• 제목/요약/키워드: Switching ripple current

검색결과 282건 처리시간 0.023초

Non-isolated Bidirectional Soft-switching SEPIC/ZETA Converter with Reduced Ripple Currents

  • Song, Min-Sup;Son, Young-Dong;Lee, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.649-660
    • /
    • 2014
  • A novel non-isolated bidirectional soft-switching SEPIC/ZETA converter with reduced ripple currents is proposed and characterized in this study. Two auxiliary switches and an inductor are added to the original bidirectional SEPIC/ZETA components to form a new direct power delivery path between input and output. The proposed converter can be operated in the forward SEPIC and reverse ZETA modes with reduced ripple currents and increased voltage gains attributed to the optimized selection of duty ratios. All switches in the proposed converter can be operated at zero-current-switching turn-on and/or turn-off through soft current commutation. Therefore, the switching and conduction losses of the proposed converter are considerably reduced compared with those of conventional bidirectional SEPIC/ZETA converters. The operation principles and characteristics of the proposed converter are analyzed in detail and verified by the simulation and experimental results.

아날로그 - 디지털 스위칭 혼합형 저 리플- 고 효율 Li-Ion 배터리 충전기 (Analog-Digital Switching Mixed Mode Low Ripple - High Efficiency Li-Ion Battery Charger)

  • 정상화;우영진;김남인;조규형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2531-2533
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes a low noise and high efficiency analog-digital switching mixed mode battery charger for production facilities of Li-Ion batteries. The requirements for battery chargers for production facilities are very strict. The accuracy of output voltage and output current should be below 0.1% with very low ripple current. Therefore analog type linear regulators are widely used for battery charger in spite of their inefficiency and bulkiness. We combined linear regulator as a voltage source with digital switching converter as a dependent current source. Low current ripple and high accuracy are obtained by linear regulator while high efficiency is achieved by digital switching converter. Experimental results show that proposed method has 0.1% ripple and 90% efficiency at an output current of 1A for a battery voltage of 4V.

  • PDF

3상 인터리브드 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 경부하 동작 시 전류 리플 최소화를 위한 스위칭 기법 (Switching Method to Minimize the Current Ripple of 3-Phase Interleaved Bidirectional DC-DC Converter in Light Load Operation)

  • 정재헌;노의철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제29권8호
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper deals with a switching method to minimize the current ripple component of 3-phase interleaved bidirectional DC-DC converter for charging and discharging of the battery. The characteristics of the output current ripple in 3-phase and 2-phase operation modes according to the variation of battery voltage is analyzed and a phase conversion method for minimizing the magnitude of the current ripple is proposed. The proposed method can extend the light load range because the switching frequency is lower than that of a 3-phase operating system. Simulation and experimental results show the usefulness of the proposed method.

Filter Design for Grid-Connected Single-Phase Inverters

  • Kim, Hyo-Sung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.623-630
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a filter design guideline for grid-connected single-phase inverters. By analyzing the instantaneous voltage applied to the filter inductor, the switching ripple current through the filter inductor can be precisely calculated. Therefore, filter inductance can be designed accurately, which guaranties that the switching ripple current will be under the target value. The proposed filter design method is verified by experiment.

Integrated Bidirectional Three-Port DC-DC Converter with Ripple-Free Input Current and Soft Switching

  • KhademiAstaneh, Parastou;Javidan, Javad;Valipour, Khalil;Akbarimajd, Adel
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.1293-1302
    • /
    • 2018
  • Multiport power converters have recently become popular to researchers and engineers. However, more improvements are required in terms of their soft-switching operation, bidirectional operation, and integration. In this study, a bidirectional three-port three-switch DC-DC converter is proposed. The converter contains a low-current ripple port and ripple-free current port. Through the integrated structure, utilization of a coupled inductor, and a new switching strategy, the aforementioned specifications are achieved. A modified switching strategy is also utilized in the converter, which has resulted in the bidirectional operation of the converter between ports. Finally, a comprehensive analysis is presented, and the converter characteristics are validated by experimental results.

태양광 인버터의 노치 필터 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Notch Filter in Photovoltaic Inverter)

  • 김용래;허철영;이영권;최익;최주엽
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제39권2호
    • /
    • pp.81-92
    • /
    • 2019
  • When Photovoltaic inverter is connected to grid and used as PVPCS (Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System), 120 Hz AC ripple occurs at the dc-link capacitor voltage. This AC ripple reduces the efficiency of PVPCS and shortens the lifetime of the capacitor. In this paper, we design a notch filter to remove AC ripple. As a result, the AC voltage ripple was removed from the dc link and the THD of the PVPCS output current with the notch filter was lowered. This notch filter is determined by the damping coefficient, the bandwidth coefficient, and the switching frequency. Among these, the switching frequency determines the switching loss and the size of the LC filter, and the PVPCS with the high switching frequency has a greater efficiency loss due to the switching loss than the efficiency improvement by the notch filter. Therefore, it is important to set the optimum switching frequency in the PVPCS with the notch filter applied. In this paper, THD and switching loss of PVPCS output current with notch filter are calculated through simulation, and cost function to calculate optimum switching frequency through data is proposed.

Study on Soft-Switching Transformers Inductor Boost Converter for Fuel Cell Powered Railway Vehicle

  • Jung, No-Geon;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.2553-2560
    • /
    • 2018
  • In Korea, there are no instances where a hydrogen fuel cell power generation system has been used in a railway vehicle. Only the basic topology has been studied. In the previous study, conventional converters using a single switch were applied to the fuel cell power generation system. Therefore, current stress on the switch at converter on-off transitions would be large when controlling a large-capacity railway vehicle. In addition, since the input side ripple is also large, there is a problem with a shortening of the lifetime of both the fuel cell power generation system and the inductor. In this paper, a soft-switching transformer inductor boost converter for fuel cell powered railway vehicles was proposed. A technique to reduce both the switching current stress generated during on-off transitions, and the input ripple current flowing in the inductor were studied. The soft-switching TIB converter uses a transformer-type inductor to configure the entire circuit in an interleaved method, and reduces both input current ripple and the current ripple of the inductor and switch.

Zero-Voltage and Zero-Current-Switching (ZVZCS) Full Bridge PWM Converter with Zero Current Ripple

  • Baek, J.-W.;Cho, J.G.;Jeong, C.Y.;Yoo, D.W.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
    • /
    • pp.79-84
    • /
    • 1998
  • A novel zero voltage and zero current switching (ZVZCS) full bridge (FB) PWM converter with low output current ripple is presented. A simple auxiliary circuit added in the secondary provides ZVZCS conditions to primary switches, ZVS for leading-leg switches and ZCS for lagging-leg switches, as well as reduces the output current ripple (ideally zero ripple). The auxiliary circuit includes neither lossy components nor additional active switches which are demerits of the previously presented ZVZCS converters. Many advantages including simple circuit topology, high efficiency, low cost and low current ripple make the new converter attractive for high performance high power (>1kW) applications. The principle of operation, features and design considerations are illustrated and verified on a 2.5kW, 100KHz IGBT based experimental circuit.

  • PDF

주파수 변조 방식 3상 인터리브드 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 과도상태 과전류를 최소화하기 위한 스위칭 기법 (A Switching Method for Minimizing the Over Current in Transient Response of 3-phase Interleaved Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with Frequency Modulation)

  • 배종우;정혜수;정재헌;노의철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.530-537
    • /
    • 2016
  • This work deals with a switching method for minimizing overcurrent in a three-phase interleaved bidirectional DC-DC converter with frequency modulation. Generally, a three-phase interleaved DC-DC converter is used to reduce a current ripple component. The combined operation of three-phase and two-phase converters can significantly reduce the ripple component. However, the conventional PWM method cannot solve severe overcurrent during phase transfer or frequency variation for power control. To overcome this problem, this work proposes a new PWM switching method. A 3 kW DC-DC power converter is designed and implemented, and the converter is operated in discontinuous current mode with varying switching frequencies for power control. Simulation and experimental results show the validity of the proposed switching method. The proposed switching method can be widely used in the field of current ripple reduction for three-phase interleaved bidirectional DC-DC converters.

Single-Switch Buck Converter with a Ripple-Free Inductor Current

  • Do, Hyun-Lark
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.507-511
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a single-switch buck converter with a ripple-free inductor current. In the proposed converter, the filter inductor current ripple is completely removed by utilizing an auxiliary circuit consisting of an additional winding of the filter inductor, an auxiliary inductor, and an auxiliary capacitor. Moreover, the ripple-free current characteristic is maintained under both light load and full load conditions. The theoretical analysis and performance of the proposed converter were verified with a 110W experimental prototype operating at a 107 kHz switching frequency.