• Title/Summary/Keyword: System availability

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Availability Analysis of Computer Network using Petri-Nets

  • Ro, Cheul Woo;Pak, Artem
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.699-705
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    • 2009
  • This paper reviews methods used to perform reliability and availability analysis of the network system composed by nodes and links. The combination of nodes and links forms virtual connections (VC). The failure of several VCs cause failure of whole network system. Petri Net models are used to analyze the reliability and availability. Stochastic reward nets (SRN) is an extension of stochastic Petri nets provides modelling facilities for network system analysis.

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A Study on the Estimation and Verification of the Availability of the Unmanned Light Railway (무인 경량전철 가용도 산정 및 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Sang Don;Song, Bo Young;Lee, Hi Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2019
  • Unattended Train operation(UTO) requires higher safety target than other systems, since all train operations are automatic. The system provider to deliver without accident or failure, and the operator to transport passengers without accident by putting all trains supplied, including them, into service. Safety rates without such failures can be represented as indicators of RAMS, among which availability is continuously controllable to achieve the target, with a clear target. Availability is often required by the licensee from the initial stage of the project to demonstrate that the request for proposal (RFP) is usually specified and to maintain separate availability targets at the operational stage. In particular, unlike unmanned operation light rail in complex systems, simple formulas are often presented to facilitate verification at each stage. This paper presents this method of usability calculation in an integrated manner at all levels and analyzes the existing usability values to ensure reliability of the availability formula for integrated use in unmanned light rail systems.

Optimal Provisioning Quantity Determination of Concurrent Spare Part under the Funds Limitation (자금 제약하에서의 동시조달부품의 최적 구매량 결정)

  • 오근태
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.41
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we consider the CSP requirements determination problem of new equipment system. The CSP we deal with in the paper are restricted to the demand-based spare parts. For the newly procured equipment systems, mathematical analyses are made for the system which is constructed with the repairable items to derive the associated CSP requirement determination model in mathematical expression, respectively. Based on these analyses, a mathematical model is derived for making an optimal CSP requirement determination subject to the constraint of satisfying any given funds limitation. We assume that the failure of a part follows a Poisson process. Firstly, the operational availability concept in CSP is defined and the relation between the general system availability and the operational availability is established. Secondly, the problem is formulated as the operational availability maximization problem that should satisfy the funds limitation, and then, using the generalized Lagrange multipliers method, the optimal solution procedure is derived.

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A Study on the Simulation about Operation Availability under Maintenance Capacity and Repair Part Constraints (정비능력, 예비품 수량 제약조건 하에서의 운용가용도 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Park, Se-Hoon;Moon, Seong-Am;Lee, Jung-Hwan
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.119-138
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    • 2010
  • This study introduces the system dynamics model that simulate total operational availability when 10 equipments made of 3 major components are serviced under the constrains of the maintenance capacity level and the number of spare parts. This simulation is designed on the base of reliability engineering concept so failures of components happens with the rule of engineering factors like the mean time between failure(MTBF) of component and the next failure time of one component is effected by the conditions of other components. We analysed availability of 10 equipments under 121 constrains and executed multiple regression analysis with the simulation result. The analysis provide the managerial insight in the service fields with operation many equipments.

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The Effect of Failure Detection Equipment on System Availability (시스템 가용도에 미치는 고장감지장치의 영향)

  • Na, Seongryong;Bang, Sung-Hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we study the effect of failure detection equipment(FDE)s on system availability. A new repair scheme is considered for the step of repairing FDE which becomes out of order in the course of repairing the main system(MS). We compute and compare the availability of MS.

On Optimal Replacement Policies for a Deteriorating System (기능저하 시스템에서의 최적 교체 정책)

  • Ji Hwan Chan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.94-105
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, replacement problems for a deteriorating system are considered. In the system under consideration, the successive lifetimes after repair become shorter and shorter, while the consecutive repair times become longer and longer. More specifically, the lifetimes of the system form a nonhomogeneous Poisson process, whereas the consecutive repair times constitute a stochastically increasing geometric process. Optimal replacement policies for the long-run average cost rate and the steady state availability are considered. Also taking the cost and the availability into consideration at the same time, the properties of optimal policies under the Cost Priority Policy and the Availability Priority Policy are obtained.

Availability Model For The Remanufacturing System and Performance Index (재 제조시스템의 가용도 분석모델과 평가척도)

  • Baik, Jae-Won;Kang, Hae-Woon;Kang, Chang-Wook;Hong, Eui-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2010
  • The remanufacturing system is a series of industrial process in which worn-out products are restored to like-new condition. The remanufacturing system is differ from the repair system not only process characteristics but also product characteristics. So, it is required to design another model for the remanufacturing system which is distinct from the repair system and also performance index is required for the remanufacturing system. Therefore, in this paper we suggest the availability model for remanufacturing system by using Markov Process. This model represents each of the states of the remanufacturing system. Also performance indexes of remanufacturing system are introduced. Performance indexes are consisting of part reuse frequency and time, part disposal frequency and time. As a result, we can have a choice and control the proper part and offer useful information during the remanufacturing by using these availability model and performance indexes.

A Study on PC Based Information System for Securing Availability of University's School Affairs (대학의 학사업무 가용성 확보를 위한 PC기반 정보시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Hae-Sook;Park, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.2323-2330
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    • 2014
  • Most organizations are more depending on information system in advanced information society. According to this current, unrapid reaction to system failure can cause a fatal effect to a credibility of the organization. An excessively high level of dependence on information system at work makes itself as a primary target of cyber terror. The stability of university's information system is especially weaker than the enterprise's but policy support for securing availability is inadequate. In this paper, we consider the recovery system toward to disorder of university's school affairs information system theoretically and suggest high availability PC based academic administration system.

A Study on the Determination of Replacement Time for Military Vehicle Using Availability Analysis ­ Focused on 2 \frac{1}{2} Ton Cargo­ (군용 기동장비의 가용도 분석을 통한 교체시기 결정에 관한 연구 ­2 \frac{1}{2} 톤 차량을 중심으로­)

  • 하형호;강성진
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.81-99
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    • 2003
  • This paper propose a method determining life cycle for military vehicle using availability analysis. Many studies determining life cycle for military equipments have been done recently However, those studies focused on economic life such as average system cost method, equivalent annual cost method and cumulative operations cost method. In many case, those results are not appropriate in deciding replacement in the field situation, we consider an effective life cycle method using availability concept. In order to determine an equipment life cycle. Two kinds of availability is considered. One is equipment yearly availability, the other is operational availability with operating distance per year. The life cycle is determined by achieving unit target availability level. The result using this concept for K­511 military vehicle life cycle is about 19 years, which is longer than previous studies.

High Availability Web Server Cluster Using Self-healing Technique (자가 치유 기법을 이용한 고가용도 웹 서버 클러스터)

  • Chung, Ji Yung;Kim, Young Ro
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2009
  • Although the web is becoming a widely accepted medium, it provides relatively poor performance and low availability. A cluster consists of a collection of interconnected stand-alone computers working together and provides a high-availability solution in application area such as web services or information systems. Web server clusters require a high-availability service with a proactive and practical fault management. However, as the system complexity grows, it is not easy to meet the requirement. Therefore, web server clusters must have self-fault management capability for meeting high-availability requirement. In this paper, we propose high availability web server clusters using self-healing technique with a minimal human intervention. Our experimental results show that a proposed method can be used to improve the availability of web server clusters.