• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surveying Data

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Transformation of Wonju UIS Database with Translation of National Geodetic Datum (국가좌표계 전환을 따른 원주시 도시정보 데이터베이스 변환)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jik;Ru, Ji-Ho;Yu, Young-Geol;Jang, Han-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2007
  • Since world coordinate system is entirely used because of the revision of land surveying law, it is needed that transformation of coordinates of geo-spatial information established by korea coordinate system to be performed. It is required, however, to have a plan for transformation of world coordinate system because the coordinate system is not unified due to the geo-spatial information system using dualistic control data of both old and new data of korea coordinate system. For this purpose, in this study, I have calculated coordinate transformation coefficient per control data of korea coordinate system and proposed a plan of transforming a dualistic coordinate system which is based on control data of korea coordinate system effectively into world coordinate system through verification of accuracy of transformation per control data.

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Calculation of Geometric Geoidal Height by GPS Surveying on 1st and 2nd order Benchmark Line (1, 2등 수준노선에서 GPS 측량에 의한 기하학적 지오이드고의 계산)

  • Lee, Suk-Bae;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Cheol-Young;Kwon, Jay-Hyoun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 2009
  • In geoid modelling field, it is very important the GPS/leveling data because it could be check-out the accuracy of gravimetric geoid and computed the hybrid geoid. In this study, GPS surveying was accomplished in the test area including mountainous area to improve the GPS/leveling data density in Korea. And the geometric geoidal heights was calculated using the GPS/leveling data in the test area and the accuracy of the geoidal heights was analyzed. For this study, GPS surveying was accomplished on the 211 1st and 2nd order benchmarks in Gyeongbuk province and 198 GPS/leveling data were achieved after both baseline analysis and network adjustment. Geometric geoidal heights were calculated using these 198 GPS/leveling data and the accuracy analysis was done by comparison with the geoidal heights from EGM2008 geopotential model. The results showed that the bias and standard deviation computed from 190 GPS/leveling data after gross removal was -0.185$\pm$0.079m. And also, the accuracy analyses according to the benchmark order, baseline length, and altitude were accomplished.

Experimental Research of Business Practice Utilizing Geospatial Data (통합 공간자료 실무 활용에 관한 실험 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Tae;Kang, Chang-Sik;Choi, Bo-Yeon;Eo, Yang-Dam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the business process in which Korea Land & Housing Corporation utilizes spatial DB of NSDI(National Spatial Data Infrastructure) for compensation service. By the analysis of spatial data connected with compensation service, the influence of the matching error among spatial data on the business process for the service is identified and it is required to draw a direction for improvement in it.

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Airborne LiDAR Simulation Data Generation of Complex Polyhedral Buildings and Automatic Modeling (다양한 건물의 항공 라이다 시뮬레이션 데이터 생성과 자동 모델링)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Jeon, Young-Jae;Lee, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2010
  • Since the mid 1990s airborne LiDAR data have been widely used, automation of building modeling is getting a central issue. LiDAR data processing for building modeling is involved with extracting surface patch elements by segmentation and surface fitting with optimal mathematical functions. In this study, simulation LiDAR data were generated with complex polyhedral roofs of buildings and an automatic modeling approach was proposed.

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Usability Evaluation of the Drone LiDAR Data for River Surveying (하천측량을 위한 드론라이다 데이터의 활용성 평가)

  • Park, Joon-Kyu;Um, Dae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.592-597
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    • 2020
  • Currently, river survey data is mainly performed by acquiring longitudinal and cross-sectional data of rivers using total stations or the GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System). There is not much research that addresses the use of LiDAR(Light Detection and Ranging)systems for surveying rivers. This study evaluates the applicability of using LiDAR data for surveying rivers The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport recently launched a drone-based river fluctuation survey. Pilot survey projects were conducted in major rivers nationwide. Studies related to river surveying were performed using the ground LiDAR(Light Detection And Ranging)system.Accuracy was ensured by extracting the linearity of the object and comparing it with the total station survey performance. Data on trees and other features were extracted to generate three-dimensional geospatial information for the point-cloud data on the ground.Deviations were 0.008~0.048m. and compared with the results of surveying GNSS and the use of drone LiDAR data. Drone LiDAR provided accurate three-dimensional spatial information on the entire target area. It was able to reduce the shaded area caused by the lack of surveying results of the target area. Analyses such as those of area and slope of the target sites are possible. Uses of drones may therefore be anticipated for terrain analyses in the future.

The Study for the Quality Improvement of Underground Utility Map (지하시설물도의 품질 향상 방안 연구)

  • 이현직;박은관;박원일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2002
  • As the result of the analysis of the underground utility map made before, we could have divided the kind of errors into the two types, position error of geometric data and attribute error and knew the fact that mainly position error is derived from the process of detecting and surveying the underground utility, and attribute is inputting data. In this study we showed the way improving accuracy in detecting and surveying underground utility by field test, and the way to reduce attribute error by process refinement.

The Accuracy Analysis of VRS GNSS for Applying Cadastral Surveying (VRS GNSS의 지적측량에 적용을 위한 정확도 분석)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2013
  • This study is to analyze the accuracy of position determination in cadastral surveying using VRS GNSS(GPS/GLONASS), and is to suggest a possibility to improvement of accuracy in decision making of cadastral surveying result based on this result. As a result of this study, the position accurate of this study, which decides position combining with GPS/GLONASS satellite data is about 3cm more accurate than using only GPS satellite data. Therefore, if GNSS integrated receiving method is to be applied on cadastration, it can be expected to improve to estimate the position accuracy.

Construction of Coastal Surveying Database and Application Using Drone

  • Park, Joon Kyu;Lee, Keun Wang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2018
  • Drone has been continuously studied in the field of geography and remote sensing. The basic researches have been actively carried out before the utilization in the field of photogrammetry. In Korea, it is necessary to study the actual way of research in accordance with the drone utilization environment. In particular, analysis on the characteristics of DSM (Digital Surface Model) generated through drone are needed. In this study, the characteristic of drone DSM as a data acquisition method was analyzed for coastal management. The coastal area was selected as the study area, and data was acquired by using drone. As a result of the study, the terrain model and the ortho image of coastal area were produced. The accuracy of UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) results were very high about 10cm at check points. However, concavo-convex shapes appeared in very flat areas such as tidal flats and roads. To correct this terrain model distortion, a new terrain model was created through data processing and the results were evaluated. If additional studies are carried out and the construction and analysis of terrain model using drone image is done, drone data for coastal management will be available.

Development of Web-based Process Management System for Spatial Data Construction (웹기반의 공간데이터 구축공정 관리시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Byoung-Gil;Kim, Sung-Soo;Cho, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.14 no.3 s.37
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to development of web-based process management system for spatial data construction. For developing this system work classification of basic surveying was standardized and quality management method for spatial data was established. Production process and work classification system for basic surveying such as control point surveying using GPS, leveling, aerial photographing, digital mapping, topographic mapping, digital elevation modeling, aerial photographic DB construction and digital orthophotomap was standardized. The status of the output and quality inspection for basic surveying project were analyzed, and the elements of quality inspection and data format for the type of outputs were analyzed. Based on standardized and analyzed contents, web-based process management system was developed after database and process was designed. The process management system consisted of process management, quality control, metadata management, and system management.

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A Method development of Power Line Location and 3D Modeling using LiDAR Data (라이다 데이터를 이용한 송전선로 위치 추출 및 3차원 모델링 기법 개발)

  • Kim, Eun-Young;Kim, Seong-Yong;Lee, Kang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2007
  • There has been many researches using LiDAR(Light Detection And Ranging) data. There has been many other researches through out the world using the 3 dimensional spatial data in various fields. In this research, Using lidar data and digital images, we have extracted the position of the power-transmission line and created 3 dimensional models. The presented method is more efficient than field surveying and it can also be used lot monitoring change in the environment

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