• 제목/요약/키워드: Switching Behavior

검색결과 359건 처리시간 0.034초

Switching Transient Shaping by Application of a Magnetically Coupled PCB Damping Layer

  • Hartmann, Michael;Musing, Andreas;Kolar, Johann W.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.308-319
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    • 2009
  • An increasing number of power electronic applications require high power density. Therefore, the switching frequency and switching speed have to be raised considerably. However, the very fast switching transients induce a strong voltage and current ringing. In this work, a novel damping concept is introduced where the parasitic wiring inductances are advantageously magnetically coupled with a damping layer for attenuating these unwanted oscillations. The proposed damping layer can be implemented using standard materials and printed circuit board manufacturing processes. The system behavior is analyzed in detail and design guidelines for a damping layer with optimized RC termination network are given. The effectiveness of the introduced layer is determined by layout parasitics which are calculated by application of the Partial Element Equivalent Circuit (PEEC) simulation method. Finally, simulations and measurements on a laboratory prototype demonstrate the good performance of the proposed damping approach.

가상 객체를 위한 스테이트챠트 기반의 점진적인 행위 LOD 모델 연구 (Study on Statecharts-based Progressive Behavior LOD Model for Virtual Objects)

  • 서진석;윤주상
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 게임과 가상현실 시스템을 위한 스테이트챠트(Statecharts) 기반의 점진적인(progressive) 행위 LOD 모델을 소개하고 있다. 시스템의 리소스를 최대한 활용할 수 있도록 상황에 따라 임의의 복잡도를 가진 행위 LOD를 자유롭게 생성할 수 있는 스테이트챠트 기반의 명세 프로세스를 포함하여, 모델간 개량(refinement) 연산, 모델 간 전환(switching) 법칙, LOD 선택 정책 등을 정의하였다. 더불어, 제안된 접근방법의 가능성을 보여주기 위해, 가상 자동차가 단계적으로 설계되어가면서 점진적인 LOD 모델이 되는 예를 들고 있다.

Friendship Influence on Mobile Behavior of Location Based Social Network Users

  • Song, Yang;Hu, Zheng;Leng, Xiaoming;Tian, Hui;Yang, Kun;Ke, Xin
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2015
  • In mobile computing research area, it is highly desirable to understand the characteristics of user movement so that the user friendly location aware services could be rendered effectively. Location based social networks (LBSNs) have flourished recently and are of great potential for movement behavior exploration and datadriven application design. While there have been some efforts on user check-in movement behavior in LBSNs, they lack comprehensive analysis of social influence on them. To this end, the social-spatial influence and social-temporal influence are analyzed synthetically in this paper based on the related information exposed in LBSNs. The check-in movement behaviors of users are found to be affected by their social friendships both from spatial and temporal dimensions. Furthermore, a probabilistic model of user mobile behavior is proposed, incorporating the comprehensive social influence model with extent personal preference model. The experimental results validate that our proposed model can improve prediction accuracy compared to the state-of-the-art social historical model considering temporal information (SHM+T), which mainly studies the temporal cyclic patterns and uses them to model user mobility, while being with affordable complexity.

소프트 스위칭형 벅-부스트 DC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter of Soft Switching)

  • 곽동걸
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.394-399
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 소프트 스위칭에 의한 새로운 고효율의 벅-부스트 DC-DC 컨버터에 대해 연구된다. 제안된 벅-부스트 컨버터는 기존의 벅-부스트 DC-DC 컨버터에서 문제가 되는 제어용 스위치의 스위칭 손실증대를 해결하기 위해 새로운 소프트 스위칭 기법이 적용된다. 소프트 스위칭 회로는 구조적으로 기존의 컨버터에 사용되는 벅-부스트용 인덕터와 스너버 회로를 변형 설계한 구조로써 회로구성이 간단하다. 제안된 컨버터에 사용된 제어스위치들은 부분공진의 동작에 의해 소프트 스위칭을 이룬다. 또한 컨버터의 출력전압은 제어스위치의 PWM 제어에 의해 조정되고 벅-부스트용 인덕터에 흐르는 전류는 불연속모드로 제어되어 제어회로와 제어기법이 간단한 장점이 주어진다. 제안된 벅-부스트 컨버터는 기존의 벅-부스트 컨버터와 비교되어 해석되고 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 그 해석적 타당성이 입증된다.

횡전기장이 강유전체 세라믹의 파괴거동에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Transverse Electric Fields on Fracture Behavior of Ferroelectric Ceramics)

  • 이종식;범현규;정경문
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2005
  • Effect of transverse electric fields on fracture behavior in ferroelectric ceramics under purely electrical loading is investigated. It is shown that the shape and size of the domain switching zone depend strongly on the ratio of the transverse electric field to the coercive electric field as well as the direction of the applied electric field. Under small-scale conditions, the crack-tip mode I and II stress intensity factors induced by ferroelectric domain switching are numerically obtained. The crack kinking in ferroelectric ceramics is also discussed.

전기장을 받는 강유전체 내의 전도균열 성장거동 (Conducting Crack Growth Behavior in Ferroelectrics Subjected to Electric Fields)

  • 정경문;박재연;범현규
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.820-823
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    • 2002
  • The asymptotic problem of a semi-infinite conducting crack parallel to the poling direction in ferroelectric ceramics subjected to electric fields is analyzed. The main mechanism for the conducting crack growth behavior is thought to be ferroelectric domain switching leading to the development of a process zone around the crack. The shape and size of the switching zone is shown to depend strongly on the relative magnitude on the ratio of the coercive electric field to the yield electric field. It is shown that the crack growth can be either enhanced or retarded depending on the ratio of the coercive electric field to yield electric field.

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스마트 가전의 전환의도에 관한 연구 : 이주이론과 현상유지편향 관점 (Understanding Individual's Switching Intentions to Smart Appliances : A Perspective of the Push-Pull-Mooring Framework and Status Quo Bias)

  • 김상현;박현선
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.221-245
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    • 2018
  • Purpose This study aims to investigate the factors that influence switching intention of Smart Appliances. We focuses on Push-Pull-Mooring theory and status quo bias as factors related to switching behavior. Design/methodology/approach This study developed an model to explain the switching intention of Smart Appliances and conducted structural equation modeling with AMOS22.0. To test the proposed hypotheses, we collected 319 survey responses from smart appliances's users. Findings The results indicated that low usefulness and low ease of use had an effect on the switching intention of smart appliances. The results also indicated that attractiveness of the alternative and social norms had an effect on the switching intention of smart appliances. Lastly, The difference between the relation of push effect and switching intention and the relation of pull effect and switching intention was found to be due to the level of status quo bias. The academic and managerial implications were discussed based on the results of empirical analysis.

레스토랑에 대한 소비자의 개인적 관여도와 만족, 신뢰, 전환비용, 충성도의 인과관계 연구 (A Study on Interaction of Cause and Effect among Personal Involvement, Satisfaction, Trust, Switching Cost and Loyalty Regarding Casual Dining Restaurant)

  • 조우제
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.496-505
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to provide basic data and insight into behaviors that result in increased continuous sales and competitiveness. This was done by examining the effect of personal involvement on customer satisfaction and trust, the effect of customer satisfaction on switching cost and loyalty, the effect of trust on switching cost and loyalty and by analyzing the indirect effect of trust and loyalty to personal involvement on switching cost and loyalty of the patrons of casual dining restaurants. In order to achieve the goals of the study, a hypothesis and structural equation were proposed based on preceding research and the proposed model was analyzed using LISREL 8.30 to prove the hypothesis and better understand the interactions between the cause and effect. The results were as follows: Six proposed hypothesis were chosen and the indirect effect was verified. In other words, customers' personal involvement was shown to have an effect on trust and devotion and satisfaction influenced switching cost and loyalty. Trust had an effect on switching cost and loyalty and by analyzing the indirect effect the customers' personal involvement was shown to affect the switching cost and loyalty through satisfaction and trust. The result of this analysis provides clues to better understand the eating-out behavior of customers and proves that personal involvement, satisfaction, trust, switching cost and loyalty are directly and indirectly related.

Optical Pattern Switching in Semiconductor Microresonators as All-Optical Switch

  • Kheradmand, Reza;Dastmalchi, Babak
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.593-597
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present a spatial perturbation method to control the optical patterns in semiconductor microresonators in the far-field configuration. We propose a fast all-optical switch which operates at a low light level. The switching beam controls the behavior of output beams with strong intensities. The method has been applied successfully to different optical patterns such as rolls, squares, and hexagons.

Abnormal Behavior in Color Tracking in the Fringe-Field Switching (FFS) Liquid Crystal Display

  • Jung, Jun-Ho;Ha, Kyung-Su;Chae, Mi-Na;Cho, In-Young;Kim, Woo-Il;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Min;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.616-619
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    • 2009
  • Color tracking behavior of in the fringe-field switching (FFS) mode using a liquid crystal with positive dielectric anisotropy has been studied. In the in-plane switching and vertical alignment devices, color chromaticity at normal direction changes from bluish to yellowish white linearly with increasing grey levels from dark to white state. Interestingly, abnormal behavior in color tracking is observed in FFS devices using a liquid crystal with positive dielectric anisotropy, that is, it changes from bluish to yellowish up to a certain middle grey level but turns over to bluish white with further increasing from a grey level to a fully white state. In this paper, we analyze this abnormal effect from the calculated and experimental results.

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