• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.51-66
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• 2017

This study was conducted to develop detailed evaluation indicator as a way for evaluating sustainable urban ecosystem health focused on ecological urban elements from an eco-cultural point of view after the appearance of Eco-cultural City to meet various needs. And this study was also conducted to search for ways to utilize the detailed evaluation indicator like institutionalization. Eco-cultural City was defined as a city where ecological environment and cultural environment coexist and was aimed to derive applicable planning indicators in Korea. For this, FGI was executed, planning indicators were derived, and suitability was examined. The weights were calculated based on the selected indicators through AHP expert survey. After getting the result of FGI, experts reviewed the adequacy of definition from Eco-cultural City and its necessity, and the applicability of planning indicators was examined with evaluation of suitability. As a result of evaluating suitability, it was judged that 41 indicators based on an overall average of 4 areas were relatively high on suitability and also important among sectors. As for the analysis result, the priority order in multistage classification was as followed : harmony between human and environment(B) 0.349, environmental resources(A) 0.266, city environment and quality of culture(C) 0.208, and role division and citizen participation(D) 0.177. In the second level of relative importance, environment protection and infra in the role and citizen participation section was the highest, 0.449, harmonization policy and system in calculating weights was the highest.

• International Journal of Quality Innovation
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.32-56
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• 2007

Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) aims to analyze possible impact upon manufacturing process and availability of products, and also study the environmental considerations and potential influence during entire life cycle ranging from procurement, production and utilization to treatment (namely, from cradle to tomb). Based on high-density polyethylene (HDPE) pipe manufacturing of company A, this case study would involve evaluation of environmental influence during the production process. When the manufacturing process has been improved during "production process" and "forming cooling" stage, it is found that capital input on "electric power" and "water supply" could be reduced, thus helping to sharpen the competitive power of company A, and also ensure sustainable economic and industrial development in accordance with national policies on environmental protection.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.350-357
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• 2011

In the recent, it is gradually important for airport to consider environmental aspects as sustainable development is emerged. ICAO, FAA and individual countries has tried to reduce airport noise and pollution. Thus, the effort is needed to incorporate environmental factor into productivity indicator of airport. Our paper use DEA method with the non-parametric directional output distance function(DDF) to assess productivity of 14 airports in Korea during 2008~2010. In addition to three inputs, two conventional outputs, two undesirable outputs have been considered : noise and air pollution. Results are compared from models that do not include undesirable outputs. Inclusion in the analysis of the undesirable effects of airport operations leads to greater and closer airport's efficiency scores.

• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.81-88
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• 2003

Earth friendly system is applied widely to industries for maintaining development. The declaration of earth friendly characteristic which is an indication of the total amount of energy in evaluation of earth friendly material is not easy to apply to building materials Therefore, Accurate standards about earth friendly materials are necessary. Earth friendly building materials should be considered in the fields of energy and resource consumption, changes in urban climate and resident health, etc. Among these fields, energy and resource consumption has released toxic pollutants into the air, caused indoor moisture problems and exhausted resources continuously. Especially, moisture problem is an indicator of main factors of earth friendly characteristic. Timber, Soil. Cement Mortar and Charcoal are used to examine the sustainable properties of materials of moisture control. The result shows that wood, charcoal and soil is vivid in changes of moisture absorption and discharge in comparison with that of cement mortar.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 Asia Navigation Conference
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• pp.213-219
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• 2006

Planning Environment Impact Assessment is regarded as one of the most important measures to achieve sustainable development in China. Conduct environment impact assessment for port planning was prescribed by Environment impact Assessment Law of the People's Republic of China. This Paper introduces the basic concept of Planning Environment Impact Assessment and Port Planning firstly, and then discusses the assessment indicators and assessment methods adopted in the Environment Impact Assessment for port planning. At last, the application of the indicators and methods are illustrated in case studies based on the practice on Port Planning's Environment Assessment in China.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.309-324
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• 2023

최근 국내 외적으로 ESG(Environment, Society, Governance:환경, 사회, 지배구조)에 대해 기업 내부적으로나 국가 경쟁력 차원에서도 집중적으로 논의가 이루어지고 있을 뿐만 아니라, ESG 경영이 우리 인류의 지속 가능한 발전을 위한 새로운 가치체계를 실질적으로 실천하는 개념으로 보고 있다. 2025년으로 예정된 환경·사회·지배구조(ESG)공시 의무화를 앞두고 있어서 기업의 입장에서는 상당한 부담감과 어려움이 가증되고 있는 것이 현실이라고 할 수 있다. 최근 해운과 항만 산업에 있어서 비재무적 경영 성과인 ESG 활동 중 친환경적인 활동이 고객인 선사에게 중요한 지표로 작용하고 있다. 특히 국회에서는 항만 등 대기질 관련법을 제정하고, 행정부인 해양수산부에서는 친환경 항만을 조성하기 위한 각종 지원책과 방안을 만들고 있다. 이에, 본 연구의 목적은 ESG 활성화를 위해서 ESG 보고서와 관련한 현황을 분석하고 관련 문제점 및 개선 방안을 제시해 보고자 한다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.69-77
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• 2003

The environmental problems aren't only restricted in single area or country, but also related in all around the world. Various approaches have been tried to protect and utilize properly the environment. Especially, building area has been attempted to provide the model which could explain the degree of environmental influence and technology development criteria to lessen the environmental impact in building life cycle. The environmental impact in the building life cycle can be overally explained with sustainability. Sustainability can be utilized to establish the target level of building to environmental influence. This paper aimed at extracting items to evaluate the building sustainability, divided into social, economic and environmental aspects. First, 93-items is extracted from 3 areas through existing literature review. Second, the 93-items would be controlled and reviewed into 21 items, which are five social aspect items, two economic aspect items and twelve environmental items, because 93 items can not properly be applied and evaluated. And, it provided the model to combine the extracted items of each area. In social aspect, the outdoor noise is more affect than any other items. In environmental aspect, the item of surface-to-volume is more affect than any other items.

• 한국유기농업학회지
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• 제19권spc호
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• pp.87-91
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• 2011

Eco-efficiency which is calculated by dividing economic productivity by the environmental load was made by synthesizing eco and efficiency from ecology and economy, proposed by World Business Council for Sustainable Development in 2000. Eco-efficiency by connection of resource efficiency with resource intensity is used as an indicator for evaluating green growth for minimizing the impact on the environment and achieving economic development as well by means of efficient use of resources. This research analyzes eco-efficiency with the case of organic agriculture promoted as a key green growth policy. Thirty questionnaires for farmers producing organic rice in Hongseong-gun, Choongcheongnam-do were used for the analysis. Eco-efficiency was measured by means of the amount of used nitrogen with respect to the amount of income, and was represented that organic agriculture was 32.0 higher than conventional agriculture. The analytical result of technical efficiency, using the (Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model showed that it is 0.765 which has a possibility of 21% in management improvement, and higher eco-efficiency was with higher technical efficiency. The analytical results showed that an organic agriculture contributes to green growth more than conventional agriculture. In addition, higher technical efficiency groups exhibited higher eco-efficiency indices.

• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제39권12호
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• pp.1067-1080
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• 2006

공공사업이나 공공의 목적으로 제공되는 재화의 경험적 평가에 있어 다기준의사결정기법은 광범위한 평가기준을 고려할 수 있기 때문에 의사결정권자에게 적절한 의사결정 도구를 제공하였다. 대립관계문제의 의사결정 방법으로 다기준의사결정기법은 도로, 댐 및 항만건설 등 공공사업 분야에서 이의 유용성을 입증하였다. 본 연구에서는 다기준의사결정기법의 장점을 활용하기 위하여 사회, 경제, 환경 및 사업실현성 측면에서 댐 사업 평가지표를 수자원의 지속가능성에 바탕을 두고 개발하고, 설문조사를 통하여 지표의 중요도를 도출하였다. 사업투자우선순위결정을 위하여 개발된 평가지표를 실제 재개발을 위하여 조사중인 6개의 기존 댐에 적용하였다. 아울러 근래 공공사업의 추진과정에서 문제점으로 나타나고 있는 지자체 및 지역주민의 동의와 협조가 사업시행의 핵심인 점을 고려하여 사업실현성이 경제성, 환경성 및 사회성과 마찬가지로 중요한 요소임을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.555-566
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• 2020

최근 국내 공공시설물의 노후화가 가속화되며 기존의 사후 유지관리 방식은 총체적이고 선제적인 시설자산관리의 개념으로 변화하고 있다. 이에 향후 공공시설물관리는 안전성 제고와 유지관리뿐만 아니라, 시설에 대한 가치 평가, 생애주기 관리 계획, 재원 마련 등의 확장된 역량 확보가 강조되고 있다. 본 연구는 국제 기준을 기반으로 공공시설물관리를 위한 역량 진단 모델을 개발하고, 관리 주체별 환경을 고려해 대응할 수 있도록 역량의 성숙도 개선 자료를 제공한다. 개발된 역량 진단 모델은 공공시설물의 10개 관리 역량, 113개의 역량 진단 요인, 관리 역량의 계량화 지수, 관리 활동을 정의하는 성숙도 수준으로 제시되었다. 향후 10년간 지속적으로 공공시설물관리의 중요성이 부각되는 상황에서 본 고에서 제시한 시설자산관리지수는 공공시설물을 운영하는 관리기관들의 강점과 약점을 파악하고 역량 향상을 위한 방향을 수립하는데 유용하게 활용될 것으로 기대된다.