• 제목/요약/키워드: System Safety Assessment

검색결과 1,772건 처리시간 0.032초

Development of State Assessment System of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Buildings to Remodeling (리모델링을 위한 기존 저층형 콘크리트 구조물의 상태평가시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2003
  • Remodeling is not subject to strict laws or regulations for permission procedure and structure safety inspection compared with new construction. Most of building owners do not recognize the importance of structural safety enough and place an order to small unlicensed construction company. As a result, important structural materials are damaged without enough investigation into permitted durability and fixed weight and load weight increase. This study suggests a system that can evaluate the state of the building and enables fast judgment on needs of repairing or strengthening as well as needs structural examination.

A Study on the Safety Assessment of Alternative Safety Devices Replacing Liquid Seal in Ship Vapor Recovery Unit (선박 유증기 회수설비의 Liquid Seal 대체 안전설비 안전성 평가 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Beom-Jin;Kang, Hee-Jin;Choi, Jin;Lee, Dong-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2011년도 후기공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2011
  • By 33 CFR 154.828 regulation, a liquid seal must be installed on the inlet to vapor destruction unit in vapor control system. However, install and maintenance of liquid seal are subject to many problems in ship environment. Therefore, US Coastguard, which is the governing body of the regulation, have prepared another clause in the regulation for the exemption from previous clauses. In this paper, relevent regulation is reviewed, together with the requirements for exemption from liquid seal installation. A previous example case is also studied to propose how safety assessment for the alternative safety devices replacing liquid seal should be performed.

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Investment Benefit Analysis of Safety Assessment and Inspection Technologies of Hydrogen Bus Fuel System Using Contingent Valuation Methods (조건부가치측정법을 이용한 수소버스 연료장치 안전성 평가 및 검사기술에 대한 투자 편익 분석)

  • Seohyun, Lim;Jeong Ah, Jang
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the government has been expanding the supply of hydrogen vehicles according to the roadmap for vitalizing the hydrogen economy, but is developing safety assessment and inspection technology for the relevant vehicles. This study analyzed the prevention of hydrogen bus accidents' economic effect that arises from the application and development of large-capacity CHSS oil pressure repetition-test assessment technology, hydrogen bus internal chamber pressure transmission and emission volume inspection technology, among various technologies capable of assessing the safety of a hydrogen bus fuel system. To this end, the contingent valuation method (CVM), one of the value evaluation methods of non-market goods, was applied to investigate users' willingness to pay for each inspection technology. The survey for users' willingness to pay was conducted by attaching posters to promote surveys on the internet and within buses to the entire public. As a result of the analysis, the average WTP of the hydrogen bus internal chamber pressure transmission volume inspection technology was 25.3 KRW, the average WTP of the hydrogen bus internal chamber pressure emission volume inspection technology was 18.6 KRW, and the average WTP of the large-capacity CHSS oil pressure repetition-test assessment technology was measured at 16.7 KRW. In addition, the costs and benefits of the introduction of the relevant inspection technology were defined through the interviewing of experts at related research institutions and businesses. As a result of conducting an economic analysis (4.5% discount rate) according to the development of each inspection technology, economic feasibility was seen in all assessment and inspection technologies. As much as the technology is indispensable for the safe use of hydrogen buses, it shows that investment in related technology is very necessary in the future. However, because it was decided that the relevant analysis will differ according to the distribution rate of hydrogen buses, further analysis following this future distribution rate of hydrogen buses is needed, and future users should be made clearly aware of the safety and environmental nature of the technology.

A Study on Risk Assessment of GHG Inventory Verification (온실가스 인벤토리 검증의 위험성평가에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Bok;Kim, Geon-Ho;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Eun-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2009
  • Government and company are unfolding greenhouse gas reduction activity to prevent the effects of global warming. Also, verification business through greenhouse gas inventory construction is spreaded variously. Greenhouse gas verification proceeds by document examination, risk analysis, field survey. Document investigates emission information, calculation standard, emission report, data management system. And through risk assessment result, establish field verification plan. Through study on risk assessment of greenhouse gas inventory verification, wish to reduce risk of verification.

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A study on Risk Assessment for Electric Railway on Choongang Line (중앙선 전철/전력분야 위험도 평가 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Won;Kim, Joo-Rak;Jang, Dong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1419-1424
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    • 2004
  • Railway safety is based on a risk analysis and safety assessment for the whole railway system as human, train, electric, signaling, operation, maintenance and etc. Therefore in this study, after investigating the accidents happened in electric railway on Choongang line for 5 years, from '97 to '01, a Data-Base was made through a cause and result analysis. In consideration of economic loss and human resources damage, a risk assessment for electric railway was also performed.

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A Study on Cybersecurity Risk Assessment in Maritime Sector (해상분야 사이버보안 위험도 분석)

  • Yoo, Yun-Ja;Park, Han-Seon;Park, Hye-Ri;Park, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.134-136
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    • 2019
  • The International Maritime Organization (IMO) issued 2017 Guidelines on maritime cyber risk management. In accordance with IMO's maritime cyber risk management guidelines, each flag State is required to comply with the Safety Management System (SMS) of the International Safety Management Code (ISM) that the cyber risks should be integrated and managed before the first annual audit following January 1, 2021. In this paper, to identify cyber security management targets and risk factors in the maritime sector and to conduct vulnerability analysis, we catagorized the cyber security sector in management, technical and physical sector in maritime sector based on the industry guidelines and international standards proposed by IMO. In addition, the Risk Matrix was used to conduct a qualitative risk assessment according to risk factors by cyber security sector.

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A Study on the Application of Hazard Libraries When Using HAZOP in Hydrogen Systems (수소 전주기 시스템의 HAZOP 수행 시 위험 요인 라이브러리 적용 연구)

  • DOOHYOUN SEO;KWANGWON RHIE;DONGMIN LEE;DANBEE SHIN;HYOUNGI KIM;CHUNGHYUN LEE;TAEHUN KIM
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.381-387
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    • 2023
  • The risk assessment (safety assessment) must be performed to verify the risks during operation and installation of the hydrogen system and to ensure safe design and operation. Among them, hazard and operability study (HAZOP), a qualitative risk assessment, is most often used to discover risk factors and secure safety. However, in HAZOP performance, there is a difference in the level of evaluation results depending on the level and experience of the evaluator, and there is a high possibility that subjective results will be derived. This study aims to develop a risk factor library that can list and provide information on potential risk factors in order to solve these problems when performing HAZOP, reduce risk factors that are omitted or overlooked.

A Study on Evaluation System of Risk Assessment at Coastal Activity Areas (연안활동장소의 위험도 평가체계 수립 연구)

  • Park, Seon Jung;Park, Seol Hwa;Seo, Heui Jung;Park, Seung Min
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.226-237
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    • 2021
  • Coastal safety accidents are characterized by a high proportion of human negligence and repeated occurrences of accidents caused by the same factors. The Korea Coast Guard prepares and implements various countermeasures to prevent accidents at coastal safety accident sites. However, there is a shortage of safety facilities and safety management personnel according to the limited budget. In addition, the ability to be proactively and proactively respond is low due to the limitations of the coastal safety accident risk forecasting system, which relies on the meteorological warning of the Korea Meteorological Administration. In this study, as part of preparing the foundation for establishing a preemptive and active coastal safety management system that can manage accident-causing factors, predict and evaluate risk, and implement response and mitigation measures after an accident occurs before coastal safety accidents occur. The establishment of a risk assessment system was proposed. The main evaluation factors and indicators for risk assessment were established through the analysis of the status of coastal safety accidents. The risk assessment methodology was applied to 40 major hazardous areas designated and managed by the Korea Coast Guard.

A Study on Intellgence Emergency Guide Line System (지능형 피난유도선 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Gyu;Kim, Suk-Eun;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2010
  • Government and company are unfolding greenhouse gas reduction activity to prevent the effects of global warming. Also, verification business through greenhouse gas inventory construction is spreaded variously. Greenhouse gas verification proceeds by document examination, risk analysis, field survey. Document investigates emission information, calculation standard, emission report, data management system. And through risk assessment result, establish field verification plan. Through study on risk assessment of greenhouse gas inventory verification, wish to reduce risk of verification.

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The Condition and Safety Assessment using Fuzzy Fault Tree Analysis for Bridge System (퍼지결함수분석을 이용한 교량시스템의 상태 및 안전성 평가)

  • 이중빈;나기현;손용우;박주원
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1999
  • This paper aims to propose a method that helps maintenance engineers to evaluate the damage states of bridge systems by using a Fuzzy Fault Tree Analysis(FFTA). It may be stated that Fuzzy Fault Tree Analysis may be may useful for the systematic md rational condition and safety assessment for real bridge systems problems because the approach is able to effectively deal with all the related bridge system damages in terms of the linguistic variables that incorporate systematically experts experiences and subjective judgement.

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