• 제목/요약/키워드: System Calls

검색결과 430건 처리시간 0.025초

배전계통의 전압조정기 운영방법에 따른 분산형전원 최대 도입 용량 산출 (The Maximum Installable DG Capacity According to Operation Methods of Voltage Regulator in Distribution Systems)

  • 김미영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권7호
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    • pp.1263-1269
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    • 2009
  • Stable and sustainable power supply means maintaining a certain level of power quality and service while securing energy resource and resolving environmental issues. Distributed generation (DG) has become an essential and indispensable element from environmental and energy security perspectives. It is known that voltage violation is the most important constraint for load variation and the maximum allowable DG. In distribution system, sending voltage from distribution substation is regulated by ULTC (Under Load Tap Changer) designed to maintain a predetermined voltage level. ULTC is controlled by LDC (Line Drop Compensation) method compensating line voltage drop for a varying load, and the sending voltage of ULTC calls for LDC parameters. The consequence is that the feasible LDC parameters considering variation of load and DG output are necessary. In this paper, we design each LDC parameters determining the sending voltage that can satisfy voltage level, decrease ULTC tap movement numbers, or increase DG introduction. Moreover, the maximum installable DG capacity based on each LDC parameters is estimated.

CTI/VoIP 기반 인터넷 콜시스템의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of CTI/VoIP Based Internet Call Systems)

  • 이강석;염창선;황기현
    • 산업공학
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.391-400
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    • 2002
  • The internet call systems using CTI(Computer Telephony Integration) functions are designed with system configuration, DFD(Data Flow Diagram) and ERD(Entity Relationship Diagram) in this paper. The internet call systems are constructed to cooperate with conventional CTI call center. The internet phone calls occurred from the web browser of customer can be connected throughout VoIP gateway and PBX to many counselors. The internet call systems can provide various services; customer information service, escorted browsing service, text chatting service, text sharing service, conference service, and statistical analysis service.

경막혈종 및 뇌내압 증가에 따른 청각 유발전위의 분석 (EVALUATION OF AUDITORY EVOKED POTENTIALS IN WHITE NEW ZEALAND RABBITS WITH SIMULATED SUBDURAL HEMATOMA AND INCREASED INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE)

  • 임재중
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1992년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 1992
  • Development of a noninvasive intensive care system calls for the use of evoked potentials (EPs), as a means of diagnosing traumatic head-injured patients. The experiment entails surgically plating two subarachnoid bolts and a subdural balloon through the skull to simulate a subdural hematoma. Using various levels of intracranial pressure (ICP) and/or different sizes of balloons, auditory evoked potentials (AEPs) were recorded from a rabbit. Six positive peat latencies ($P_1-P_6$) and five negative peak latencies ($N_1-N_5$) were extracted from an averaged AEP waveform. Multiple regression analyses were performed for determining a relationship between the ICP and AEP peak latencies. The results indicate that a major correlation of changes on AEP peak latencies is due to mechanical forcer of a mass (inflated balloon simulating a hematoma) in the distortion of the brain matter rather than increased ICP.

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Economic Analysis of the Receiver Pays Principle

  • Kim, Jeong-Yoo;Lim, Yoon-Sung
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.117-149
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    • 1999
  • This paper is to examine the effect of the receiver pays principle (RPP) on the calling price, social welfare and interconnection charge. A significant trouble with introducing this system in telecommunications pricing is the possibility that the receiving party may refuse to receive a call if the charge he has to bear is very high. We find the condition for no calls to be refused and show that the profit maximizing prices charged to the calling party and the receiving party must satisfy this condition. We demonstrate that the calling price under RPP must be lower than the price under the caller pays principle (CPP), that the profit of a firm will be increased under RPP, but that the consumer surplus will not necessarily be increased under RPP despite the lowered calling price. Also, we show that, if the demand function is linear, the reciprocal interconnection charge under RPP is higher than that under CPP.

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State-Dependent Call Admission Control in Hierarchical Wireless Multiservice Networks

  • Chung Shun-Ping;Lee Jin-Chang
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2006
  • State-dependent call admission control (SDCAC) is proposed to make efficient use of scarce wireless resource in a hierarchical wireless network with heterogeneous traffic. With SDCAC, new calls are accepted according to an acceptance probability taking account of not only cell dwell time but also call holding time and system state (i.e., occupied bandwidth). An analytical method is developed to calculate performance measures of interest, e.g., new call blocking probability, forced termination probability, over. all weighted blocking probability. Numerical results with not only stationary but nonstationary traffic loads are presented to show the robustness of SDCAC. It is shown that SDCAC performs much better than the other considered schemes under nonstationary traffic load.

계층셀구조에서 계층별 큐를 이용한 핸드오프 강제종료의 개선방안 (Improvement of Handoff dropping by Separate Queue in Hierarchical Cellular System)

  • 김영일;서주하
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제22권B호
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed separate queue scheme in each hierarchical cell for effective use of wireless channel. This method reduces the blocking rata of high speed mobile station's handoff in hierarchical cellular systems. Basically for the high speed mobile stations channels are allocated in macrocell and for the low speed mobile stations channels are allocated in microcell. In order to reduce the rate of forced handoff termination, some reservation channels are employed for the fast handoff calls in the macrocells. And the queue is located in each cell to be able to store handoff requests and takeback requests. The overflowed mobile station are able to perform takeback as soon as a corresponding channel is available.

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Optimizing Fsync Performance with Dynamic Queue Depth Adaptation

  • Park, Daejun;Kim, Min Ji;Shin, Dongkun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.570-576
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    • 2015
  • Existing flash storage devices such as universal flash storage and solid state disk support command queuing to improve storage I/O bandwidth. Command queuing allows multiple read/write requests to be pending in a device queue. Because multi-channel and multi-way architecture of flash storage devices can handle multiple requests simultaneously, command queuing is an indispensable technique for utilizing parallel architecture. However, command queuing can be harmful to the latency of fsync system call, which is critical to application responsiveness. We propose a dynamic queue depth adaptation technique, which reduces the queue depth if user application is expected to send fsync calls. Experiments show that the proposed technique reduces the fsync latency by 79% on average compared to the original scheme.

Report on the Current Status of EAO/JCMT

  • Dempsey, Jessica;Ho, Paul
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.58.3-59
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    • 2017
  • The JCMT is now in its third year of operations under EAO management. During this past year, we continued with calls for regular PI programs as well as the second call for Large Programs. The performance of SCUBA-2 has been improved by replacing internal optical filters. The 230GHz Receiver A is in the process of being replaced by a new closed-cycle system. The SCUBA-2 polarimeter, POL-2, commissioned during the past year, has been working very well in measuring the magnetic field structures in molecular clouds. The JCMT successfully participated in the Event Horizon Telescope experiment during April 2017, which utilized the phased-up ALMA for the first time. The first round of Large Programs are nearing completion, with first publications beginning to be published. The JCMT continues to welcome inputs from the community, and the next users meeting will be held in Seoul in January 2018.

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Strategies to Increase Exercise Compliance and Adherence for Breast Cancer Survivors: A Descriptive Review

  • Yang, Paul;Foroughi, Nasim;Kilbreath, Sharon
    • 국제물리치료학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2010
  • Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer primarily affecting women and negatively impacting the individuals, families, and the health care system. Despite the well-known benefits of exercise for breast cancer survivors, rate of physical activity declines during adjuvant therapy and may not return to pre-diagnosis levels. In addition, low levels of adherence to exercise have been observed in this cohort. The challenge is to identify strategies that are effective in promoting exercise adherence. Several of the studies use social cognitive theory as a theoretical framework to design exercise interventions that encourage adherence. Within and without this framework, they have implemented interventions within the home and gym-based environments. Strategies used to encourage adherence to exercise programs and which are readily implemented in most situations have included distribution of print materials and pedometers, as well as recommendation from the oncologist. Other strategies that may be less feasible have included provision of trainers, gym memberships, regular phone-calls, and psychologist-lead stress management sessions.

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QoE Provisioning for Handovers in Mobile communication Networks

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2017
  • In this paper we propose a resource management method which enables to guarantee the quality of experience (QoE) for handover in the overlaid macro-femtocell networks. How to cope with the resource demand of handover calls is necessary to efficiently support the movement of mobile terminals, the QoE degradation or the load control. We attempt to satisfy the QoE requirements of users and maximize the capacity of the system at the same time. In order to achieve this goal, this scheme divides the shared resources into two part for the movement of MT and QoE degradation, and allocates those resources with the competition between four types of handovers. Simulation results show that our scheme provides better performances than the conventional one with respect to the outage probability, data transmission throughput.