 for both platforms, and comparison of reference database for taxonomic classification showed that MAR database outperformed RefSeq. Assembly using MEGAHIT produced longer assemblies and higher total contigs count in majority of HiSeq3000 samples than using metaSPAdes, but the assembly statistics notably improved with unprocessed or normalized reads. Our results indicate that both platforms perform comparably in terms of the percentage of taxonomically classified reads and assembled contig statistics for metagenomics samples. This study provides valuable insights for researchers in selecting an appropriate sequencing platform and bioinformatics pipeline for their metagenomics studies.

Experimental Investigation on Deformation Capacity of CFT Column to H-Steel Beam Connections (콘크리트충전 각형기둥-H형강보 접합부의 변형능력에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young Ju;Chae, Young Suk;Shin, Kyung Jae;Oh, Young Suk;Moon, Tae Sup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.16 no.1 s.68
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2004
  • A test program was conducted on full-scale steel moment connections constructed using a T-stiffener. In the T-stiffener connection, the beam-to-column connection was reinforced with the horizontal and vertical element of the T-stiffener to resist moment under severe cyclic loads. A total of five specimens were tested in this study together with a concrete-filled tubular(CFT) column(${\sqsubset}-500{\times}500{\times}12$) and a steel beam($H-506{\times}201{\times}11{\times}19$). For the specimens, the T-stiffener was combined with RBS (also known as "Dog-bone") detail or Horizontal Element Hole(HEH) detail constructed to enhance deformation capacity. The test program showed excellent seismic performance for specimens constructed with an RBS or an HEH. except the specimens had brittle failure of VE. The test results also showed that the connections all developed maximum moments at the face of the column. Such moments were at least 15% and as much as 36% larger than the plastic moment capacity of the beam. based on the actual yield stress of the beam steel.

Reproductive Performance of Dairy Buffaloes Supplemented with Varying Levels of Vitamin E

  • Panda, N.;Kaur, Harjit;Mohanty, T.K.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2006
  • The effect of vitamin E supplementation on plasma ${\alpha}$-tocopherol level, total antioxidant level and reproductive performance in Murrah buffaloes was studied during periparturient period. Twenty-four advance pregnant buffaloes were randomly divided into four equal groups as $T_1$, $T_2$, $T_3$ and $T_4$ and were supplemented with 0, 1,000, 1,500 and 2,000 IU of ${\alpha}$-tocopheryl acetate (Merck) from 60 days prepartum to 30 days postpartum and 0, 500, 750 and 1,000 IU from 30 to 60 days postpartum, respectively. Blood samples were collected at -60, -45, -30, -15, -7, 0, 7, 15, 30 and 60 days of parturition and were analyzed for plasma ${\alpha}$-tocopherol and total antioxidant activity (TAA). The intake of DM, CP and TDN did not vary among different groups. Plasma ${\alpha}$-tocopherol and TAA around parturition (-7 to 15 day) in $T_3$ and $T_4$ were significantly higher than the control group. There was 17% reduction in retention of fetal membranes (RFM) and metritis in $T_4$ than control. The post partum estrus interval averaged 58.00, 55.33, 51.83 and 43.00 days in $T_1$, $T_2$, $T_3$ and $T_4$ respectively. There was significant reduction in days open in both $T_3$ and $T_4$ in comparison to $T_1$ group (127,130 Vs.146). All the vitamin E supplemented groups showed reduction in days open than their previous lactation performance. Supplementation of vitamin E at $1,500IU\;d^{-1}$ from 60 day prepartum to 30 day post partum to buffaloes exhibited beneficial effect on plasma ${\alpha}$-tocopherol level and TAA around parturition and continuation of its supplementation at $1,000IU\;d^{-1}$ from 30 to 60 days of lactation improved post partum reproductive performance of buffaloes.