• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switching controller

Search Result 828, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Prototype Development of 3-Phase 3.3kV/220V 6kVA Modular Semiconductor Transformer (3상 3.3kV/220V 6kVA 모듈형 반도체 변압기의 프로토타입 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Do-Hyun;Lee, Byung-Kwon;Han, Byung-Moon;Lee, Jun-Young;Choi, Nam-Sup
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.62 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1678-1687
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper describes a prototype of 3-phase 3.3kV/220V 6kVA modular semiconductor transformer developed in the lab for feasibility study. The developed prototype is composed of three single-phase units coupled in Y-connection. Each single-phase unit with a rating of 1.9kV/127V 2kVA consists of a high-voltage high-frequency resonant AC-DC converter, a low-voltage hybrid-switching DC-DC converter, and a low-voltage hybrid-switching DC-AC converter. Also each single-phase unit has two DSP controllers to control converter operation and to acquire monitoring data. Monitoring system was developed based on LabView by using CAN communication link between the DSP controller and PC. Through various experimental analyses it was verified that the prototype operates with proper performance under normal and sag condition. The system efficiency can be improved by adopting optimal design and replacing the IGBT switch with the SiC MOSFET switch. The developed prototype confirms a possibility to build a commercial high-voltage high-power semiconductor transformer by increasing the number of series-connected converter modules in high-voltage side and improving the performance of switching element.

Critical Conduction Mode Bridgeless PFC Converter Based on a Digital Control (디지털 제어 기반의 경계점모드 브릿지리스 PFC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.65 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2000-2007
    • /
    • 2016
  • Generally, in order to implement the CRM(Critical Conduction Mode), the analog controller is used rather than a digital controller because the control is simple and uses less power. However, according to the semiconductor technology development and various user needs, digital control system based on a DSP is on the rise. Therefore, in this paper, the CRM bridgeless PFC converter based on a digital control is proposed. It is necessary to detect the inductor current when it reaches zero and peak value, for calculating the on time and off time by using the current information. However, in this paper, the on-time and off-time are calculated by using the proposed algorithm without any current information. If the switching-times are calculated through the steady-state analysis of the converter, they do not reflect transient status such as starting-up. Therefore, the calculated frequency is out of range, and the transient current is generated. In order to solve these problems, limitation method of the on-time and off-time is used, and the limitation values are varied according to the voltage reference. In addition, in steady state, depending on the switching frequency, the inductance is varied because of the resonance between the inductor and the parasitic capacitance of the switching elements. In order to solve the problem, inductance are measured depending on the switching frequency. The measured inductance are used to calculate the switching time for preventing the transient current. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the proposed method.

Adaptive control for linear systems with parameter uncertainty using switching

  • Maki, Midori;Hagino, Kojiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.173-176
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the problem of designing an adaptive regulator in order to improve transient performance in time-response when the linear state-space model of the plant contains unknown parameters which vary within prescribed bounds. The whole possible parameter space is divided into some subspaces and multiple models and controllers are established from the view point that each controller gives satisfactory transient behavior for systems corresponding to each parameter subspace. Based on time-response and an associated cost function, an appropriate controller is selected on-line out of multiple controllers.

  • PDF

Control of Vehicle Yaw Moment using Sliding Mode with Time-Varying Switching Surface (시변절환면을 갖는 슬라이딩 모드에 의한 차량의 요-모멘트 제어)

  • Lee, Chang-Ro;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.666-672
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a design of the controller for vehicle lateral dynamics using active yaw moment. Vehicle lateral motion is incorporated with directional controllability and stability. These are conflicting each other from the view of vehicle handling performance. To compromise the trade-off between these two aspects, we suggest a new control algorithm based on the sliding mode with time-varying switching surface according to the body side slip angle. The controller can deal with the nonlinear region in vehicle driving condition and be robust to the parameter uncertainties in the plant model. Control performance is evaluated from the simulation for the vehicle of real parameters on the road with various tire-road frictions.

Bumpless Transfer Implementation Algorithm for LQ Flight Control (LQ비행제어를 위한 무충돌 전환 구현 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Tae-Sin;Park, Jong-Hu;Gwon, O-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.11
    • /
    • pp.35-41
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes an algorithm for switching LQ(Linear Quadratic) controllers designed at each flight envelope without a bump phenomenon. This algorithm is derived to apply to LQ controller more easily than existing implementation algorithm and is proposed to consider trim points of nonlinear models, which is adequate to real applications. This paper exemplifies the control performance improvement via simulations applied to LQ control of a supersonic test aircraft as a benchmark problem to test the proposed algorithm performance.

Stabilization Analysis for Switching-Type Fuzzy-Model-Based Controller (스위칭 모드 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기를 위한 안정화 문제 해석)

  • 김주원;주영훈;박진배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2001.12a
    • /
    • pp.149-152
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 연속 시간과 이산 시간에서의 스위칭 모드 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기의 새로운 설계 기법에 대해서 논의한다. 스위칭 모드 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기의 설계에는 Takagi-Sugeno(75) 퍼지 시스템이 사용된다. 이 스위칭 모드 퍼지 모델 기반 제어기는 "정복-분할(divide and conquer)"이라는 하향식 접근 방식을 이용한다. 이 방법은 여러 개의 규칙을 가지고 있는 시스템에서 유한의 하위 시스템으로 시스템을 분할하여 각각의 부분 해를 구하고 이들을 결합하여 전체 시스템의 해를 구하는 방법이다. 제어기의 설계 조건은 주어진 75 퍼지 시스템의 안정화를 보장하는 선형 행렬 부등식들(LMls)에 의해 결정된다. 적절한 시뮬레이션 예제를 통한 성능 비교를 통해 본 논문의 우수성을 입증한다.

  • PDF

A Study on Conducted EMI Emission Characteristics in 3-Phase PWM Converter (3상 PWM 컨버터의 전도성 EMI 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 채영민;고재석;목형수;최규하;홍순찬;백수현;이은웅
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 1997
  • Nowadays, EMI emission characteristics, which causes harmful effect on power distribution system and other equipments, have been studied in field of Power electronics, vigoriously. So, in this paper, the conducted EMI emission is measured and compared for 3-phase diode rectifier and PWM converter according to switching frequency variation and current control method change using LISN(Line Impedance Stabilization Network) and spectrum analyzer.

  • PDF

Digital-To-Phase-Shift PWM Circuit for High Power ZVS FB DC/DC Converter (대용량 ZVS FB DC/DC 컨버터에 있어서 Digital-To-Phase Shift PWM 발생회로)

  • 김은수;김태진;최해영;박순구;김윤호;이재학
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.618-621
    • /
    • 1999
  • With the advent of the high-speed microprocessor and DSP, the possibility of executing a control strategy in digital domain has become a reality. By the use of the DSP and microprocessor controller, many high power drive system may be enhanced resulting in the improved robustness to EMI, the ability to communicate the operating conditions and the ease of adjusting the control parameters. But, the digital controller using DSP or microprocessor is not applied in the high frequency switching power supplies, especially full bridge DC/DC converter. So, this paper presents the method and realization of designing a digital-to-phase shift PWM circuit for full digital controlled full bridge DC/DC converter with zero voltage switching. The operating principles, simulation and experimental results will be presented.

  • PDF

DELTA MODULATED CURRENT REGULATOR FOR RESONANT LINK INVERTER (공진형 인버터를 위한 DELTA MODULATED CURRENT REGULATOR에 관한 연구)

  • Hyun, Dong-Seok;Lee, Taeck-Gi;Ahn, Sung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1989.07a
    • /
    • pp.544-547
    • /
    • 1989
  • The introduction of resonant link inverters has allowed the use of much higher switching frequencies in induction motor current regulators. The resonant link inverter,however, requries the use of discrete time switching strategies. This type of controller,while giving the best possible performance, is difficult to implement, since motor parameters must be calculated or measured. The delta modulated current regurator (DMCR) has been introduced as a controller without additional state feedback. A discrete pulse modulated current regulator which controls load current is introduced in the paper.

  • PDF

Design of Sliding Mode Controller using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리듬을 이용한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 설계)

  • Seo, Ho-Joon;Park, Jang-Hyun;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07b
    • /
    • pp.924-926
    • /
    • 1999
  • To reduce chattering in sliding mode control, a boundary layer around the sliding surface is used, and a continuous control is applied within the boundary. In this paper, a method of determining the sliding mode controller switching gains and the width of boundary layer is presented. Contrary to the trial and error selection of the switching gains and the width of boundary layer, the selection in the presented work is done using genetic algorithms. Simulation results show that the system performance has been improved.

  • PDF