• Title/Summary/Keyword: T-lymphoma

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Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma - A case mimicking malignant fibrous histiocytoma - (역형성 대세포 림프종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 악성 섬유성 조직구중을 닮은 1예 보고 -)

  • Lee, Jung-Won;Oh, Young-Lyun;Ko, Young-Hyeh
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1998
  • Anaplastic large cell lymphoma(ALCL) is an uncommon type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma(NHL) populated with anaplastic, often bizarre cells that express CD30 (Ki-1) antigen. The unusual histologic and cytologic features may cause confusion with other neoplasms, such as poorly differentiated carcinoma, melanoma, Hodgkin's disease, or true histiocytic lymphoma. Although the cytologic features of ALCL have been well described, there are few reports about cytologic findings of the sarcomatold variant of ALCL. We experienced a case of fine needle aspiration(FNA) cytologic findings of ALCL which mimicks malignant fibrous histiocytoma. FNA cytology of chest wall mass in a 62-year-old female with a history of peripheral T-cell lymphoma(Lennert lymphoma) revealed a heterogeneous population of single cells and poorly cohesive cells with large, pleomorphic nuclei and spindle cells gathering around vascular structures within an inflammatory background. Additional features of the neoplastic cells were eccentric, multilobated nuclei with occasional 'wreath-like' configuration; abundant cytoplasm with vacuolization; and prominent nucleoli. The cytologic features suggested sarcoma, especially malignant fibrous histiocytoma. The diagnosis was made retrospectively with an aid of immunocytochemical staining.

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A Case of Mantle Cell Lymphoma Involving the Parotid Gland and Upper Neck (이하선과 상경부에 동시 발생한 외투세포 림프종 1예)

  • Kwak, Seul Gi;Kim, Choon Dong;Kim, Yoon Jung;Kim, Seung Woo
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2015
  • The Mantle cell lymphoma(MCL) is a relatively rare subtype of malignant lymphoma characterized by chromosomal translocation t(11 ; 14)(q13 ; q32), positive response for CD5, and nuclear cyclin D1. It is account for an estimated 3-6% of all non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The involvement of extra-nodal site is not uncommon, whereas salivary glands are rarely affected. It is more commonly occurred in men and old age and approximately 75% of cases are diagnosed with advanced stage. It is usually characterized by an aggressive clinical course, and the prognosis is poorer than other type of head and neck lymphoma. We recently encountered a 69-year-old female with mass in parotid tail and upper neck, and it was diagnosed as mantle cell lymphoma. We report the unique case with a review of literature.

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Case of a Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Patient Treated with Traditional Korean Medicine Treatment (미만성 거대 B세포 림프종 환자의 한의약치료 증례보고)

  • Kim, In Soo;Cheong, Min Sung;Oh, Hyun Seung;Lee, Young Su
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2014
  • This case report that the therapeutic effects of traditional Korean medicine(TKM) treatment on the tumor response in a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBL) patient. A patient was treated by acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, moxibustion, cupping and herbal medicine once a week at least for 12 months. we evaluated the grade of chief complaints and performed blood tests and sonography, abdominal CT periodically. After 1 month administration with TKM treatment, the symptoms of the patient vanished obviously. the size of inguinal lymphoma decreased gradually through 3 months. then from 3 to 10 months, the size of inguinal lymphoma remained as it is. TKM treatment was maintained continuously. in the abdomino-pelvic CT performed after 12 months, the patient didn't complain any symptom and the size of inguinal lymphoma decreased a little again. This case study supports that TKM treatments may have a efficacy in treating diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBL) patients.

A Case of Malignant T Cell Lymphoma of Chest Wall (흉벽에 발생한 악성 T 세포 임파종 1예)

  • Hwang, Eai-Suk;Kim, Hyung-Jung;Lee, Jong-Hwa;Ahn, Chul-Min;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Lee, Won-Young;Kim, Sang-Jin;Choi, Youn-Jung;Jung, Woo-Hee
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.192-196
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    • 1993
  • Malignant T cell lymphoma is a morphologically and immunologically distinct subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. One of the most striking clinical findings is relatively high incidence in males in their twenties or thirties with cervical, supraclavicular and axillary lymphadenopathy (50%), mediastinal mass (50%) or less commonly with extranodal disease. More than 90% of patients present with stage III or IV disease and approximately 60% of patients develop bone marrow infiltration. Clinical trials are needed to optimize therapeutic strategies, since these tumors have a poor prognosis and need to be treated aggressively. A 17-year-old male was admitted to the hospital because of chest pain. Chest PA and CT scan revealed massive pleural effusion and soft tissue masses with destructive change of right third and eighth ribs Histologic diagnosis of pleura and chest wall mass revealed high grade, pleomorphic T cell type, malignant lymphoma.

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A Case of Primary Pulmonary Angiocentric Lymphoma Manifested as a Mass (종괴로 발현한 원발성 폐 혈관중심성 림프종 1예)

  • Kwon, Hyung-Joo;Park, Young-Woo;Lee, Moo-Yeol;Lee, Cheol-Ho;Kim, Jin-Kwan;Kim, Mi-Young;Hwang, In-Seog;Yu, Heung-Sun;Hwang, Soon-Chul
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.426-431
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    • 1999
  • The primary pulmonary lymphomas are uncommon, accounting for 0.5% of primary lung tumor and 0.4% of all malignant lymphomas. The majority of primary pulmonary lymphomas are of B-cell originating from bronchus associated lymphoid tissue(BALT). Angiocentric lymphoma is a rare type of primary pulmonary lymphomas characterized by polymorphic lymphoid infiltrates, which make it even more difficult to differentiate from benign infiltration. The radiographic findings are variable, depending on the stage of evolution of the disease. The prognosis of angiocentric lymphoma is poor, nearly two-thirds of the patients with grade 2 or 3 angiocentric lymphomas were died within a year of diagnosis. We report a case of primary pulmonary angiocentric lymphoma manifested as a mass of right lower lobe.

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F-18 FDG PET/Cl Findings of Subcutaneous Panniculitis - like T- Cell lymphoma: A Case Report (피하 지방층염양 T-세포 림프종의 F-18 FDG PET/CT 소견)

  • Kong, Eun-Jung;Cho, Ihn-Ho;Chun, Kyung-Ah;Bae, Yeung-Kyung;Choi, Joon-Hyuk;Hyun, Myung-Soo
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.240-244
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    • 2009
  • F-18 FDG PET is a metabolic imaging modality that is efficacious in staging and assessment of treatment response for variety of lymphomas. We report usefulness of F-18 FOG PET/Cl in evaluating severity of the disease and response to therapy in a patient with subcutaneous panniculitis- like T-cell lymphoma (SPTCL). Here we describe a case of SPTCL in 24-year-old man who had wide spread firm and tender nodular lesions with increased F-18 FOG uptake. After chemotherapy follow up F-18 FDG PET/CT image shows disseminated malignancy and then the patient died with hemophagocytic syndrome. This report suggests that F-18 FDG PET/CT may be useful in determining disease activity at the time of initial diagnosis, after treatment, and evaluating a suspected outcome of SPTCL.

Application of Epstein-Barr Virus Cell Lines (CCL85 EB-3) in Performing the EBER mRNA In Situ Hybridization as a Positive Control (Epstein-Barr 바이러스 인사이투 보결합 시행시 양성대조표지로서의 버키트 림프종 세포주 (CCL85 EB-3)의 응용)

  • Kim, Sung-Sook;Han, Woon-Sup;Suh, Joo-Young;Huh, Joo-Ryung
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1996
  • Epstein-Barr virus(EBV) is associated with a wide spectrum of benign and malignant disorders including leukoplakia, Hodgkln's lymphoma, central nervous system lymphoma, peripheral T cell lymphoma and nasopharyngeal undifferentiated carcinoma. There are several distinctive aspects of biology of the virus that are important in investigation of virus in clinical specimens. The abundant expression of the EBER mRNA transcripts makes possible the sensitive detection of latent expression in EBV-associated tumors. Although there has been a dramatic increased interest in the direct characterization of EBV in clinical specimens, there have been few studios about the effective and reliable positive controls in performing in situ hybridization technique for EBV, especially on paraffin-em bedded tissue. We applied Burkitts lymphoma ceil line as positive control in EBV in situ hydridization using Oncor Kit. The cell block of Burkitt lymphoma cell line(CCL85 EB-3) showed strong and specific positivity for EBER in situ in nuclei of EBV infected cells.

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Cytologic Features of Malignant Lymphoma of the Uterine Cervix - A case report - (자궁경부 악성 림프종의 경부-질 도말소견 - 1 증례 보고 -)

  • Kim, Nam-Hoon;Park, Chan-Kum;Ko, Young-Hyeh;Park, Moon-Hyang;Lee, Jung-Dal
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 1995
  • The uterine cervix is an uncommon site of primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). Although the cytologic findings of NHLs are well known, most cervicovaginal smear of uterine NHLs give lower diagnostic yield than common epithelial malignancy because abnormal cells do not appear in the sample in the absence of surface ulceration. Herein, we describe cytologic findings of a case of uterine cervical NHL which was initially diagnosed by cervicovaginal smear. The tumor cells were relatively uniform, isolated, large-sized with scanty cytoplasm and round or indented nuclei. The nuclei had stippled chromatin and small nucleoli. Histologically and immunohistochemically the tumor was proven to be large cell lymphoma of T-cell lineage.

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Primary Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Seminal Vesicle: a Case Report

  • Kwag, Kyung Su;Jang, Suk Ki;Yeon, Jae Woo;Kwon, Kye-Won;Son, Jeong Hwan;Kim, Hyuk Jung
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2016
  • Primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the seminal vesicle is an extremely rare disorder, with only two cases reported in the English literature. Here, we present imaging findings of a case of primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the seminal vesicle. On transrectal ultrasonography, the mass presented as a 3.0-cm-sized heterogeneous, hypoechoic lesion in the right seminal vesicle. Computed tomography (CT) revealed a mass with rim-like enhancement in the right seminal vesicle. On magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the tumor showed iso-signal intensity on T1-weighted images and heterogeneously intermediate-high signal intensity on T2-weighted images. The tumor showed rim-like and progressive enhancement with non-enhancing portion on dynamic scanning. Diffusion restriction was observed in the mass. On fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) imaging, a high standardized uptake value (maxSUV, 23.5) by the tumor was noted exclusively in the right seminal vesicle.

Intestinal Lymphoma in a Halla Horse

  • Jeong, Hyohoon;Lee, Seyoung;Park, Kyung-won;Lee, Eun-bee;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Jung, Ji-Youl;Seo, Jong-pil
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2022
  • A 21-year-old female Halla Horse weighing 248 kg was referred to the Jeju National University Equine Hospital with the chief complaint of anorexia accompanied by general weakness and depression for the previous three days suspected to be related to colic. Extensive diagnostic tests were performed for the following six days, including complete blood count (CBC), serum chemistry, gastroscopy, x-rays, and ultrasound imaging. The signalment, history, symptoms, and test results strongly suggested a chronic intestinal inflammatory disease with or without an alimentary tumor; hence, an exploratory laparotomy was performed. Almost the entire small intestine wall was severely thickened with diffuse ecchymosis on the serosa and protruded nodules on the mucosa. A presumptive diagnosis of an intestinal tumor was made, and the patient was euthanized, considering the patient's welfare with poor prognosis and low expectancy. A massive part of the small intestine was collected and submitted for macroscopic and microscopic pathology evaluations. The pathologic examination, including immunohistochemistry (IHC), indicated equine intestinal lymphoma showing strong positivity for T cell marker. This report describes the clinical signs, diagnosis and pathological features of intestinal lymphoma in a Halla Horse in detail.