• Title/Summary/Keyword: T-type inverter

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The Operating Characteristics Analysis of Utility Interactive PV Power Generation System (계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 운전특성 분석)

  • 이현우;고강훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2003
  • This paper analyzes the characteristic of utility connection type solar power generation system which it is available to connect the utility. And the operation characteristic of this system is compared and analyzed when it is operated in the real system. The constructional and operational problem were obtained by that result. Overcoming that defect is that finding the proper place to be well operated and to find the best place for getting the sunshine data. This method could increase the efficiency of the generation system. And more, current OS in operating system and monitoring management couldn't solve the problem so that improving OS and constructing data backup system should be implemented, This paper proposes the plan to solve that defect in the real system.

Development of 50kW High Efficiency Fast Charger with Wide Charging Voltage Range (넓은 충전전압 범위를 갖는 50kW급 고효율 급속충전기 개발)

  • Park, Jun-Sung;Kim, Min-Jae;Jeong, Heon-Soo;Kim, Joo-Ha;Choi, Se-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a fast charger for electric vehicle with wide charging voltage range is proposed. To achieve high efficiency, three-level topologies are employed for the AC-DC and DC-DC converters. Given that the output range of the DC-DC converter in fast chargers is quite wide, the circulating current of conventional three-level converter will increase under low voltage condition. The proposed hybrid switching method mitigates this issue. When a coupled inductor is used on the output side, the circulating current is further reduced, and the switches $S_2$, $S_3$, $S_6$, and $S_7$ achieve turning-off under the ZCS condition. Experimental results from a 50 kW prototype are provided to validate the proposed charger, and a rated efficiency of 95.9% is obtained.

Modeling and Characteristics of PDA CCFL Driving Circuits for Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 트랜스포머를 이용한 PDA용 CCFL구동회로의 모델링과 동작특성)

  • Hwang L.H.;Jang E.S.;Nam W.Y.;Yoo J.H.;Oh D.O.;Cho M.T.;Ahn I.S;Joo H. J
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, to apply piezoelectric transformer for PDA backlight inverter, piezoelectric transformer using the composition which $Nb_2O_5$ added into PNW-PMN-PZT ceramics was fabricated as Rosen-type one with the size of $1165mm^3$. And their electrical characteristics were investigated with the variations of load resistance and driving frequency And then, the driving circuit for PDA CCFL(0.6W) which composed of the two MOSFETs connecting in series was manufactured using piezoelectric transformer, VCO and one-chip microprocessor. After driving for 25 min using the proposed circuit for PDA CCFL(0.6W), driving frequency of 214.4kHz, input voltage of 31.78 V and input current of 21.1mA were shown. And then, output voltage of 293.2 V and output current of 2.2mA were shown. At the same time, efficiency of 96.2$\%$ and temperature rise of $3.6^{\circ}C$ were appeared at the piezoelectric transformer.

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Fault Diagnosis for 3-Phase Diode Rectifier using Harmonic Ripples of DC Link Voltage (직류단 전압의 고조파 맥동 검출을 이용한 3상 다이오드 정류기의 고장 진단)

  • Park, Je-Wook;Baek, Seong-Won;Kim, Jang-Mok;Lee, Dong-Choon;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2011
  • The fault analysis and detecting algorithm for a 3 phase diode rectifier is proposed. The 3 phase dioderectifier is used for the AC power rectifier of the PWM inverter. The input power or diode faults cause theripples of the DC voltage, degradation of the control performance and life shortening of the DC link capacitor.In this paper, the ripple of the DC voltage is mathematically analyzed for the earth fault of input power andopen circuit fault of the diode, respectively. The fault detection and type of fault can be obtained by comparingthe average DC voltage and the instant DC voltage which is sampled with 6 times of grid frequency. Theproposed method can be easily applicable and doesn't require additional circuit. The experimental and simulationresults are presented to verify the validity of the proposed method.

The Monitoring System with PV Module-level Fault Diagnosis Algorithm (태양전지모듈 고장 진단 알고리즘을 적용한 모니터링시스템)

  • Ko, Suk-Whan;So, Jung-Hun;Hwang, Hye-Mi;Ju, Young-Chul;Song, Hyung-June;Shin, Woo-Gyun;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Choi, Jung-Rae;Kang, In-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2018
  • The objects of PV (Photovoltaic) monitoring system is to reduce the loss of system and operation and maintenance costs. In case of PV plants with configured of centralized inverter type, only 1 PV module might be caused a large loss in the PV plant. For this reason, the monitoring technology of PV module-level that find out the location of the fault module and reduce the system losses is interested. In this paper, a fault diagnosis algorithm are proposed using thermal and electrical characteristics of PV modules under failure. In addition, the monitoring system applied with proposed algorithm was constructed. The wireless sensor using LoRa chip was designed to be able to connect with IoT device in the future. The characteristics of PV module by shading is not failure but it is treated as a temporary failure. In the monitoring system, it is possible to diagnose whether or not failure of bypass diode inside the junction box. The fault diagnosis algorithm are developed on considering a situation such as communication error of wireless sensor and empirical performance evaluation are currently conducting.

Design of a Prototype System for Graft-Taking Enhancement of Grafted Seedlings Using Artificial Lighting - Effect of air current speed on the distribution of air temperature and relative humidity in a graft-taking enhancement system (인공광을 이용한 접목표 활착촉진 시스템의 시작품 설계 - 활착촉진 시스템 내의 기온과 상대습도 분포에 미치는 기류속도의 효과)

  • 김용현
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2000
  • Grafting of fruit-bearing vegetables has been widely used to increase the resistance to soil-borne diseases, to increase the tolerance to low temperature or to soil salinity, to increase the plant vigor, and to extend the duration of economic harvest time. After grafting, it is important to control the environment around grafted seedlings for the robust joining of a scion and rootstock. Usually the shading materials and plastic films are used to keep the high relative humidity and low light intensity in greenhouse or tunnel. It is quite difficult to optimally control the environment for healing and acclimation of grafted seedlings under natural light. So the farmers or growers rely on their experience for the production of grafted seedling with high quality. If artificial light is used as a lighting source for graft-taking of grafted seedlings, the light intensity and photoperiod can be easily controlled. The purpose of this study was to develop a prototype system for the graft-taking enhancement of grafted seedlings using artificial lighting and to investigate the effect of air current speed on the distribution of air temperature and relative humidity in a graft-taking enhancement system. A prototype graft-taking system was consisted by polyurethane panels, air-conditioning unit, system controller and lighting unit. Three band fluorescent lamps (FL20SEX-D/18, Kumho Electric, Inc.) were used as a lighting source. Anemometer (Climomaster 6521, KANOMAX), T-type thermocouples and humidity sensors (CHS-UPS, TDK) were used to measure the air current speed, air temperature and relative humidity in a graft-taking system. In this system, air flow acted as a driving force for the diffusion of heat and water vapor. Air current speed, air temperature and relative humidity controlled by a programmable logic controller (UP750, Yokogawa Electric Co) and an inverter (MOSCON-G3, SAMSUNG) had an even distribution. Distribution of air temperature and relative humidity in a graft-taking enhancement system was fairly affected by air current speed. Air current speed higher than 0.1m/s was required to obtain the even distribution of environmental factors in this system. At low air current speed of 0.1m/s, the evapotranspiration rate of grafted seedlings would be suppressed and thus graft-taking would be enhanced. This system could be used to investigate the effects of air temperature, relative humidity, air current speed and light intensity on the evaportranspiration rate of grafted seedlings.

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