• Title/Summary/Keyword: Suspension Design

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Development of a Suspension Design System based on Simulations (시뮬레이션 기반 현가장치 설계 시스템 개발)

  • Han Hyung Suk;Moon Young-cheol;Moon Seok-jun;Kim Byung-hun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 2005
  • The performance functions of a suspension must provide often place conflicting demands upon rail bogie design since design parameters which may be altered to improve performance in one area may simultaneously reduce performance in another area. To determine compromised design parameters, it is need to carry out a number of simulations and trade-off studies. The suspension design system based on computer simulations is presented. The system is composed of analysis solvers and GUI which have functions such as modeling, analysis and sensitivity analysis.

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A Study on the Optimization Design of Damper for the Improvement of Vehicle Suspension Performance (차량 현가장치 성능향상을 위한 댐퍼 최적화 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon Tae
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2018
  • A damper is a hydraulic device designed to absorb or eliminate shock impulses which is acting on the sprung mass of vehicle. It converting the kinetic energy of the shock into another form of energy, typically heat. In a vehicle, a damper reduce vibration of car, leading to improved ride comfort and running stability. Therefore, a damper is one of the most important components in a vehicle suspension system. Conventionally, the design process of vehicle suspensions has been based on trial and error approaches, where designers iteratively change the values of the design variables and reanalyze the system until acceptable design criteria are achieved. Therefore, the ability to tune a damper properly without trial and error is of great interest in suspension system design to reduce time and effort. For this reason, a many previous researches have been done on modeling and simulation of the damper. In this paper, we have conducted optimal design process to find optimal design parameters of damping force which minimize a acceleration of sprung mass for a given suspension system using genetic algorithm.

Kinematic Design Sensitivity Analysis of Suspension System Using a Symbolic Computation Method (기호계산 기법을 이용한 현가장치의 기구학적 민감도 해석)

  • 송성재;탁태오
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.247-259
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    • 1996
  • Kinematic design sensitivity analysis for vehicle in suspension systems design is performed. Suspension systems are modeled using composite joins to reduce the number of the constraint equations. This allows a semi-analytical approach that is computerized symbolic manipulation before numerical computations and that may compensate for their drawbacks. All the constraint equations including design variables are derived in symbolic equations for sensitivity analysis. By directly differentiating the equations with respect to design variables, sensitivity equations are obtained. Since the proposed method only requires the hard point data, sensitivity analysis is possible in suspension design stage.

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Optimal Design of the Plate Spring Suspension in an Optical Pickup Actuator (광픽업 액추에이터 판스프링 서스펜션의 최적설계)

  • Hong, Hyeoksoo;Yoo, Jeonghoon;Lee, Ho-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed an optimal plate spring design for the optical pickup suspension. This method requires an analytic solution of plate spring suspension and it can be obtained by Castigliano's theorem and moment equilibrium. However, it is very complex due to the many design variables coupled and some constraints such as pitching angle in focusing motion caused by the characteristics of plate spring. Because of the complex formulation of the analytical solution that is used as the design objective, the genetic algorithm is used to find the optimal design value satisfying design constraints.

Optimal Design of Vehicle Suspenion Systems Using Sensitivity Analysis (민감도 해석을 이용한 현가장치의 동역학적 최적설계)

  • 탁태오
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.50-61
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    • 1994
  • A method for performing dynamic design sensitivity analysis of vehicle suspension systems which have three dimensional closed-loop kinematic structure is presented. A recursive form of equations of motion for a MacPherson suspension system is derived as basis for sensitivity analysis. By directly differentiating the equations of motion with respect to design variables, sensitivity equations are obtained. The direct generalize for the application of multibody dynamic sensitivity analysis. Based on the proposed sensitivity analysis, optimal design of a MacPherson suspension system is carried out taking unsprung mass, spring and damping coefficients as design variables.

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Static/Dynamic Finite Element Analysis of Lightweight Suspension Part Fabricated by Application of phase Change Process (상변환 응용 경량 Suspension 부품의 정적/동적 유한요소해석)

  • 이정우;신현기;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.848-851
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    • 2002
  • In the field of automobile industry, lightweight problems are very important in terms of reducing fuel and protecting environment. To satisfy these demands, the attempt to substitute aluminum automobile components for cast steel part has been actively carried out. To fabricate the aluminum automobile suspension part that has the same mechanical properties with cast steel part, design conditions such as shape and dimension of part shall be established. Therefore in this study, shape and dimension conditions of suspension part were proposed. Aluminum automobile suspension part was fabricated by semi-solid die-casting process under the obtained design conditions. Moreover to evaluate the possibility of application to the automobile component, stress and fatigue analysis were performed by using ABAQUS S/W and compared with those of conventional automobile suspension part.

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A study on development of hydraulic active suspension system (유압식 능동 현가시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 장성욱;박성환;이진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1459-1464
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    • 1996
  • The most important parameter for hydraulic active suspension system is to sustain desirable vehicle maneuvering stability and ride comfort without increasing consumption power. The performance of hydraulic active suspension system depends on damping force of body damping valve and piston damping valve. Hydraulic actuator design and damping valve parameter selection are essential and basic procedure to design hydraulic active suspension system. This paper is on computer simulation with use of mathematical model that was delivered from dynamic characteristic of hydraulic actuator, as know basic damping characteristics of hydraulic active suspension system. The aim of this paper is to select the system parameter that affect mainly hydraulic active suspension, and identify the validity on the system parameter selection.

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Virtual Durability Test Procedures and Applications on Design of a Vehicle Suspension Module (자동차 현가모듈의 내구설계를 위한 가상 내구시험기법 정립 및 응용)

  • 손성효;허승진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the virtual test techniques using computer simulation play an important part in the vehicle development procedures in order to reduce the development time and cost by replacing the physical prototypes of the vehicle components or systems with the virtual prototypes. In this paper, virtual durability test procedures for the vehicle suspension module have been developed. Virtual durability test consists of dynamic simulation computing load history of suspension components, fatigue analysis computing the life of components. A vehicle suspension module for dynamic simulation are developed and validated by comparison with the measured data obtained from the field vehicle test. And on the basis of the validated vehicle suspension model, fatigue analysis has been performed for the virtual durability design of the suspension components.

A Study on the Optimum Design of Rail Vehicle Suspension Characteristics (철도차량 현가특성의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 조동현;임진수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 1998
  • In this study, optimum design methodology for rail vehicle suspension characteristics is suggested. Three parameters, primary lateral/longitunal stiffness and secondary lateral stiffness, are selected as design parameters. critical speed, suspension stroke trade-off and derailment coefficient are selectee as performance constraints. The optimum parameters to maximize ride quality are evaluated under the constraints. Steady-state curiving model to be able to evaluate derailment coefficient is developed. The combined design procedure is developed to evaluate Three parameters at the same time.

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