• Title/Summary/Keyword: T-방식

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A ZS Synchronization Algorithm for the Security of T1 Carrier System (T1 전송시스템 보호를 위한 ZS 동기 알고리듬)

  • 이훈재;박봉주;장병화;문상재;박영호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 1997
  • When we apply a synchronous stream cipher to the T1 carrier system, it can occur long consecutive 0's(or 1's) sequences in the received data. In this case, it is difficult to recover receiver clock and violates a communication protocol. This paper proposes block detection and serial detection method which suppress 0's sequences of more than k( $\geq$ 2) of the stream ciphertext in the T1 carrier system. These ZS methods keep security level and solve problems of stream synchronization.

IoT Multi Control Platform by Finger Gesture and Voice Recognition (Finger Gesture와 Voice Recognition을 활용한 IoT 통합 제어 웹 플랫폼)

  • Jinhyeong Kang;Hanju Kim;Dong Ho Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2022
  • 증강현실로 날씨, 뉴스 요약 등이 제공되거나 AI 비서 기능을 제공하는 스마트 미러(smart mirror)가 개발되고 있다. 본 작품에서는 IoT 통합제어, 뉴스 요약 및 날씨 정보 제공 등의 서비스를 하나의 웹 플랫폼으로 구축하고 이를 손가락 제스쳐 및 음성 명령으로 제어하는 것을 제안하고 구현하였다. 본 작품에서는 음성 인식을 통해 IoT 서비스를 직관적으로 이용할 수 있게끔 설계하여 사용자의 편의성을 높였으며, 디바이스를 직접 터치하는 방식이 아닌 finger gesture로 제어하는 방식을 채택해, 디바이스 유지 보수 및 위생 문제를 해결하였다. 단순 IoT 통합 제어 기능뿐만 아니라 다양한 컨텐츠 및 기능을 제공함으로써 통합 플랫폼의 기능을 수행할 수 있도록 하였다. 뉴스 홈페이지에서 Crawling한 뉴스를 text rank 알고리즘을 이용. 자동으로 요약하는 기능과, 사용자의 IP를 기반으로 위도와 경도를 추론, 해당 지역의 일기 예보 정보를 표현해 주는 등 단순 IoT 제어 플랫폼이 아닌, 통합 플랫폼의 기능을 다하도록 설계하였다. 이처럼 다양한 정보를 압축해서 사용자가 편하게 볼 수 있도록 제공하며, 직관적인 two track 제어 방식을 채택. 사용 대상의 편의성을 증대시켜 본 프로젝트는 기존 프로젝트보다 사용자에게 더 나은 사용 경험을 제공할 것이다.

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Study on Error Correction Method for Advanced Terrestrial DMB (고품질 지상파 DMB를 위한 오류정정방식 연구)

  • Choi, Gyoo-Seok;Jeon, Byung-Chan;Park, In-Kyoo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2010
  • Advanced T-DMB(Terrestial DMB )system which is a new portable mobile broadcasting system has been developed to increase data rate up to double of conventional T-DMB in same bandwidth while maintaining backward compatibility, using hierarchical modulation method. The Advanced T-DMB system realize high qualification of conventional T-DMB system by adding BPSK signal or QPSK signal as enhanced layer to existing DQPSK signal. The enhanced layer signal should be small enough to maintain backward compatibility and to minimize the coverage loss of existing T-DMB service area. But this causes the enhanced layer signal of Advanced T-DMB susceptible to fading effect in transmission channel. In this paper we applied the duo-binary turbo code which has powerful error correction capability to the enhanced layer signal for compensating channel distortion. And the computer simulation results about the performance of the duo-binary turbo code in Advanced T-DMB system are presented along with analysis comments.

IEEE 802.15.4 Ad-Hoc Wireless Sensor Network Routing Method Applying EtherCAT Communication Method (EtherCAT 통신방식을 응용한 IEEE 802.15.4 Ad-Hoc 무선 센서 네트워크 라우팅 방식)

  • Park, Jeong-Hyeon;Seo, Chang-Jun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.289-301
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    • 2018
  • IIoT, the IoT technology applied to the industrial field, is being used as a monitoring technology for increasing in production rate and safety of workers. However, monitoring through the construction of IIoT network using Ethernet and RS485 in production lines where dozens to hundreds of machine tools are manufacturing components, have difficulties of infrastructure cost and network flexibility and fluidity. Therefore, in this paper, using IEEE 802.15.4 standard WSN device to construct a Ad-Hoc WSN in the production line. In addition, the transmission period and order of the sensor nodes are set by applying the EtherCAT communication method in which the payload frames are shared by all the sensor nodes. From this, we have overcome the problem of reliability decline and real-time issue due to the packet collision of wireless network and confirmed that it is a wireless network routing method that can be used in the actual industrial field.

Secure Configuration Scheme of Pre-shared Key for Lightweight Devices in Internet of Things (사물인터넷의 경량화 장치를 위한 안전한 Pre-shared Key 설정 기술)

  • Kim, Jeongin;Kang, Namhi
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • The IoT(Internet of things) technology enable objects around user to be connected with each other for sharing information. To support security is the mandatory requirement in IoT because it is related to the disclosure of private information but also directly related to the human safety. However, it is difficult to apply traditional security mechanism into lightweight devices. This is owing to the fact that many IoT devices are generally resource constrained and powered by battery. PSK(Pre-Shared Key) based approach, which share secret key in advance between communication entities thereafter operate security functions, is suitable for light-weight device. That is because PSK is costly efficient than a session key establishment approach based on public key algorithm. However, how to safely set a PSK of the lightweight device in advance is a difficult issue because input/output interfaces such as keyboard or display are constrained in general lightweight devices. To solve the problem, we propose and develop a secure PSK configuration scheme for resource constrained devices in IoT.

Space Voltage Vector PWM Modeling and Simulation Using Simulink (Simulink를 이용한 공간전압벡터 PWM 인버터 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • 황재호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 2000
  • 본논문에서는 유도전동기 속도 및 토크 제어시 고조파의 왜형률을 감소시키고 디지털 구현이 용이하며 선형제어 영역을 증가시킬 수 있는 스위칭 방식으로 Space voltage Vector PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) 설명하였으며 시뮬레이션하기 위한 user_tool로써 Matlab/Simulink를 이용하여 SVPWM을 구현하는 방법을 설명하였다 결과적으로 개루프 운전 시 유도기에 인가되는 기준전압을 각각 비과변조와 과변조 시 전압비율 변경방식을 사용하여 나타나는 응답으로 가상스위칭 시간 T1, T2, T0 와 속도, 상전류, 토크응답을 알아보았다.

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IoT-based Greenhouse Intruder Prevention (IoT 기반 비닐하우스 침입자 방지 시스템)

  • Jeong-Woo Son;Eun-ser Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.130-131
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    • 2023
  • 비닐하우스는 농업 분야에서 매우 일반적으로 사용되는 구조물로, 식물을 보호하고 작물 수확량을 늘리는 데 사용된다. 그러나 비닐하우스는 보안, 위협에 취약하다. 본 논문은 비닐하우스의 보안에 대한 연구를 다룬다. 본 연구로 비닐하우스의 기존 보안 방식에서 IoT를 활용한 보안 방식으로 바꾸어 침입자의 피해에 더욱 발 빠르게 대처가 가능하게 하였다.

The Efficient Allocation Method of DAB Channels on T-DMB Frequency Band (T-DMB 대역에서 DAB 채널의 효율적인 채널 배치 방안)

  • Kim, Joo-Seok;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2011
  • Analog medias are converting to digital with the development of the digital communications. The Korean radio broadcasting services yet on analog and the research for the digital radio is progressing. The digital conversion of radio broadcasting has already progressed in foreign countries because of the technical limitation of analog broadcasting(The radio-frequency efficiency is poor). DAB is one of the digital radio mode, it doesn't use on AM/FM band and uses on T-DMB frequency band. So, it has an advantage of being able to broadcast with the existing radio without interference at once. On the other hand, it has the potential to cause interference to existing T-DMB broadcasting. In this paper, we propose an efficient DAB channel allocation method for digital radio on T-DMB frequency band. This paper allocates the DAB channel without interference to existing T-DMB broadcasting and proves the proposed method through simulations for the interference analysis.

Design Patterns for Mitigating Incompatibility of Context Acquisition Schemes for IoT Devices (사물인터넷 컨텍스트 획득 비호환성 중재를 위한 디자인 패턴)

  • La, Hyun Jung;An, Ku Hwan;Kim, Soo Dong
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 2016
  • Sensors equipped in Internet-of-Thing (IoT) devices are used to measure the surrounding contexts, and IoT applications analyze the contexts to infer situations and provide situation-specific smart services. There are different context acquisition schemes including pulling, pushing, and broadcasting. Most IoT devices support only one of the schemes. Hence, there can be an incompatible issue on data acquisition schemes between applications and devices, and consequently it could result in an increased development cost and inefficiency on application maintenance. This paper presents design patterns which can effectively remedy the incompatibility problem. By applying the patterns, IoT applications with incompatibility can be systematically and effectively developed. And, also its maintainability is expected to increase.

Fast GF(2m) Multiplier Architecture Based on Common Factor Post-Processing Method (공통인수 후처리 방식에 기반한 고속 유한체 곱셈기)

  • 문상국
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1188-1193
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    • 2004
  • So far, there have been grossly 3 types of studies on GF(2m) multiplier architecture, such as serial multiplication, array multiplication, and hybrid multiplication. Serial multiplication method was first suggested by Mastrovito (1), to be known as the basic CF(2m) multiplication architecture, and this method was adopted in the array multiplier (2), consuming m times as much resource in parallel to extract m times of speed. In 1999, Paar studied further to get the benefit of both architecture, presenting the hybrid multiplication architecture (3). However, the hybrid architecture has defect that only complex ordo. of finite field should be used. In this paper, we propose a novel approach on developing serial multiplier architecture based on Mastrovito's, by modifying the numerical formula of the polynomial-basis serial multiplication. The proposed multiplier architecture was described and implemented in HDL so that the novel architecture was simulated and verified in the level of hardware as well as software. The implemented GF(2m) multiplier shows t times as fast as the traditional one, if we modularized the numerical expression by t number of parts.