• Title/Summary/Keyword: Symmetric 5-neighborhood CA

Search Result 2, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

Design of Key Sequence Generators Based on Symmetric 1-D 5-Neighborhood CA (대칭 1차원 5-이웃 CA 기반의 키 수열 생성기 설계)

  • Choi, Un-Sook;Kim, Han-Doo;Kang, Sung-Won;Cho, Sung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.533-540
    • /
    • 2021
  • To evaluate the performance of a system, one-dimensional 3-neighborhood cellular automata(CA) based pseudo-random generators are widely used in many fields. Although two-dimensional CA and one-dimensional 5-neighborhood CA have been applied for more effective key sequence generation, designing symmetric one-dimensional 5-neighborhood CA corresponding to a given primitive polynomial is a very challenging problem. To solve this problem, studies on one-dimensional 5-neighborhood CA synthesis, such as synthesis method using recurrence relation of characteristic polynomials and synthesis method using Krylov matrix, were conducted. However, there was still a problem with solving nonlinear equations. To solve this problem, a symmetric one-dimensional 5-neighborhood CA synthesis method using a transition matrix of 90/150 CA and a block matrix has recently been proposed. In this paper, we detail the theoretical process of the proposed algorithm and use it to obtain symmetric one-dimensional 5-neighborhood CA corresponding to high-order primitive polynomials.

Synthesis of Symmetric 1-D 5-neighborhood CA using Krylov Matrix (Krylov 행렬을 이용한 대칭 1차원 5-이웃 CA의 합성)

  • Cho, Sung-Jin;Kim, Han-Doo;Choi, Un-Sook;Kang, Sung-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1105-1112
    • /
    • 2020
  • One-dimensional 3-neighborhood Cellular Automata (CA)-based pseudo-random number generators are widely applied in generating test patterns to evaluate system performance and generating key sequence generators in cryptographic systems. In this paper, in order to design a CA-based key sequence generator that can generate more complex and confusing sequences, we study a one-dimensional symmetric 5-neighborhood CA that expands to five neighbors affecting the state transition of each cell. In particular, we propose an n-cell one-dimensional symmetric 5-neighborhood CA synthesis algorithm using the algebraic method that uses the Krylov matrix and the one-dimensional 90/150 CA synthesis algorithm proposed by Cho et al. [6].