• 환경영향평가
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.103-114
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• 2004

As most of environmental impacts caused by development projects are irrevocable, a thorough review is utmost necessary. Ecological-economic integrated approach inspired by Norgaard's co-evolution theory should be applied to the environmentally adjusted CBA, which plays a decisive role in the feasibility analysis. Based on case studies of NamHan River Management Project and Yeongsangang Wetland Reclamation Project, this paper attempts to show the usefulness of linking basic plan and implimentation design to EIA and suggests to integrate EACBA into the current EIA system institutionally as a more effective policy tool for realizing sustainable development in Korea.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.141-146
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• 1999

This paper proposes the planning and design of the Eco-village centering around Chindo-ri, Muju-kun. The Eco-village project has three basic objects the Eco-village residents' lives adapting to ecological principles such as regeneration and circulation, life agricultural techniques based on organic cycle, and residents' harmonious lives with the surrounding nature. For constructing of the Eco-village, first, the subject area was analyzed in terms of the natural and cultural environment and then, on this analytic ground the concrete concept and the specific plan were set up. The following details also should be considered: the scale of the residential household, the population, the space arrangement of the village, the material cycling structure, the waste treatment, the purification of the sewage, the energy supply, the landscape architecture, the production activity, the conservation of the ecosystem and so on.

• 설비공학논문집
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.112-121
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• 2010

With the global climate changes, a global concerns on building energy uses and $CO_2$ emission to improve the environment friendly has been increasingly growing. To achieve this global goal, the Korea government has been seeking an environment-friendly and sustainable development. As the results, the government started Green Building Certification Criteria system. however the certificate system has still been at the basic stage. To upgrade and advance it's level, it's necessary to identify the current status. This study aims to pick out the items requiring improvement for the Ecology of Education Facilities. We expect that the results of this study will be helpful for the next design works of certificate system.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 2부
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• pp.77-79
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• 2011

As residents and building owners demand maintenance that is required to achieve sustainable building performance, efficient building management methods are required. Even though the demand for maintenance systems is increasing, current maintenance work for high-rise buildings mostly uses conventional ropes and gondolas that pose a high risk of accidents and exhibit poor performance and efficiency. Thus, there is an urgent need to develop an automation robot system that can reduce accidents and improve the maintenance efficiency of the conventional high-rise building façade maintenance system. As a preceding work for the development of an automation robot system, this study classified and analyzed the work processes of actual construction sites and proposed basic techniques for the work mechanisms of the robot system by investigating the motions of cleaning workers.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.51-60
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• 2018

This research focuses on the development of upcycled denim fashion designs, whichis a more specific category within general upcycled fashion design. Characteristics of upcycled fashion design, which has been identified previously by researchers, include the following traits: environmentality, uniqueness, aesthetic appeal, availability, convertibility, and deconstructivity. The expression principles include recycling, substitution, recombination, and reduction. The result of the analysis of the denim fashion design characteristics, which is based on the theoretical analysis, has found. The external expression pattern consists of the deconstruction and reconstitution of materials, the avant-garde style and convertibility, the ability to mix and match materials and techniques, the production of zero waste, and the use of layering. The expression techniques used included decomposition, depaysement, weaving, cut-off, collage, assemblage, overlapping, connecting, attaching, and stitching. The inner meanings were identified as economicality through recycling, convertibility through rearranging, and the rarity and value of hand-made products. The result of the research applying the identified characteristics are as follows. First, developing and creating designs using modified denim and sub-materials with various expression patterns and techniques could provide completely new images unlike existing denim products. Second, modifying the details while maintaining the basic format of denim clothing could provide unique and new possibilities for upcycled denim fashion design. Third, environment-friendly models with creative designs were developed by recycling used denim materials. This reduced waste and energy while maximizing the use of resources. This study expects contribute to upcycled fashion design research by recognizing the unique characteristics and value of denim material.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.479-486
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• 2004

20세기에는 물질과 분석적 디자인의 중시로 환경문제가 크게 대두되었다. 이제 21세기를 맞아 의미와 전체와의 조화의 개념이 중시되는 전일적 디자인방법이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 동양의 전일적 사고에 바탕한 21세기의 새로운 디자인패러다임과 디자인방법을 제시하는데 있다. 구체적인 연구의 내용으로는 '유ㆍ불ㆍ도교 등의 동양사상에서 나타나는 전일적 개념이 파악되고(4장)', '통일성, 조화성, 변화성을 중심으로 한 전일적사고의 주요가치들이 분석되었으며(5장)', 이를 바탕으로 새로운 디자인방법의 대안으로서 '첫째-대상관찰, 둘째-대상평가, 셋째-대상개선의 3단계로 구성된 전일적인 디자인프로세스가 제시되었다(6장)' 그리고 결론으로서 각 단계의 중심적 디자인가치가 아래와 같이 규명되었다. 대상관찰 단계-대상을 바라봄에 있어 분리보다는 '전일적 관점'을 중시한다. 대상평가-가치를 판단함에 있어 차별과 대립보다는 '화합과 조화를 중시' 한다. 대상개선-창조의 개념은 변증법적 발전(creation)보다는 '순환과 변용과정의 개선적 변화(process of transformation)'를 중시한다.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.47-55
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• 2024

The purpose of this study is to provide basic data on effective urban regeneration projects and development directions for improving the quality of life of local residents by analyzing urban regeneration projects that have been carried out so far according to evaluation items on public design characteristics. The research method was divided into literature review and case study. The research results are as follows. First, through analysis of previous research, seven evaluation items for public design characteristics were derived: publicness, accessibility, regional identity, aesthetics, communication, functionality, and sustainability. The research subjects were four urban regeneration project cases carried out across the country. Second, among the seven evaluation items for public design characteristics, publicness was all highly applied, but the other six items were applied differently in each case. Third, to increase sustainability, we must use eco-friendly materials and consider sustainable maintenance methods, functionality must be strengthened in terms of functionality and comfort of public facilities and public spaces, and communicability must be improved for local tourists. We actively look for ways to communicate with the public, accessibility involves incorporating more universal design, aesthetics focuses on adding beauty to spaces and facilities, and regional identity focuses on the unique and unique characteristics of each region. We suggest finding a theme and actively using it in urban regeneration projects. Lastly, for an urban regeneration project to be successful, it is necessary to effectively apply not only publicness but also accessibility, local identity, aesthetics, communication, functionality, and sustainability. In the future, public design characteristics should be more actively applied and considered in urban regeneration projects.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.57-58
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• 2022

Concrete mix design is used as essential data for the quality of concrete, analysis of structures, and stable use of sustainable structures. However, since most of the formulation design is established based on the experience of experts, there is a lack of data to base it on. are suffering Accordingly, in this study, the purpose of this study is to build a predictive model to use the concrete mixing factor as basic data for calculation using the DNN technique. As for the data set for DNN model learning, OPC and ternary concrete data were collected according to the presence or absence of admixture, respectively, and the model was separated for OPC and ternary concrete, and training was carried out. In addition, by varying the number of hidden layers of the DNN model, the prediction performance was evaluated according to the model structure. The higher the number of hidden layers in the model, the higher the predictive performance for the prediction of the mixing elements except for the compressive strength factor set as the output value, and the ternary concrete model showed higher performance than the OPC. This is expected because the data set used when training the model also affected the training.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.42-56
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• 2017

In Korea, which has three sides of the sea, various waterfront spaces are being developed and developed along with various coastal landscapes. However, there are a lot of cases that do not consider the regional characteristic of the coast or the characteristic of the coastal landscape. In many cases, the street facilities cause the landscape degradation and the use inconvenience because of incongruity with the scenery, aging and lax management. Therefore, it is necessary to reflect the specificity of the coastal landscape in planning and directing the street facilities, harmonizing with the surrounding natural environment, and consideration of sustainability. However, there is no research or planning index for sustainable street facilities considering the coastal characteristics. Therefore, this study suggests plan elements to improve the sustainability of the street facilities on the shore and proposes them as basic plan elements, and suggests what kind of improvements should be made to improve the sustainability of coastal facilities in Korea. Based on the plan elements derived from the plan, we checked the problems and complementary points of coastal street facilities in Korea by analyzing the current status of the street facilities around the Jeju Island beach from a sustainable point of view, and suggested plan indicators that should be supplemented to improve sustainability. We surveyed the street facilities such as walkway blocks, benches, pagoda, drinking fountain, trash cans, bicycle shelters, fences, guide maps, streetlights, and shower rooms in 10 beaches in Jeju Island. This study analyzed the sustainability characteristics of the each factor of these facilities by surveying the reflectivity of the 23 plan indicators from the six aspects derived from the sustainability planning factor as conformity, partial reflection, non - reflection, and nonconformity. The results of the analysis showed that the functional aspect was the highest with 68.3%, the material aspect (53%), the landscape aspect (22.3%), the productive aspect (14.7%) and the morphological aspect (12.2%), and maintenance / management (10.6%). In addition, the facilities with the lowest fitness in each aspect are bicycle shelter in landscape aspect, bicycle storage box and trash can in form aspect, shower room in material aspect, trash can in functional aspect, showroom, guide maps and drinking fountain in product aspect, showroom In maintenance aspect. In order to improve the sustainability of coastal facilities in the future, it is necessary to complement the administrative and landscape aspects. In coastal facilities, it is necessary to consider the sustainability planning index, especially for showers, taking into account the specificity of beaches. Consideration should be given to various aspects of sustainability for bike shelters and trash facilities. Through this study, we have proposed the plan elements to systematize, supplement, and improve the planning index for sustainability improvement in coastal facilities planning.

• 교육녹색환경연구
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2016

국내 학교시설은 교육 환경 개선 등으로 학습공간의 쾌적성과 편의성이 개선되었으나 에너지 사용량은 급증하였다. 미국에서도 마찬가지로 학교시설물의 에너지사용량은 1990년에서 2000년 사이에 17%가 증가하였고 특히 전기의 사용량은 25%나 증가하였다.(NCES 2003) 학교시설물의 에너지 사용과 관련하여 지난 10년 동안 지속적으로 전기와 가스 사용량을 억제하고자 노력하고 있으나 정확한 현재의 정보 분석과 이에 대한 구체적인 에너지 절감을 위한 실현 방안은 다소 부족하다. 이에 본 연구는 지역별 초중등학교의 물리적 특성에 따른 에너지 사용량을 분석하는 것이 목적이다. 본 연구는 학교에너지와 학교시설의 중요성에 대한 연구를 파악하고 2014년도 기준 초중등학교의 지역별 학교수, 학생수, 학급수, 학급원수 등의 개황을 파악한다. 지역별 학교의 에너지 절감을 위한 기본적인 현황 파악하기 위하여 2015 교육통계연보와 기상청 정보를 바탕으로 초중등학교의 물리적 특성(학교수, 학생수, 학급수, 학급원수 등)과 지역별 온도를 파악하여 초중등 학교시설물의 물리적 특성에 기반하여 지역별 에너지 사용의 특징을 파악한다. 즉, 학교 건축물의 전기 에너지 사용량을 일반고등학교수 대비 학교수, 학교당 학생수, 학급당 학생수, 일반고등학교 대비 학교수와 학생수 비율, 지역별 여건 등을 고려하여 지역별, 학교급별로 에너지사용량을 분석하고 시사점을 도출하고자 한다.