• Title/Summary/Keyword: T-test analysis

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A Study on the Work Values of the College Students -Focused on the Clothing and Textiles Majoring College Students- (대학생들의 직업가치관에 관한 연구 -패션 관련 학생을 중심으로-)

  • Chang, Geyung-Hae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.110-122
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    • 2008
  • The objectives of this study were to identify the work values of the college students, and to verify the relationship between demographic variables and the work value inventory. Data were collected from college students majoring clothing and textiles(N=307). Convenient sampling was performed. The work value inventory used in this study was modified on the one designed by Meitus. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, t-test and F-test. The findings of this study were as follows : First, as a result of factor analysis, dimensions of work value consists of 8 factors, including income, achievement, status, social contribution, stability, responsibility, capability and vocational contribution. Second, job experience, grade and parent's educational background and occupation were the major variables determining students' work values.

Fatigue Life Evaluation for Flange-Shaft Assembly of Front Loading Washing Machine (드럼세탁기 축계의 피로수명 평가)

  • Kim D.J.;We W.T.;Seok C.S.;Lee G.H.;Min J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.429-430
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    • 2006
  • To estimate the fatigue life of flange-shaft assembly, fatigue test for flange material and bending fatigue test for flange-shaft assembly were conducted. Also, finite element analysis for flange-shaft assembly was conducted. Then, we have changed the obtained P-N curve to S-N curve using the finite element analysis results which were stress values at the location of fracture. The S-N curve of flange material itself was almost consistent with that of flange-shaft assembly, so it seems that the fatigue life of flange-shaft assembly could be estimated by using S-N curve for flange material and the stress at the location of fracture calculated by finite element methods.

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A Method to Estimate Tensile Properties using Combined Nano-Indentation Tests and Finite Element Simulations (Nano-indentation 실험과 유한요소 해석을 연계한 재료의 탄소성 물성 평가법 개발)

  • Kim Y.J.;Song T.K.;Park J.H.;Hahn J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.503-504
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    • 2006
  • Determination of elastic properties of nano-scale materials using nano-indentation tests is well established, but that of plastic properties is not yet clear. This paper presents a method to extract plastic properties from nano-indentation test, together with results from detailed elastic-plastic FE analysis. It shows that the plastic properties determined from this method are not unique, in the sense that a number of different plastic properties can give the same load-displacement response from nano-indentation test. possible ways to overcome such problems are discussed.

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Discrimination of Acoustic Emission Signals using Pattern Recognition Analysis (형상인식법을 이용한 음향방출신호의 분류)

  • Joo, Y.S.;Jung, H.K.;Sim, C.M.;Lim, H.T.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 1990
  • Acoustic Emission(AE) signals obtained during fracture toughness test and fatigue test for nuclear pressure vessel material(SA 508 cl.3) and artificial AE signals from pencil break and ultrasonic pulser were classified using pattern recognition methods. Three different classifiers ; namely Minimum Distance Classifier, Linear Discriminant Classifier and Maximum Likelihood Classifier were used for pattern recognition. In this study, the performance of each classifier was compared. The discrimination of AE signals from cracking and crack surface rubbing was possible and the analysis for crack propagation was applicable by pattern recognition methods.

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Study on High School Students' Consumption Pattern and Preference of Korean Rice Cake (고등학생들의 떡의 이용 실태 및 기호도 조사)

  • Lee, Jin-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1998
  • The aim of this study were to assess high school students' consumption pattern of Korean rice cakes and to analyze the preference of them by students' demographic backgrounds. Self completed questionnaires were collected from 672 high school students in Seoul area. A questionnaire consisted of three parts including demographic backgrounds, student's consumption pattern and preference of Korean rice cakes by type. Statistical data analysis was done using the SPSS/PC program for descriptive analysis, t-test and $X^2$ test. Approximately half of the students were male(52.6%) with the average age of 16.7 The consumption frequency rate showed that 41.6% students had Korean rice cake once a week followed by once or twice a month(39.1%), once per six months(11.0%), and once per two months(8.3%) Ingeolmi received the highest preference score(4.28), whereas Duteopteok had the lowest score(0.18).

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Influential Factors on Depression among Male and Female High School Students (남녀 고등학생의 우울관련 요인)

  • Choi, Mi-Kyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2013
  • Objectives: The main purpose of this study was to compare influencing factors on depression between male and female students at the high school. Methods: The self-administered questionnaire survey was carried out on a convenience sample of 403 high school students. The data analysis procedure included frequency, ${\chi}^2$ test, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression using depression as the dependent variable. Results: There was a significant gender difference in depressive symptoms; the mean depression score of female students was higher than that of male students. Stepwise multiple regression analysis for depression revealed that the most powerful predictors (34%) were powerlessness and self-esteem for male students. On the other hand, the factors such as self-esteem, mother's occupation, and family fucntion were the most significant predictors (50%) for female students. Conclusion: The necessity of an intervention considering gender difference in high school students so as to prevent the occurrence of depression was suggested.

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Effects of Task Involvement on Clothing Gift-Giving (과제적 관여에 따른 의류선물 증여에 관한 연구)

  • 박은주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.817-825
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    • 1996
  • A portion of several previous studies has been that when a product is to be presented as a gift it entaials a greater expenditure of time and money than when the same product is to be used by the buyer. While this might suggest that gift-giving is an especially involving purchasing sitution, the research to date has not been consistent in its evidence to support this view. One reason for this inconsistency in findings may be suggested that different gift-giving situations show considerably different levels of givers' task involvement. The present study designs to gain some descreptive understanding of the clothing gift-giving, and to test the relationship between varibles related to clothing gift-giving and task involvement of clothing gift-giving through different gift-giving senarios. Data (N=463) were collected via a questionnaire from housewives living in Pusan, and were analyzed by factor analysis, t-test, and cannonical analysis. Results support that differences in task involvement of clothing gift -giving cause different consumer behaviors in relation to clothing gift-giving.

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A Study on Consumers' Risk Recognition Regarding Purchase of Apparel Goods through Internet (인터넷을 통(通)한 의류(衣類) 구매시(購買時) 소비자(消費者)의 위험지각(危險知覺)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Sung-Ah;Chung, Sung-Jee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the differences in risk recognition regarding purchase of apparel goods according to internet shoppers' sex, age, and purchasing group and characteristics of apparel goods. For the measurement, a questionaire was developed by the researchers. The questionnaire consisted of questions regarding characteristics of the sample and apparel goods and risk on buying apparel through internet. Data analyses were performed by frequency analysis, factor analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and Tukey's test. The result of the study was that significant differences showed in risk recognition of internet shoppers according to their sex, purchasing group, and fit of apparel goods.

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The Effects of Value Orientations on Financial Management and Financial Satisfaction of Girl Consumers in Yanbian, China and Those in South Korea (중국연변과 한국 여학생소비자의 가치지향성이 재정관리 및 재정 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • 홍은실;양남희;김미라
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of 4-value orientations on the financial management and the financial satisfaction of high school girls in Yanbian, China and those in South Korea. The subjects were 466 high school girls in Yanbian, China and 498 high school girls in South Korea. Cronbach'a, 1-test, and multiple regression were used as statistical analysis. The results were summarized as follows : 1) Resulting from the t-test, there were significant differences between 3-value orientations, 3-financial management behaviors, and financial satisfaction of the Yanbian girls and those of the Korean girls. 2) Resulting from multiple regression analysis, the financial management behaviors of school girls had the positive linear relationships with the variables such as 3-value orientations and country variable, The financial satisfaction of school girls had the positive linear relationships with the variables such as 4-value orientations and country variable.

The Urban housewives에 Cognition, Usage, and Management Behavior of Credit Cards according to Home Management Behavior Pattern (주부의 가정관리행동유형에 따른 신용카드에 대한 인식 및 사용.관리행동)

  • 김나연;계선자
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze housewives’ cognition, usage, and management behavior of credit cards according to home management behavior pattern. The sample of this study was selected from the housewives’ living in Seoul who has credit cards. After class-analyzation of the sample, 523 out of 612 repondents were finally selected data. The data were analyzed by the statical methods such as frequency, mean, percentile, Factor Analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan’s multiple range test, Person’s Correlation, and Multiple Regression Analysis through the SAS program package. The major findings of this study are as followers : First, housewives’ usage and management behavior of credit cards was a positive relationship between home management behavior pattern. Second, housewives’ cognition of credit cards showed a significant positive relationship with usage and management behavior of credit card. Third, the most influencial variables on housewives’usage and management behavior of credit cards were their value and home management behavior pattern.

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