• 제목/요약/키워드: Switch Point

검색결과 242건 처리시간 0.036초

Characterization of the Hydrogen Reservoir for a High Power Gas Switch

  • Lee, B.J.;Park, S.S.;Kim, S.H.;Kwon, S.J.;Jang, S.D.;Joo, Y.
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제43회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.261-261
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the understandings carried out for the installation of the hydrogen reservoir of the multi-gap pseudospark switch under developing for the accelerator applications. As a cold cold cathode switch, the pseudospark switch could replace the thyratron switch which has hot cathode and being used well currently in the high power field such as laser and accelerator applications. Especially in the klystron modulator, the key component is a switch which mostly defines the jitter and the instability of the modulator system. To get the less jitter and the instability, we need to find proper range of the pressure for the gas discharge inside gas switch. This could be achieved by the understanding of the characteristic of the nonevaporable getter (NEG) which is used as a hydrogen reservoir for the switch. Therefore we verified the characteristics of the NEG (St 172, Saes) and its installation in the switch. Finally we controlled the getter to find best pressure point for the pseudospark switch.

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A High-Performance Scalable ATM Switch Design by Integrating Time-Division and Space-Division Switch Architectures

  • Park, Young-Keun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 1997
  • Advances in VLSI technology have brought us completely new design principles for the high-performance switching fabrics including ATM switches. From a practical point of view, port scalability of ATM switches emerges as an important issue while complexity and performance of the switches have been major issues in the switch design. In this paper, we propose a cost-effective approach to modular ATM switch design which provides the good scalability. Taking advantages of both time-division and space-division switch architectures, we propose a practically implementable large scale ATM switch architecture. We present a scalable shared buffer type switch for a building block and its expansion method. In our design, a large scale ATM switch is realized by interconnecting the proposed shared buffer switches in three stages. We also present an efficient control mechanism of the shared buffers, synchronization method for the switches in each stage, and a flow control between stages. It is believed that the proposed approach will have a significant impact on both improving the ATM switch performance and enhancing the scalability of the switch with a new cost-effective scheme for handling the traffic congestion. We show that the proposed ATM switch provides an excellent performance and that its cell delay characteristic is comparable to output queueing which provides the best performance in cell delay among known approaches.

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주배선반용 로봇 스위치 보드 시스템의 개발 (A Development of a Robotic Switch Board System for Main Distributing Frames)

  • 성영휘;정해;이수영;안희욱
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2009
  • A main distributing frame(MDF) is an interface unit that is used to connect office equipment cables in a telephone company to subscriber cables. Until now, there is no automated switching system for MDFs in Korea. Manual handling of an MDF has some drawbacks; It is time-consuming, very cumbersome, and expensive. It also makes maintenance hard. An automated main distributing frame system is proposed and commercialized in Japan. In that system, a robot gripper inserts connecting pins into the cross point holes of a matrix board, which reveals several disadvantages in the aspects of space, maintenance, fault tolerance, and economical efficiency. This paper describes a newly developed robotic switch board system for MDFs. In the developed system, switches are placed at the cross point of a matrix board. There is one robot in between two switch units, so one robot deals with two switch units. In the system, positioning the robot, opening and closing switches can be done by using only a pair of motors and a pair of solenoids. The newly developed system is compact in size, reduces cost, and shows high reliability.

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2-선 양방향 선로 스위칭 링을 위한 자기치유 공간분할 스위치 소자 (A Self-healing Space-Division Switch for a 2-Fiber Bidirectional Line Switched Ring)

  • 이상훈;김성진
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제26권12C호
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    • pp.240-248
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 현재 우리 나라의 초고속 국가기간전송망의 기본 전송장비인 2.5Gb/s SDH 전송시스템에 적용되어 2-선 양방향 선로 스위칭 링의 자기치유동작을 가능하게 하는 공간분할스위치 소자의 설계와 시스템에의 적용을 다룬다. Compass tool로 설계된 스위치 소자는 1.25Gb/s의 스위치 처리용량을 가지며 0.8$\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS gate-array로 제작되었다. 제안된 스위치 소자는 2-선 양방향 전송선로 상에 장애가 발생했을 때 신속한 자기치유동작을 가능하게 한다. 스위치의 구조는 Add/Drop 제어부, Cross-point switch, 데이터 프레임 위상 정렬부, 비장착(Unequipped) 신호 프레이머부, 프로세서 접속부 등으로 구성된다. 제작된 2개의 스위치를 병렬구조로 구성하여 2.5Gb/s SDH 전송시스템에 적용하여 시험한 결과 임의의 광선로 장애 시 신호채널들의 링 스위칭 동작으로 즉시 복구가 가능함을 보여준다.

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도시형 자기부상열차 시저스분기기 개발현황과 성능시험결과 (Development and Performance Test Results of a Segmented Scissors Type Switch for the Urban Maglev)

  • 이종민;박도영;한형석;김창현
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.3180-3186
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    • 2011
  • A segmented scissors type switch has been developed for the urban transit maglev demonstration line to be commercialized near Incheon International Airport in 2013. Based on the design of the previous segmented 3-way switch, the scissors switch is composed of four segmented 2-way switches up/down and left/right and a turn table in the mid point. The main function of the scissors switch is to change the running direction of the train at end terminals. The developed scissors switch is planned to be installed in front of the 102 station, which has a side platform, of the demonstration line. The total length of the switch is 65m and the distance between the up and down track centerlines is 6m. The 2-way switches and turn table are made of steel box type beams, and have their own driving unit, locking unit, control unit, levitation and propulsion rails, and so on. Installed in the factory, a 100,000-cycle continuous operation test was carried out after manual and automatic test operations. The applicapability of the developed switch was verified through the measurements of the linearity of the track after repetitive operations, the mechanical operation noise, the load of the main driving motor, the safety of the control panel, the natural frequency of the girder, the deformation of the girder, and so on.

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다중 입출력 큐 방식 고속 패킷 스위치를 위한 QoS에 대한 연구 (A study of QoS for High Speed MIOQ Packet Switch)

  • 류경숙;최병석
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 고효율을 유지하며 QoS를 보장하는 새로운 구조의 다중 입출력 버퍼링 방식의 스위치와 이 스위치에서 사용되는 새로운 중재 알고리즘인 Anti-Empty 알고리즘을 제안한다. 새로운 스위치 구조는 MIQ와 MOQ를 기본으로 하여 외부회선 속도와 동일한 속도를 가지는 버퍼를 사용하는 구조로 설계되었으며 기존 방식의 단점을 제거하고 QoS를 지원하기 위해 MOQ의 동작 방법에 새로운 방식을 도입하였다. 이로서 스위치 전체의 수율과 지연 등의 성능이 고 효율의 출력 버퍼형 스위치와 동일하면서 셀 손실이 없는 QoS를 지원하는 고속 스위칭을 보장한다.

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최대전력 추적 태양광 인버터 시스템 (Maximum Power Point Tracking Photovoltaic Invert)

  • 김만식;김실근;홍정표;홍순일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1191-1192
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    • 2006
  • This paper propose method of maximum power point tracking using boost converter for a connected single phase inverter. The maximum power point tracking control is based on generated circuit control MOSFET switch of two boost converter and single phase inverter uses predicted current control to control four IGBT's switch in full bridge. The predicted current control provide current with sinusoidal wave shape and inphase with voltage.

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최대전력점 추적에 의한 태양광 인버터 시스템 구현 (Implemented of Photovoltaic Inverter System by a Maximum Power Point Tracking)

  • 송인선;김실근;정승환;홍순일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.224-225
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    • 2007
  • In this paper proposed method of maximum power point tracking using boost converter for a connected single phase inverter. The maximum power point tracking control is based on generated circuit control MOSFET switch of two boost converter and single phase inverter uses predicted current control to control four IGBT's switch in full bridge. The predicted current control provide current with sinusoidal wave shape and inphase with voltage.

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Radix-2 트리 ATM 스위치를 위한 멀티캐스팅 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A study on the multicasting algorithm for radix-2 tree ATM switch)

  • 김홍열;임제택
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1997
  • A wide class of networking application services, such as video teleconferencing, VOD, LAN bridging, and distributed data processing require multipoint communications. The essential component inteh network to achieve this is a multicast packet switch which is capable of packet replication and switching. In this paper, we propose an efficient mukticast addressing scheme using the smallest number of routing bits which is deterministic lower bound. The new scheme performs all point-to-multipoint connection in radix-2 tree ATM switch like banyan network. Also, we provide a simple radix-2 switch block diagram for achieving our algorithm. And we investigate several addressing schemes for implementing multicasting in radix-r tree ATM switch and evaluate several performance factors, such as complexity of the additional header bits, requirement of the internal speedup and complexity of the major hardware.

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Characterization of the Hydrogen Reservoir for a High Power Gas Switch

  • 이병준;박성수;김상희;권세진;장성덕;문용조;주영도;김창범;황일문;신승환
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.547-547
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the understandings carried out for the installation of the hydrogen reservoir of the multi-gap pseudospark switch under developing for the accelerator applications. As a cold cold cathode switch, the pseudospark switch could replace the thyratron switch which has hot cathode and being used well currently in the high power field such as laser and accelerator applications. Especially in the klystron modulator, the key component is a switch which mostly defines the jitter and the instability of the modulator system. To get the less jitter and the instability, we need to find proper range of the pressure for the gas discharge inside gas switch. This could be achieved by the understanding of the characteristic of the nonevaporable getter (NEG) which is used as a hydrogen reservoir for the switch. Therefore we verified the characteristics of the NEG (St 172, Saes) and its installation in the switch. Finally we controlled the getter to find best pressure point for the pseudospark switch.

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