• 제목/요약/키워드: Switched-inductor converter

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.03초

Novel Single-inductor Multistring-independent Dimming LED Driver with Switched-capacitor Control Technique

  • Liang, Guozhuang;Tian, Hanlei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • Current imbalance is the main factor affecting the lifespan of light-emitting diode (LED) lighting systems and is generally solved by active or passive approaches. Given many new lighting applications, independent control is particularly important in achieving different levels of luminance. Existing passive and active approaches have their own limitations in current sharing and independent control, which bring new challenges to the design of LED drivers. In this work, a multichannel resonant converter based on switched-capacitor control (SCC) is proposed for solving this challenge. In the resonant network of the upper and lower half-bridges, SCC is used instead of fixed capacitance. Then, the individual current of the LED array is obtained through regulation of the effective capacitance of the SCC under a fixed switching frequency. In this manner, the complexity of the control unit of the circuit and the precision of the multichannel outputs are further improved. Finally, the superior performance of the proposed LED driver is verified by simulations and a 4-channel experimental prototype with a rated output power of 20 W.

3상 Switched Trans Z-소스 직류/교류 전력변환기의 스트레스 및 과도상태 특성 (Characteristics of Transient State and Stress of Three-Phase Switched Trans Z-Source DC/AC Power Converter)

  • 임영철;김세진;정영국
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2012
  • When typical Z-source DC/AC inverter(ZSI) is operated in high voltage gain area, because of its high duty ratio, voltage and current stress in Z-network of typical ZSI are increased. This paper proposes a new switched trans ZSI(STZSI) with two switched trans cells which consist of one trans and two diodes. To confirm the operation performance of the proposed system, the PSIM simulation is performed for typical ZSI, switched inductor ZSI and the proposed STZSI. Voltage / current stress and transient state characteristics of each method are compared under the condition of DC input voltage 100[V] and output phase voltage 66[Vrms]. As a result, we confirmed that transient state of the proposed STZSI is short compared with the conventional ZSI because the high voltage gain is obtained using the same duty ratio, also a low duty ratio is required for the same output voltage. Finally, we could know the proposed system have low voltage and current stress in Z-network compared with the conventional ZSI.

PWM DC/DC 전력 컨버터 설계 연구 (A Study on the Design of PWM DC/DC Power Converter)

  • 노영환;황의성;김강한
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.627-633
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    • 2011
  • DC/DC switching power converters are commonly used to generate a regulated DC output voltages with high efficiencies from different DC input sources. The voltage mode DC/DC converter utilizes MOSFET, inductor, and a PWM (pulse-width modulation) controller with oscillator, amplifier, and comparator, etc. to efficiently transfer energy from the input to the output at periodic intervals. The fundamental boost converter and a buck converter containing a switched-mode power supply are studied. In this paper, the electrical characteristics of DC/DC power converters are simulated by program of SPICE. In addition, power efficiency is analyzed based on the specification of each component.

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소프트 스위칭 방식의 보조 회로를 갖는 영전류 및 영전압 스위칭 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 (A Family of Zero Current and Zero Voltage Switching Bidirectional DC-DC Converter with Soft Switched Auxiliary Circuit)

  • 이일호;김준구;김재형;원충연;정용채
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.438-439
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, soft switching bidirectional DC-DC converter is proposed. The proposed topology is added two auxiliary switches, two resonant capacitors and one resonant inductor to convectional bidirectional DC-DC converter. Therefore, this proposed topology can reduce switching loss of each power switch by ZVS (Zero Voltage Switching) and ZCS (Zero Current Switching). We have performed mode analysis, simulation and experiment for the proposed topology.

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새로운 소프트 스위칭 방식의 인덕터 없는 풀브리지 DC-DC 컨버터 (New Inductor-less Soft-switched Full-bridge DC-DC Converter)

  • 김정근;최세완
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.7-9
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 인덕터가 없는 비대칭 PWM 제어 방식의 풀브리지 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터는 위상천이 방식과 달리 순환전류가 없이 스위치 및 다이오드가 항시 에너지를 전달하여 도통손실이 작다. 전압 더블러 구조로서 다이오드의 전압정격이 작고 역방향 회복에 의한 전압 서지가 거의 없어 스너버가 필요 없다. 기존 컨버터와의 비교 분석을 수행하였으며 시뮬레이션을 통해 본 방식의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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A New Z-Source Inverter Topology with High Voltage Boost Ability

  • Trinh, Quoc-Nam;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.714-723
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    • 2012
  • A new Z-source inverter (ZSI) topology is developed to improve voltage boost ability. The proposed topology is modified from the switched inductor topology by adding some more inductors and diodes into inductor branch to the conventional Z-source network. The modulation methods developed for the conventional ZSI can be easily utilized in the proposed ZSI. The proposed ZSI has an ability to obtain a higher voltage boost ratio compared with the conventional ZSI under the same shoot-through duty ratio. Since a smaller shoot-through duty ratio is required for high voltage boost, the proposed ZSI is able to reduce the voltage stress on Z-source capacitor and inverter-bridge. Theoretical analysis and operating principle of the proposed topology are explicitly described. In addition, the design guideline of the proposed Z-source network as well as the PWM control method to achieve the desired voltage boost factor is also analyzed in detail. The improved performances are validated by both simulation and experiment.

SMR 회로를 이용한 소형풍력발전 시스템의 센서리스 퍼지 MPPT제어 (Sensorless Fuzzy MPPT Control for a Small-scale Wind Power Generation System with a Switched-mode Rectifier)

  • 이준민;박민기;김영석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권7호
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    • pp.916-923
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a low-cost switched-mode rectifier (SMR) for a small-scale wind turbine with a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) system. Also, a sensorless Fuzzy MPPT control is realized by the proposed system. In the PMSG system with the SMR, the synchronous impedance can be replaced as the input inductor of a boost converter. Moreover, the sensorless MPPT control using the Fuzzy technique is carried out by the duty-ratio regulation of the SMR. The relation between the generating power and the duty-ratio is ruled by the chain rule. The wind turbine model is implemented by the squirrel cage induction motor and generated the variable torque when the generator speed is varied. To verify the performance of the proposed system, simulation and experimental results are executed.

전압모드 PWM DC/DC 전력 컨버터 설계연구 (A Study on the Design of Voltage Mode PWM DC/DC Power Converter)

  • 노영환
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.411-415
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    • 2011
  • DC/DC컨버터는 임의의 직류전원을 부하가 요구하는 형태의 직류전원으로 변환시키는 전력변환기이다. 전압모드 DC/DC 컨버터는 주기적으로 입력측에서 출력측으로 전달되는 에너지를 제어하는 기능을 수행하기 위해 MOSFET(산화물-반도체 전계 효과 트랜지스터), 인덕터, PWM 제어기(오실레이터, 연산증폭기, 비교기로 구성)를 이용한다. 본 논문에서 PWM(펄스폭 변조) 모듈과 스위칭모드로 제어하는 기본적인 승압과 강압컨버터를 연구하고, 전기적 특성을 SPICE로 시뮬레이션을 수행하며, 전력의 효율을 각 소자의 변화와 사양에 따라 분석하는데 있다.

새로운 액티브 스너버를 이용한 소프트 스위칭 PWM 컨버터 (Soft Switching PWM Converter Using a New Active Snubber)

  • 조만철;김주용;문상필;서기영;권순걸
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 2006
  • A new soft switched active snubber circuit is proposed to achieve zero voltage and zero current switching for all the switching devices in PWM DC-DC converters. The unique location of the snubber and inductor ensures low current/voltage stresses and commutation losses. With a saturable reactor, the conduction loss of auxiliary switch could be further minimized. A boost converter adopting this technique is presented as an example, to illuminate its operation principles and derive the design procedures. Simulation and hardware implementation have been made to validate its performance. Some other basic PWM DC-DC topologies using the proposed snubber have also been given.

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전자교환기용 고효율 48V 400A급 전력변환장치의 시작 (The Converter of High Efficiency 48V 400A for Electronic Exchange)

  • 박성우;서기영;전중함;김부국;이현우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 연구회 합동 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 1998
  • The widely used power supply (Switched Mode Power Supply : SMPS) as a source in order to stabilize direct current for electronics or communication systems has merits, when it is compared to the existing source for stability, such as high efficiency, small size, light weight by means of switching process of the semiconductor device which controls the flow of power. However, due to existence of inductors and capacitors used for charging energy, the source part in electronic or communication systems hasn't reached the speed, that is supposed to get, for achieving smaller size and lighter weight. In order to get smallness in size, it is necessary to increase switching frequency. And that makes devices for measuring energy smaller. Nevertheless, the rise switching frequency brings increases in switching loss, inductor loss, and power loss. Also, the occurrence of surge and noise caused by high frequency switching is getting higher. The resonant converter has been considered as one of methods that give solutions for the problems of SMPS and that method have been paid attention as a source technology in electronics and communication.

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