• Title/Summary/Keyword: System operating strategies

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Railway strategies for introducing intelligent transportation system (철도분야 지능형교통체계 도입 전략)

  • Lee, Jun;Moon, Dae-Sub;Eom, Jin-Ki;Kim, Dong-Hee;Jin, Il-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1544-1549
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    • 2011
  • Transportation Efficiency Act of 2009 System National Integrated Transportation System Efficiency Act and the revised Road Traffic in the center of the Intelligent Transportation Systems rail, sea and air transport sector is expanding in various areas to promote business and Industry is planning to. Accordingly, the introduction of Intelligent Transportation Systems Outlook and Direction of the railway sector and to provide a comprehensive introduction of Intelligent Transportation Systems rail sector has raised the need. In this paper, the introduction of Intelligent Transportation Systems rail sector strategy is presented as follows. First, the rail users a convenient rail-centric information system used. Second, the reliability and value-added operating system built for the creation of high-tech rail. Third, crime and accidents are implemented in a safe railway. The results of this paper, the railway sector through the national Intelligent Transportation Systems to develop and introduce strategies to provide operational direction is expected to be present.

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A LINUX-BASED CUSTOMER CONSULTING SYSTEM USING JAVA (Java로 구현한 Linux 기반의 고객 상담 시스템)

  • 김현만;정연모;진병도
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2000
  • One of the most important marketing strategies is how to solve customers' complaints. Under developing internet environment, it is possible to use internet multimedia consultant system to do cope with the problem. In this paper, we have realized the customer consulting system which is based on Linux as the operating system. Java is used as a programming language. With the use of the RTP(Real-time Transport protocol), the system provides picture and sound transactions between a consultant and customers in a real-time fashion.

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Steady-state Operational Strategies of UPFC in the KEPCO Transmission System

  • Chang, B.H.;Choo, J.B.;Xu, X.K.;Lam, B.P.
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.3A no.3
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a study performed to investigate the steady-state operational strategies of UPFCs in the Jeollanam-Do system in Korea. The objective of the study was to determine the UPFC operating points under normal and contingency conditions. The study consists of developing load flow models to simulate different load levels with and without UPFCs in the system, assessing the effectiveness of UPFCs by contingency analysis, and introducing optimal corrective actions for removing voltage problems caused by contingencies. The paper describes analytical tools, models and approach. It also includes analysis and discussion of the study results. The paper contributes to the area of transmission operational studies with FACTS applications.

Analysis on Power Transactions of Generation and Operating Reserve Based on Marginal Profits (한계이득 측면에서 분석한 발전 예비력 포함 전력거래)

  • Shin, Jae-Hong;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.440-445
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    • 2006
  • As an electricity industry transforms into a competitive system, an electricity market revolves into a combined market consisting of generation and operating reserve. This paper presents a market model combined by an energy market and an operating reserve market. In a competitive structure, Gencos strive to choose strategic bidding parameters that maximize total profit resulting from an energy market and a reserve market. The primary goal of the paper is to analyze power transactions of generation and operation reserve based on marginal profits and capacity limits at NE(Nash Equilibrium). In case studies, the reserve market and the energy market are compared at the n from the viewpoints of marginal profits, prices and transaction quantities. It is shown that the marginal profit in an energy market is equal to that in a reserve market, and Gencos strategic bidding is greatly influenced by capacity limit.

Operating Room Nurses' Experiences of Securing for Patient Safety (수술실 간호사의 환자안전 확보 경험)

  • Park, Kwang-Ok;Kim, Jong Kyung;Kim, Myoung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.761-772
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was done to evaluate the experience of securing patient safety in hospital operating rooms. Methods: Experiential data were collected from 15 operating room nurses through in-depth interviews. The main question was "Could you describe your experience with patient safety in the operating room?". Qualitative data from the field and transcribed notes were analyzed using Strauss and Corbin's grounded theory methodology. Results: The core category of experience with patient safety in the operating room was 'trying to maintain principles of patient safety during high-risk surgical procedures'. The participants used two interactional strategies: 'attempt continuous improvement', 'immersion in operation with sharing issues of patient safety'. Conclusion: The results indicate that the important factors for ensuring the safety of patients in the operating room are manpower, education, and a system for patient safety. Successful and safe surgery requires communication, teamwork and recognition of the importance of patient safety by the surgical team.

An Algorithm for Generator Maintenance Scheduling Considering Transmission System (송전계통을 고려한 계통운용자의 발전기 예방정비계획 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Han Seok-Man;Shin Young-Gyun;Kim Balho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2005
  • In competitive electricity markets, the System Operator (SO) coordinates the overall maintenance schedules when the collective maintenance schedule reported to 50 by Gencos not satisfy the specified operating criteria, such as system reliability or supply adequacy. This paper presented a method that divides generator maintenance scheduling of the 50 into a master-problem and a sub-problem. Master-problem is schedule coordination and sub-problem is DC-optimal power flow. If sub-problem is infeasible, we use the algorithm of modifying operating criteria of master-problem. And, the 50 should use the open information only, because the information such as cost function of a generator and bidding Price is highly crucial for the strategies of profit maximization.

The Development Strategies of Very High Speed Train in Korea (한국형 초고속 전철의 연구개발 추진전략)

  • Kim, Yong-Joo;Kang, Do-Hyun;Hwang, Don-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 1997
  • The development of very high speed train system is a complex series of interrelated tasks, many of which have some degree of uncertainty associated with the successful outcome. Successful projects recognize and provide for the major uncertainties and technical unknowns with specific development strategies. The development strategies described in this paper incorporated the experiences of the advanced countries in high speed train technologies, the current technical status of Korean industries and the operating requirements of Korean High Speed Railway.

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Operation Performance of a Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Cogeneration System for Residential Application (가정용 고분자연료전지 시스템의 운전 방법에 따른 성능 비교)

  • Lee, W.Y.;Jeong, K.S.;Yu, S.P.;Um, S.K.;Kim, C.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2005
  • Fuel cell systems(FCS) have a financial and environmental advantage by providing electricity at a high efficiency and useful heat. For use in a residence, a polymer electrolyte fuel cell system(PEFCS) with a battery pack and a hot water storage tank has been modelled and simulated. The system is operated without connection to grid line. Its electric conversion efficiency and heat recovery performance are highly dependent on operation strategies and also on the seasonal thermal and electric load pattern. The output of the fuel cell is controlled stepwise as a function of the state of the battery and/or the storage water tank. In this study various operation strategies for cogeneration fuel cell systems are investigated. Average fuel saving rates at different seasons are calculated to find proper load management strategy. The scheme can be used to determine the optimal operating strategies of PEFCS for residential and building applications.

A Method to Define Steady-State Curves for Variable-Speed Variable-Pitch Wind Turbine (가변속도-가변피치 풍력터빈의 정상상태 곡선 결정 방법)

  • Lim, Chae-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.894-899
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    • 2009
  • Aerodynamic power and torque of wind turbine are highly nonlinear and its operation mode depends on control strategies. Therefore, it is essential to define steady-state curves for the purpose of control and operation of wind turbine system. The steady-state curves of wind turbine can be defined by determining its operating points. In this paper, an algorithm to determine operating points of variable-speed variable-pitch wind turbine is presented on the basis of pitch-to-feather control strategy. And this algorithm is applied to obtain steady-state curves for an 1.5MW wind turbine.

A Case Study on Proprietary Standard Success : Lessons from Strategic Approaches of Apple's iPhone (독자적 기술 표준의 성공 사례 연구 : 애플의 아이폰에 관한 전략적 측면을 중심으로)

  • Chung, Do Bum;Kwak, Jooyoung;Lee, Heejin
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.37-54
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    • 2013
  • Technology standards have gained importance as global market becomes more competitive. Since a technology acknowledged as a standard brings significant benefits to the developer firm, firms in the IT industry tend to pursue standardization for the technology, being it proprietary or open. However, the paths or strategic implications are seldom discussed in academia. Therefore, our study uses iPhone of Apple, one of the proprietary standards successes, to further understand corporate strategies over two standard choices. Our case study suggests that iPhone's entry timing was optimal for creating a new mobile environment. Design excellence and user-friendly interface increased networking effects and switching costs among consumers. Apple developed independent mobile operating system (iOS) through improvement on the existing operating system. During the process, Apple chose proprietary standard and, by installing the same UX on its sibling products such as iPod Touch or iPad, overcame the subsequent problems that might arise from the limited use of iOS. Based on the capability of concurrently developing both hardware and software, Apple connected operating system, machine, and contents, which deems to contribute to its proprietary standards success. We argue that this strategy should be considered for firms which plan proprietary standard strategy.

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