• Title/Summary/Keyword: Syntactic Analysis

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Biological signal processing using syntactic pattern recognition (SYNTACTIC 패턴인식에 의한 생체신호처리)

  • Kim, Yong-Man;Kim, Jung-Hun;Jeong, Hee-Kyo;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1284-1287
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    • 1987
  • A method of quantitative electrocardiogram analysis, based on concepts drawn from syntactic pattern recognition theories, is described. The algorithm can be used for removing the Interference noises and base line drift as a filter function, and for reducing the number of points representing the digitized ECG waveform. The Parsing is performed with simple finite state automata inferred by experiments and suitable to be updated during experiment execution. Two parameters are utilized for defining the noise and these make the algorithm flexible. The examples for testing the algorithm is real ECG waveforms with noise. Some experimental results lire presented.

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Pattern Discovery by Genetic Algorithm in Syntactic Pattern Based Chart Analysis for Stock Market

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.3
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    • pp.147-169
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    • 1994
  • This paper present s a pattern generation scheme from financial charts. The patterns constitute knowledge which consists of patterns as the conditional part and the impact of the pattern as the conclusion part. The patterns in charts are represented in a syntactic approach. If the pattern elements and the impact of patterns are defined, the patterns are synthesized from simple to the more highly credible by evaluating each intermediate pattern from the instances. The overall process is divided into primitive discovery by Genetic Algorithms and pattern synthesis from the discovered primitives by the Syntactic Pattern-based Inductive Learning (SYNPLE) algorithm which we have developed. We have applied the scheme to a chart : the trend lines of stock price in daily base. The scheme can generate very credible patterns from training data sets.

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Recognition and Evaluation of Efficient Language Analysis Unit for Korean (한국어에서 실용적 언어분석 단위의 인식과 평가)

  • 박인철
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we observe the differences between linguistic and computational aspect in the automatic processing of languages which are dominant representation method for information in the Internet. For efficient information retrieval, information extraction and machine translation from the massive documents, we investigate analysis units for morphology analysis, syntactic analysis and semantic analysis. and propose the syntactic longest analysis unit rather than morphological unit based on linguistics. Also, by evaluating with massive documents, we show that the proposed analysis units can be used for the constraint which can reduce the ambiguity occurring in the language processing.

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On the Syntax and Semantics of the Bound Noun Constructions: With a Computational Implementation

  • Kim, Jong-Bok;Yang, Jae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 2007
  • The so-called Korean BNC (bound noun construction) displays complex syntactic, semantic, and constructional properties. This paper, couched upon a constraint-based approach, two different syntactic structures for the construction with articulated lexical properties for the BNs and relevant predicates. The paper reports an implementation of this analysis in the LKB (Linguistic Knowledge Building) system and shows us that this direction is robust enough to pare relevant sentences.

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Combinatory Categorial Grammar for Korean

  • Han, Sung-Kook;Park, Chan-Gon
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 1990
  • A commutative productive category is proposed to the current CCG for the syntactic analysis of free word order languages like Korean. The introduction of this sort of category is quite natural for categorial lexicon and functional operations. We present the theorical basis of productive category and examine the linguistic availability through typical syntactic structures of Korean.

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An Analysis of the Korean Modificatory and Conceptual Structure by a Syntactic Matrix (구문구조 Matrix에 의한 한국어의 수식구조와 개념구조의 해석)

  • 한광록;최장선;이주근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1639-1648
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    • 1988
  • This paper deals with an analyzing method of the Korean syntax to implement a natural language understanding system. A matrix of the syntactic structure is derived by the structural features of the Korean language. The modificatoty and conceptual structures are extracted from the matrix and the predicate logic form is expressed by extracting the phrase, clause and conceptual structure in the analyzing process. This logic form constructs an knowledge base of the sentence and proposes the possibility of the inference.

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A Rule-Based Analysis from Raw Korean Text to Morphologically Annotated Corpora

  • Lee, Ki-Yong;Markus Schulze
    • Language and Information
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.105-128
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    • 2002
  • Morphologically annotated corpora are the basis for many tasks of computational linguistics. Most current approaches use statistically driven methods of morphological analysis, that provide just POS-tags. While this is sufficient for some applications, a rule-based full morphological analysis also yielding lemmatization and segmentation is needed for many others. This work thus aims at 〔1〕 introducing a rule-based Korean morphological analyzer called Kormoran based on the principle of linearity that prohibits any combination of left-to-right or right-to-left analysis or backtracking and then at 〔2〕 showing how it on be used as a POS-tagger by adopting an ordinary technique of preprocessing and also by filtering out irrelevant morpho-syntactic information in analyzed feature structures. It is shown that, besides providing a basis for subsequent syntactic or semantic processing, full morphological analyzers like Kormoran have the greater power of resolving ambiguities than simple POS-taggers. The focus of our present analysis is on Korean text.

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'Because of Doing' and 'Because of Happening': A Corpus-based Analysis of Korean Causal Conjunctives, -nula(ko) and -nun palamey

  • Oh, Sang-Suk
    • Language and Information
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.131-147
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    • 2004
  • the two Korean causal conjunctive suffixes, -nula(ko) and -nun palamey, based on corpus linguistic analysis. Many of the linguistic accounts available, both in pedagogical reference and in the literature on linguistics, provide incomplete analyses of these suffixes, based on fabricated linguistic data. Using naturally occurring, real linguistic data, this paper examines the syntactic and semantic structures of the two causal suffixes through a consideration of three areas of corpus linguistic analysis: token frequencies, collocations, and semantic prosody. An analysis based on concordance data reveals that the two causal connectives, -nula(ko) and -nun palamey, have more differences than similarities in terms of syntactic and semantic constraints. The idiosyncratic structures of the two suffixes are discussed in terms of same subject condition, verb selection, same agent condition, synchronicity condition, and negative semantic prosody.

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A Structure of Passive Constructions in Korean and their meaning 'Potential' (한국어 피동문의 구조와 가능(potential)의 의미 해석 -대조적 관점에서-)

  • Mok, Jung-Soo;Kim, Yeong-Jung
    • Lingua Humanitatis
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    • v.8
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    • pp.369-387
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    • 2006
  • Which syntactic function should we assign to the 'ga-type' constituent which occurs in the morphological passive constructions in Korean, [N0-neun N1-i Vpass-ending]? This problem is very important in two respects. First, a small change of status of the particle 'i/ga' can exert an overall influence on the Korean grammar. Second, the particle '-i/ga' cannot guarantee that 'ga-type' constituents are subject of the sentence, so that the concept of syntactic category should be distinguished from that of syntactic function. This paper claims that the analysis of sentence has long been focused on the structure of proposition, namely the argument structure and that the direction of analysis should be turned to the 'person structure' which can be revealed on the pragmatic level. On the basis of this, this paper suggests that the specific type of the morphological passive constructions in Korean, [N0-neun N1-i Vpass-ending] should be analysed in line with the psych-verb constructions and that the modal meaning 'potential' of the passive constructions is correlated with sentence pattern and 'person structure'.

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Development of Japanese to Korean Machine Translation System ATOM Using Personal Computer II - Syntactic/Semantic Analysis and Generation Process - (PC를 이용한 일$\cdot$한 번역 시스템 ATOM의 개발에 관한 연구 ( II ) - 구문해석과 생성과 정을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Young-Sum;Kim, Han-Woo;Choi, Byung-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1193-1201
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, we describe the syntactic and semantic parsing methods which use the case frames. The case structures based on obligatory cases of verbs. And, we use a small set of partial-garammar rules based on simple sentence to represent such case structures. Also, we enhance the efficiency by constructing independent procedure for particle classification and ambiguity resolution of major particle considering the importance of Japanese particle process in the generation. And we construct the generation table considering the combination possibility between the verbs and auxiliary verbs for processing the termination phrase. Therefore we can generate more natural translated sentence according to unique decision with information of syntactic analysis and simplify the generating process.

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