• 제목/요약/키워드: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

검색결과 147건 처리시간 0.026초

IoT-based systemic lupus erythematosus prediction model using hybrid genetic algorithm integrated with ANN

  • Edison Prabhu K;Surendran D
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제45권4호
    • /
    • pp.594-602
    • /
    • 2023
  • Internet of things (IoT) is commonly employed to detect different kinds of diseases in the health sector. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune illness that occurs when the body's immune system attacks its own connective tissues and organs. Because of the complicated interconnections between illness trigger exposure levels across time, humans have trouble predicting SLE symptom severity levels. An effective automated machine learning model that intakes IoT data was created to forecast SLE symptoms to solve this issue. IoT has several advantages in the healthcare industry, including interoperability, information exchange, machine-to-machine networking, and data transmission. An SLE symptom-predicting machine learning model was designed by integrating the hybrid marine predator algorithm and atom search optimization with an artificial neural network. The network is trained by the Gene Expression Omnibus dataset as input, and the patients' data are used as input to predict symptoms. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model's accuracy is higher than state-of-the-art prediction models at approximately 99.70%.

자기관리과정이 루푸스 환자의 자기간호활동에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of a Self-Management Course on Self-Efficacy, Fatigue, Coping Skills and Self-Care Activities in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus)

  • 송경애;강성실
    • 기본간호학회지
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.324-333
    • /
    • 2001
  • Purpose: A quasi-experimental study was conducted to identify the effects on Self-efficacy, Fatigue, Coping Skills and Self-care Activities by Korean patients following a Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Self-Management (SLESM) Course. Methods : A two group pre-test and post-test design was used. The participants in the study were forty-one people with Systemic Lupus Erythematosis of which 21 subjects were assigned to the experimental group and 20 to the control group The experimental group received six weekly 2-hour group sessions, while the control group did not receive any intervention Outcome measures included self-efficacy, fatigue, coping skills and self-care activities. Baseline demographic and clinical variables did not differ between the two groups. Results : Patients who Participated in the self-management course showed significant decrease in fatigue (p= .038), improvement in self-efficacy (P= .001) and coping skills (p= ,048), increase in self-care activities (p= .003), and in the number of types of self-care activities(P= .048). Conclusion: Self-efficacy, coping skills and self-care activities improved and fatigue was reduced following the SLESM course. This study showed that a SLESM course is a good nursing intervention that can be offered in community settings.

  • PDF

The Management of Lupus Thrombocytopenia in Poly Trauma Patient

  • Ye, Jin Bong;Sul, Young Hoon;Go, Seung Je;Choi, Jung Hee;Kim, Joong Suck
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
    • /
    • 제30권2호
    • /
    • pp.59-62
    • /
    • 2017
  • Lupus thrombocytopenia is a common clinical manifestation in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). It may present to clinicians with considerable therapeutic difficulties. We experienced a 40-year-old poly trauma patient with lupus thrombocytopenia who had been treated with immunosuppressive drugs for SLE. She was treated for refractory thrombocytopenia with platelet transfusion, corticosteroid and Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). Fourteen days after admission, her platelet count started to increase, $101{\times}103/ul$ at 16 days after admission. Trauma patients may carry various underlying diseases and thus trauma surgeons should always be aware and ready for peculiar situations.

전신성 홍반성 낭창에 병발된 비특이성 간질성 폐렴 1예 (A Case of Nonspecific Interstitial Pneumonia Associated with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus)

  • 이호명;황재경;박계영;박정웅;박재경;정성환;남귀현;이재웅;하승연;이한경
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • 제50권6호
    • /
    • pp.732-739
    • /
    • 2001
  • 교원성 질환에 병발하여 나타나는 간질성 폐렴은 여러가지가있으며, 이 중 비특이성 간질성 폐렴은 통상성 간질성 폐렴과는 달리, 예후가 좋고 스테로이드에 반응이 좋은 질병이다. 저자들은 전신성 홍반성 낭창에 동반된 비특이성 간질성 폐렴환자를 경험하고, 스테로이드를 써서 치료 후 외래에서 추적 관찰하는 1예가 있었기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

  • PDF

농양으로 오인된 하퇴의 루푸스 지방층염: 증례 보고 (Lupus Panniculitis of the Lower Leg Misdiagnosed as an Abscess: A Case Report)

  • 서영채;이현승;김대유
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.36-39
    • /
    • 2024
  • Lupus panniculitis is a rare disease that may present with similar clinical manifestations to an infection, such as cellulitis or abscess. This paper reports a case of a 25-year-old woman with systemic lupus erythematosus who underwent surgical intervention initially with the suspicion of an abscess but who was eventually diagnosed with lupus panniculitis. Despite the low incidence of lower leg involvement of panniculitis, clinicians should be aware of the possibility of an etiology other than infection when encountering patients with inflammatory diseases. Moreover, a skin biopsy and magnetic resonance imaging with a diffusion-weight image may be helpful.

한방 변증과 양방 협진에 의한 전신성 홍반성 낭창(Systemic Lupus Erythematosus) 치료 1예 (One Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus treated by Integrated Therapy of Western Medicine with Oriental Differential Diagnosis of Symptoms and Signs)

  • 정대영;백동기;황상일;신선호;김동웅;한명아
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.306-312
    • /
    • 2002
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus(SLE) is a autoimmune disease characterized by combined symtoms of malar rash, discoid rash, neuropsychiatric disorder, renal disorder, hematologic disorder, photosensitivity immunologic disorder, oral ulcer, anti-nuclear antibody, arthritis, pleuritis and pericarditis, etc. Multiple genetic or environmental causes are supposed to facilitate antiboby production to autoantigen such as ds-DNA, histone, phospholipid, red blood cell, platelet, etc. And defective complementary system fail to remove autoantigen-antibody complex, which deposit in multiple organs and result in inflammatory damages. SLE does not correctly correspond to any specific category of oriental medicine. But, accoring to previous reports, it can be controlled by herb medications used differently patients-to-patients. So we are to report this one SLE case being successfully controlled by classic corticosteroids with herb medications based on oriental diffrential diagnosis of symptoms and signs.

  • PDF

성인 발병성 스틸병(Adult-onset Still's disease)으로 오인된 전신홍반루푸스(Systemic Lupus Erythematosus) 1예 (A Case of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Misdiagnosed as Adult-onset Still's Disease)

  • 오명진;김현제;이한솔;허지안;홍영훈;이충기
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.78-84
    • /
    • 2010
  • Adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) is an inflammatory disorder that's characterized by daily, spiking high fever, arthritis and an evanescent, salmon-pink rash. AOSD is diagnosed purely on the basis of the typical clinical features of the illness. The symptoms commonly include swelling of the lymph nodes, enlargement of the spleen and liver, and a sore throat. AOSD is difficult to differentiate from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) due to the similar clinical manifestations. We report here on a case of a 16-year-old female patient with autism and epilepsy and who complained of daily spiking fever for 20 days. The patient had maculopapular skin rashes on the face and whole body and lymphadenopathy. The liver function tests were elevated mildly. The initial rheumatoid factor (RF) and antinuclear antibody (ANA) tests were negative. We diagnosed her as having adult-onset Still's disease according to the criteria of Yamaguchi. We successfully treated her with oral prednisolone. But her antinuclear antibody test was changed to positive after discharge. So we finally diagnosed her as having SLE.

  • PDF

피로와 가슴답답함(胸悶)을 주증으로 하는 전신성 홍반성 루푸스 환자에 대한 한의치료 1례 (A Case Report: Korean Medicine Treatment for a Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patient Persistently Complaining of Fatigue and Chest Tightness)

  • 김민주
    • 대한한방내과학회지
    • /
    • 제44권2호
    • /
    • pp.117-128
    • /
    • 2023
  • Objective: This study reported the improved symptoms of integrative Korean medicine-based treatment in a patient diagnosed with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) who persistently complained of fatigue and chest tightness. Methods: A 51-year-old female SLE patient persistently complaining of fatigue and chest tightness underwent an 18-day treatment with Kracie Shihogayonggolmoryo-tang, Cheongpajeon-H, Gwanjeol-go, acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, cupping therapy, deep tissue meridian hot pack therapy, manual therapy, Interferential Current Therapy, and Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy. The Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI) and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for each symptom were measured on admission, at one week, two weeks of hospitalization, and upon discharge. Clinical outcomes were assessed using these two figures. Results: After treatment, there was a reduction in the BFI score (7 to 3). The NRS score of chest tightness with hot flashes decreased from 8 to 5, neck pain lessened from 7 to 5, pain in both ankles diminished from 6 to 4, the cold hypersensitivity of both feet fell from 6 to 4, and heartburn decreased from 5 to 2. In order, the biggest clinical improvement was to heartburn, fatigue, and chest tightness with hot flashes. Conclusion: This case study shows that integrative Korean medicine-based treatment can improve symptoms of a Systemic Lupus Erythematosus patient persistently complaining of fatigue and chest tightness with hot flashes and suggests that Shihogayonggolmoryo-tang may be an effective option for managing and treating SLE patients.

Moyamoya syndrome occurred in a girl with an inactive systemic lupus erythematosus

  • Lee, Yun-Jin;Yeon, Gyu Min;Nam, Sang Ook;Kim, Su Yung
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
    • /
    • 제56권12호
    • /
    • pp.545-549
    • /
    • 2013
  • We report the case of a 17-year-old Korean girl with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who presented with sudden weakness of the right-sided extremities and dysarthria. Oral prednisolone was being taken to control SLE. Results of clinical and laboratory examinations did not show any evidence of antiphospholipid syndrome or thromboembolic disease nor SLE activity. Cerebral angiography showed stenosis of the left internal carotid artery and right anterior cerebral artery with accompanying collateral circulation (moyamoya vessels). After the patient underwent bypass surgery on the left side, she recovered from the neurological problems and did not experience any additional ischemic attack during the 14-month follow-up period. This case represents an unusual association between moyamoya syndrome and inactive SLE (inactive for a relatively long interval of 2 years) in a young girl.