• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Installation

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Rapid-to-deploy reconfigurable wireless structural monitoring systems using extended-range wireless sensors

  • Kim, Junhee;Swartz, R. Andrew;Lynch, Jerome P.;Lee, Jong-Jae;Lee, Chang-Geun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.6 no.5_6
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    • pp.505-524
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    • 2010
  • Wireless structural monitoring systems consist of networks of wireless sensors installed to record the loading environment and corresponding response of large-scale civil structures. Wireless monitoring systems are desirable because they eliminate the need for costly and labor intensive installation of coaxial wiring in a structure. However, another advantageous characteristic of wireless sensors is their installation modularity. For example, wireless sensors can be easily and rapidly removed and reinstalled in new locations on a structure if the need arises. In this study, the reconfiguration of a rapid-to-deploy wireless structural monitoring system is proposed for monitoring short- and medium-span highway bridges. Narada wireless sensor nodes using power amplified radios are adopted to achieve long communication ranges. A network of twenty Narada wireless sensors is installed on the Yeondae Bridge (Korea) to measure the global response of the bridge to controlled truck loadings. To attain acceleration measurements in a large number of locations on the bridge, the wireless monitoring system is installed three times, with each installation concentrating sensors in one localized area of the bridge. Analysis of measurement data after installation of the three monitoring system configurations leads to reliable estimation of the bridge modal properties, including mode shapes.

The Study on Optimum Installation angle of Photovoltaic Arrays using the Expert System (전문가시스템을 이용한 태양광 어레이의 최적설치 각도에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Gwon-Jong;Lee, Yo-Han;So, Jung-Hun;Seong, Se-Jin;Yu, Byung-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2007
  • The measured solar radiation incident on tilted surfaces has been widely used as important solar radiation data in installing photovoltaic arrays. To optimize the incident solar radiation, the slope, that is the angle between the plane surface in question and the horizontal, and the solar azimuth angles are needed for these solar photovoltaic systems. This is because the performance of the solar photovoltaic systems is much affected by angle and direction of incident rays. The expert system can predict the optimum installation angle of photovoltaic arrays with those factors.

A Position Control of Brushless DC Motor for Power Installation with Binary Control (바이너리제어를 이용한 동력설비용 브러시리스 직류전동기의 위치제어)

  • 유완식;조규민;김영석
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1995
  • Variable structure control (VSC) can be used for the control of power plants required stability and robustness such as elevator control. It has no overshoot and is insensitive to parameter variations and disturbances in the sliding mode where the system structure is changed with the sliding surface in the center. But in the real system, VSC has a high frequency chattering which has a bad influence upon the control system proformances. In this paper, to alleviate the high frequency chattering, a binary controller (BC) with inertial type external loop is implemented by DSP and applied to position control of brushless DC motor. Binary controller has external loop to generate the continuous control input with the flexible variation of primary loop gain. Thus it has the property of chattering alleviation in addition to advantages of the conventional variable structure control.

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Integrated Simulations of a Floating Crane Installation Vessel with DP systems in Waves

  • Nam, B.W.;Hong, S.Y.;Kim, Y.S.;Kim, J.W.
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2015
  • The nonlinear time-domain analysis method was implemented to carry out a series of integrated simulations for a deep-water crane vessel system composed of four sub components, including a floating vessel, lifted equipment, hoisting cable and dynamic positioning (hereinafter DP) system. The analysis of the coupled dynamics consists of the crane vessel and equipment connected using the crane wire, and the DP is modeled according to the wind, wave and current conditions. The DP systems were numerically implemented using a classical PD feedback controller, and various simulations of the deepwater installation were conducted using different conditions in order to evaluate the global performance of the floating crane vessel combined with the DP system.

A Consideration of Volume and Installation Method of Concrete-Embedded Foundation Earthed an Electrode (콘크리트에 매입된 기초접지극의 크기 및 설치방법에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Ju-Cheol;Lee, Young-Chul;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2013
  • IEC standards do not require to limit the earthing resistance of the concrete-embedded foundation earthing electrode which is installed to a specific value. However, in Korea the value of $5{\Omega}$ and below applies to the earthing resistance for a domestic customer whose receiving voltage is 22.9kV. This paper calculates the minimum area and volume of the concrete-embedded foundation earthing electrode in order to obtain a specific value of the earthing resistance when the electrode of the building's lightning protection system and that of its power system are interconnected. It also suggested the most appropriate method of installing the foundation earthing electrode, taking the electric characteristics of concrete into account.

Status Analysis and Activating Plan of Home Network for the Elderly (고령자를 위한 홈네트워크 현황 분석 및 활성화방안 수립 연구)

  • Kee, Ho-Young;Cheong, So-Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2011
  • The home network, contributing to improve the quality of life in dwelling, has expanded its installation and use in past years, but the elderly care system supporting self-reliance is not fully prepared. Although the aging society in Korea is progressing rapidly, inducting and spreading home network system is still required supporting of 'Aging in Place' for the elderly. This research is based the survey of spatial characteristics of housing of the elderly. Also, the research studied the technical level and policy of home network in domestic and abroad and analyze the professional view of experts in the home network field, as a result, suggested methods of building and activating the home network system.

A Design of the Solar Tracker for LED Streetlight in Using Solar Cell (태양전지를 이용한 LED 가로등의 태양광 추적 장치 설계)

  • Lee, Ok-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • A standalone LED lighting system in using solar energy has been used usually less than 70W of lighting power because of a troublesome installation and maintenance. In this system, as more and more LED lighting power increases, the capacity of photovoltaic panel does proportionally, and to improve the charging efficiency of solar energy, MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) techniques is used frequently, but the solar tracker is not. In this paper, a solar tracker which traces the light of the sun in varying hour to hour is studied to apply to the standalone LED lighting system. This solar tracker consists of twin axis for tracing the azimuth and altitude respectively, and it has a robust structure with safe mode to stand a strong wind. As a result of analysis, generating efficiency of the traced type has improved on the fixed one 28.84% on average.

Field Demonstration of the Distribution STATCON-Installation & Evaluation (배전용 STATCON 설치 사례-설치 및 평가)

  • Cha, J.D.;Kim, J.M.;Hong, S.W.;Lee, H.S.;Lee, K.S.;Oh, K.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2641-2643
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the first field demonstration of the distribution STATCON in Korea including installation and its evaluation for improving power quality in distribution system. The purpose of installation is to verify functionally the voltage source inverter based equipment for voltage regulation and harmonic mitigation in distribution line. The operational data resulting from field test and the site figure are included.

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Calculation of the Area of Vulnerability to Voltage Sags by using Impedance Building Algorithm (임피던스 행렬 구성법을 이용한 순간전압강하 취약지역의 계산)

  • Park, Jong-Il;Park, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a method to calculate the area of vulnerability by using the impedance building algorithm. The installation of DG (Distributed Generation) is one of the countermeasures against voltage sags in power systems. In order to estimate the effect of the DG, the voltage sag assessment should be performed based on the area of vulnerability and system fault statistics. To determine the area of vulnerability, system impedance matrix should be calculated. The calculation of the impedance matrix of large systems is time-consuming task. This paper addresses an effective scheme to calculate the area of vulnerability and system impedance matrix.

The first installation of long-distance underground transmission line with 345kV XLPE Cable in Korea (장거리 345kV XLPE 케이블 지중송전선로의 준공)

  • Shin, H.D.;Park, K.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 2003
  • Since the first underground transmission line of Korea was installed between Danginri and Yongsan substations in 1974, the two types of underground transmission power cables, oil-filled and XLPE, have been applied for underground transmission lines. As the manufacturing technologies of XLPE cable have been improved and the simplicity of installation and maintenance has been focused on, the installations of XLPE cables have been largely increased since the mid 1990's. For the first time, in Korea, the 345kV XLPE cable was installed between Youngseo and Youngdeungpo substations in 2003, June. So, this paper introduces the project profile, the design of cable and its accessory, the cable system design, installation and site test.

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