• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Parameter Variations

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Vibration Control of Rotor Using Time Delay Control (시간지연 제어기법을 이용한 회전체 진동제어)

  • Xuan D.J.;Choi W.K.;Shen Y.D.;Kim Y.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1828-1831
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    • 2005
  • Time Delay Control (TDC) method was proposed as a promising technique in the robust control area, where the plants have unknown dynamics with parameter variations and substantial disturbances are present. In this paper we concerns vibration control of rotor system using TDC. Based on the rotor system model, the TDC is designed, and the PD-controller is also designed for comparison. The simulation results show that the TDC is much robust than the PD-controller to the unknown dynamics with parameter variations and disturbances.

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Eigenstructure Assignment Methodology Considering Stochastic Robustness Characteristics (확률적 견실특성을 고려한 고유구조 지정기법)

  • Seo, Young-Bong;Park, Jae-Weon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.974-980
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present a method that has flexibility of exact assignment of eigenstructure with the stochastic robustness for LTI(Linear-Time-Invariant) systems. The stochastic robustness of LTI systems is determined by the probability distributions of closed-loop eigenvalues. The probabilistic stability region is presented stochastically using the Monte Carlo evaluations. The proposed scheme is applied to designing a simple system and a flight control system with stochastic parameter variations to confirm the usefulness of the scheme.

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Robust control using Analog Adaptive Resonance Theory

  • Son, Jun-Hyeok;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2006
  • In many control system applications, the system designed must not only satisfy the damping and accuracy specifications, but the control must also yield performance that is robust to external disturbance and parameter variations. We have shown that feedback in conventional control systems has the inherent ability of reducing the effects of external disturbance and parameter variations. Unfortunately, robustness with the conventional feedback configuration is achieved only with a high loop gain, which is normally detrimental to stability. The design of intelligent, autonomous machines to perform tasks that are dull, repetitive, hazardous, or that require skill, strength, or dexterity beyond the capability of humans is the ultimate goal of robotics research. This paper prove the robust control using Analog Adaptive Resonance Theorv(ART2) Algorithm about case study.

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A Study on the Position Control of BLDC Motor with New Sliding Surface. (새로운 슬라이딩면을 가지는 BLDC 모터의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Sik;Park, Soo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 1997
  • A robust position control system for a BLDC motor using new sliding mode control strategy is presented. Using the new variable structure system, reaching phase problem is eliminated and transient response is largely improved by design of nonlinear sliding surface. The design of the sliding mode position controller is robust in motor parameter, load variations and disturbance. Experiment results show that the proposed approach can achieve accurate position motor tracking in face of large parameter variations and external disturbances, such as a robot arm, etc.

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Implementation of binary position controller with continuous inertial external loop for BLDC motor (브러시 없는 직류전동기를 위한 연속관성형 외부루프를 갖는 바이너리제어기의 구현)

  • 김영조;김영석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1996
  • Brushless DC(BLDC) motor have been increasingly used in machine tools and robotics applications due to the reliability and the efficiency. In control of BLDC motor, it is important to construct the controller which is robust to parameter variations and external disturbances. Variable structure controller(VSC) has been known as a powerful tool in robust control of time varying systems. In practical systems, however, VSC has a high frequency chattering which deteriorates system performances. In this paper, a binary controller(BC) which takes the form of VSC and MRAC combined is presented to solve this problem. BC consists of the primary loop controller and the external loop controller to change the gain of primary loop controller smoothly. So it can generate the continuous control input and is insensitive to parameter variations in the given domain. To confirm the validity, various investigations of control characteristics for various design parameters in a position control system of BLDC motor are carried out. (author). 11 refs., 18 figs., 1 tab.

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Fuzzy Pre-Compensated PI Control of Active Filters

  • Singh, Bhim;Singhal, Varun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a new and improved control technique for shunt active filters (AF) used for compensating unwanted harmonic currents injected in the mains due to nonlinear varying loads. This work is motivated by the need to find a permanent solution to the rigorous hit and trial method for evaluating system parameters in an indirect control of AF. A fuzzy pre-compensated PI (Proportional-Integral) controller is used to fuzzify the reference DC voltage of AF to the controller input so that the overshoots and undershoots in its DC link voltage are minimized and the settling time is improved. A three-phase diode rectifier with R-L (Resistive-Inductive) load is used as a non-linear load to study the effectiveness of the proposed controller of the AF. Robustness to filter parameter variations, insensitivity to controller parameter variations, and transient response has been taken as performance evaluation parameters. The results are shown through simulations in Matlab using power system block sets to demonstrate the capability of the proposed controller of the AF.

Hybrid Control of an Active Suspension System with Full-Car Model Using H$_{}$$\infty$/ and Nonlinear Adaptive Control Methods

  • Bui, Trong-Hieu;Suh, Jin-Ho;Kim, Sang-Bong;Nguyen, Tan-Tien
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1613-1626
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents hybrid control of an active suspension system with a full-car model by using H$\sub$$\infty$/ and nonlinear adaptive control methods. The full-car model has seven degrees of freedom including heaving, pitching and rolling motions. In the active suspension system, the controller shows good performance: small gains from the road disturbances to the heaving, pitching and rolling accelerations of the car body. Also the controlled system must be robust to system parameter variations. As the control method, H$\sub$$\infty$/ controller is designed so as to guarantee the robustness of a closed-loop system in the presence of uncertainties and disturbances. The system parameter variations are taken into account by multiplicative uncertainty model and the system robustness is guaranteed by small gain theorem. The active system with H$\sub$$\infty$/ controller can reduce the accelerations of the car body in the heaving, pitching and rolling directions. The nonlinearity of a hydraulic actuator is handled by nonlinear adaptive control based on the back-stepping method. The effectiveness of the controllers is verified through simulation results in both frequency and time domains.

Tracking control of variable stiffness hysteretic-systems using linear-parameter-varying gain-scheduled controller

  • Pasala, D.T.R.;Nagarajaiah, S.;Grigoriadis, K.M.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.373-392
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    • 2012
  • Tracking control of systems with variable stiffness hysteresis using a gain-scheduled (GS) controller is developed in this paper. Variable stiffness hysteretic system is represented as quasi linear parameter dependent system with known bounds on parameters. Assuming that the parameters can be measured or estimated in real-time, a GS controller that ensures the performance and the stability of the closed-loop system over the entire range of parameter variation is designed. The proposed method is implemented on a spring-mass system which consists of a semi-active independently variable stiffness (SAIVS) device that exhibits hysteresis and precisely controllable stiffness change in real-time. The SAIVS system with variable stiffness hysteresis is represented as quasi linear parameter varying (LPV) system with two parameters: linear time-varying stiffness (parameter with slow variation rate) and stiffness of the friction-hysteresis (parameter with high variation rate). The proposed LPV-GS controller can accommodate both slow and fast varying parameter, which was not possible with the controllers proposed in the prior studies. Effectiveness of the proposed controller is demonstrated by comparing the results with a fixed robust $\mathcal{H}_{\infty}$ controller that assumes the parameter variation as an uncertainty. Superior performance of the LPV-GS over the robust $\mathcal{H}_{\infty}$ controller is demonstrated for varying stiffness hysteresis of SAIVS device and for different ranges of tracking displacements. The LPV-GS controller is capable of adapting to any parameter changes whereas the $\mathcal{H}_{\infty}$ controller is effective only when the system parameters are in the vicinity of the nominal plant parameters for which the controller is designed. The robust $\mathcal{H}_{\infty}$ controller becomes unstable under large parameter variations but the LPV-GS will ensure stability and guarantee the desired closed-loop performance.

Robust Controller Design in Parameter Space (플랜트 매개 변수 공간상의 강인 안정화 제어기 설계)

  • Hwang, Hu-Mor
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.285-287
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    • 1992
  • This paper considers the design of robust stabilizing controller of a linear time-invariant digital system subject to variations of parameter vector. For a given controller the radius of the largest stability hypersphere in this parameter space is calculated. This radius is a measure of the stability Margin of the closed-loop system. Based on this calculation a design procedure is proposed to robustify a given stabilizing controller. This algorithm iteratively enlarges the stability hypersphere in parameter space and can be used to design a controller to stabilize a plant subject to given ranges of parameter perturbations. These results are illustrated by an example.

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Operation Characteristics Investigation of the Next Generation High Speed Railway System with respect to IPMSM Parameter Variation (IPMSM 파라미터 변동에 따른 차세대 고속전철 시스템의 운전 특성 고찰)

  • Park, Dong-Kyu;Suh, Yong-Hun;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jin, Kang-Hwan;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3133-3141
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    • 2011
  • The next generation domestic high speed railway system is a power distributed type and uses vector control method for motor speed control. Nowadays, inverter driven induction motor system is widely used. However, recently PMSM drives are deeply considered as a alternative candidate instead of an induction motor drive system due to their advantages in efficiency, noise reduction and maintenance. The next-generation high speed train is composed of 2 converter units, 4 inverter units, and 4 Traction Motor units. Each motor is connected to the inverter directly. In this paper, the effect of IPMSM parameter variations to the system operation characteristics of the multi inverter drive high speed train system are investigated. The parallel connected inverter input-output characteristics are analyzed to the parameter mismatches of IPMSM using the 1C1M control simulator based on Matlab/Simulink.

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