• 대한한의학회지
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• 제42권1호
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• pp.12-25
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• 2021

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate influencing factors of using Korean medicine services (KMS) using the 2017 Korean Medicine Utilization Survey (KMUS). Methods: Demographic statistics of the survey were summarized and influencing factors of the KMS experience and the intention to visit KMS were analyzed using logistic regression model with complex sample design. Influencing factors were specified based on Andersen's behavioral model of health care utilization and factors associated with individual recognitions of KMS. Additionally, using the ordinary logistic regression model without complex sample design, the survey data were analyzed to compare the results. Results: In the logistic regression analysis, sex, age, health condition, presence of chronic disease, a degree of knowledge about Korean Medicine, and a view about herbal medicine safety were statistically significant both in the KMS experience, and the intention to visit KMS. Marital status was statistically significant in the KMS experience, while family income, a view about the cost of KMS were statistically significant in the intention to visit KMS. Conclusion: Individual recognitions of KMS and enabling components should be considered when establishing KMS policies. In addition, future studies analyzing KMUS need to take into account the complex sample design features of the survey to avoid statistically misleading results.

• 대한치과마취과학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.29-39
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• 2014

Background: Dental phobia or anxiety of patients is the serious impediment to appropriate and effective dental treatment. Sedative technique helps to mitigate patients' fear and anxiety thus make them more cooperative and familiar to dental practices. With increasing attention to sedative dentistry in dentists, educational requirements and technical qualification also become stricter but actual survey on recent sedative dentistry has not been reported yet. Especially there is insufficient study reporting the survey of sedative dentistry subjected to Korean adults. In this paper, we conducted a survey study on the actual condition and practice related to sedation with a questionnaire to dentists in South Korea. Methods: The survey was done for members of The Korean Dental Society of Anesthesiology (KDSA), who had great interest in sedation and for whom survey-by-mail was convenient. 472 members of The KDSA having dental license and solid address and contact information were subjected to the survey by sending them survey questions about their sedative techniques and knowledge. In order to increase the response rate, small gifts were presented to those who accurately responded to the survey questions and text messages and phone calls were made to encourage their participation. We collected their responses over two months and examined the returned surveys. Statistical analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics 21 for each question. Results: Out of 472 dentists, 181 responded (38.4% response rate). 63.0% (114 dentists; 77 male and 37 female) of respondents had experience on sedative technique and their average age was $39.8{\pm}7.6$ year. 74 of them were private practitioners, 17 of them were professors (14.9%), 11 of them were dentists-in-service (9.6%), 11 of them were residents (specialist training) (9.6%) and 1 of them was military doctors (0.9%). There were 89 dentists (78.1%) who were specialists or receiving trainings to be specialist, most of whom were pediatric dentists (55, 48.2%) and oral surgeon (31, 27.2%). The most popular route for drug medications was orderly oral, inhalational, intravenous medication. Combination of oral and inhalational medications or single use of intravenous medication was the most common. The most preferred sedative drug was pocral in oral sedation and midazolam in intravenous sedation. 48.2% of practitioners responded that they experienced side effects and emergency situations. Airway obstruction was the most frequent. Conclusions: Results from the survey show that the protocol and system for sedative dentistry have been improved compared to the past. Nevertheless, quality of emergency protocol, monitoring devices and preparation of sedative drugs was still insufficient to achieve safe sedative procedure. This study acquires novelty since actual survey on recent sedative dentistry for adult patients has not been reported yet.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.1-18
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• 2016

Baekdudaegan Mountain System (BDMS) is a unique and traditional concept in Korea that puts importance on the connectivity of energy when Korean people recognize their mountain system. Two main national organizations that are in charge of managing natural environment in Korea, Korea Forest Service (KFS) and Ministry of Environment (MoE), have been independently investigating the natural resources in protected areas of BDMS. Each organization released its first survey report for the whole protected areas in 2011. In order to provide better understanding of BDMS's natural environment, the results contained in the first reports of KFS and MoE were compared. It was found that KFS contains a wider variety of survey items, though many of the items are overlapped between the reports of KFS and MoE. It was noticeable that the survey results of KFS and MoE were not always matched even for the same or similar items in the identical target areas. The main causes of the different survey results are suggested to be the differences of the details of the survey conditions between KFS and MoE, such as the season of the surveys and the subjectivity of surveyors, and the type of literatures included in the indoor survey. As a result, it is difficult to directly compare the survey results of KFS and MoE, which leads to low usability of the data and low efficiency of the survey processes. Therefore, it is strongly recommended that the sections and methodologies of survey should be clearly set with consideration for the research purposes. The survey data and geographical information should be digitalized and opened to the public for better accessibility to BDMS information. Also, the survey reports should include English summary, thereby the results can be utilized globally for scientific, cultural and political purposes, such as designation of a heritage site.

• 환경정책연구
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.25-56
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• 2006

2006년부터 5년 계획으로 시작한 제3차 전국자연환경조사를 비롯한 우리나라 자연 환경조사의 실태와 일본, 독일, 미국, 영국의 자연환경조사체계를 비교 검토하였다. 국내 여건을 토대로 선진 외국과 우리나라 조사체계를 비교 검토한 결과, 생물종 중심의 자연환경조사에서 벗어나 서식지, 생태계 및 생태권역에 대한 조사를 실시하고, 나아가 위성영상이나 항공사진을 이용하여 토지자원의 공간분포를 주기적으로 파악하여야 할 것이다. 특히 위성영상은 생물종, 서식지, 생태계 조사를 위한 기초 자료로 활용하여야 한다. 조사내용 확대 및 다양한 정보수집을 위해 다방면의 전문인력을 확보하고, 지역주민의 자연환경 보전의식을 고취시키기 위해 자원봉사자의 참여를 유도해야 할 것이다. 전국에 걸친 생물종 및 생태계 조사, 데이터베이스 구축은 물론 자료의 분석 가공을 통해 자연환경정책 수립이나 생물다양성 국제협약에 대처하기 위해서는 독립된 전문조사기관의 설립이 필요하다. 전문조사기관의 설립을 통해서 물리적인 서식환경을 포함한 다양한 분야의 자연환경조사를 체계적으로 수행하고 생물다양성에 대한 종합적인 현황파악과 변화예측을 통해 보다 신속 정확한 자연환경 정보를 생성할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.422-428
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• 2021

본 논문은 지방 중소도시로 도농복합도시 금산군을 대상으로 진행한 스마트시티 사업에서 주민과 공무원을 대상으로 지역내 문제와 스마트서비스 선호도에 대한 설문조사를 실시한 결과를 분석하고 그 경험을 토대로 설문조사 추진 방향을 제시하였다. 본 연구를 진행하는데 금산군의 자연 인문적 환경과 스마트시티와 관련한 지역현황도 함께 조사하였다. 중요한 설문조사 결과는 다음과 같다. 주거환경에 대한 만족도는 응답자의 절반이상이 살기 좋다고 평가하고 있었으며 지역내 문제는 복지부족, 주차부족, 산업인프라(일자리)부족 등의 순서로 꼽았다. 그런데 지역내 문제와는 별도로 스마트서비스를 우선해서 확충해야하는 분야로는 관광레저인프라, 건강의료, 산업인프라(일자리) 순서로 나타났다. 이것은 지역문제를 해결하는 것과 스마트서비스 선호와는 다르게 나타나는 특징이 있다. 설문조사를 진행하는데 있어 방향 제시는 다음과 같다. 설문조사의 실시도구는 군청내 그룹웨어 설문서비스를 사용하고 주민들에게는 1대1설문, 온라인설문조사플랫폼(구글설문지, 서베이몽키 등)을 활용한다. 특히 주민설문은 지역모임을 대상으로 핵심질문으로 압축하고 쉬운 용어를 사용한다. 예비조사에서 관련공무원과 면담을 통해 관련사업, 지역밀착형 설문으로 선별하는 것이 중요하다. 무엇보다 스마트시티사업은 지역문제와 여건을 고려하고 이를 설문조사를 통해 파악한 후 지역문제를 해결하면서 주민의 니즈를 반영해야 한다.

• 한국초지조사료학회지
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• 제44권1호
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• pp.30-39
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• 2024

현행 초지관리실태 조사서는 조사항목의 용어가 모호하고 조사시기 및 조사방법에 대한 구체적 내용이 없어 초지 관리에 어려움을 초래하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 현행 조사서의 이러한 문제를 수정 및 보완함으로써 초지의 사후관리를 위한 조사서로서의 역할을 하기 위하여 수행하였다. 초지관리실태 조사서는 초지법 시행규칙 제16조(초지관리실태 조사 등)에 명시되어 있는 초지관리실태조사서 서식이다. 개선이 필요한 항목인 초지소유자, 초지조성 시기 및 방법, 초지이용가축, 초지이용상황 및 초지 등급 5가지를 검토하였다. 개선된 초지관리실태조사서에서 초지소유자는 관리자로 변경하였다. 또한 개선된 조사서는 '필지 별 조사' 란과 조사요령을 추가하여 관리자 별로 필지를 조사할 수 있게 하였다. 초지조성 시기 및 방법은 초지 조성방법 별 면적을 기입하는 사항을 삭제하였다. 초지이용가축은 가축의 두수와 면적을 함께 적을 수 있게 하였으며 기타 축종에서도 해당 두수를 적을 수 있도록 하였다. 초지이용상황은 초지구성상황으로 변경하였다. 초지등급은 관리하고 있는 초지의 이용여부, 초지 중 조사료생산면적의 비율과 생산하는 조사료의 종류에 따른 배점을 적용하였다. 그 합산점수가 8점 이상은 우량, 6~7점은 보통, 5점 이하는 관리필요로 판정할 수 있도록 하였다. 본 연구결과는 현행조사서의 초지관리의 주체를 명확히 하고, 조사항목의 용어와 조사방법을 구체화함으로써 개선된 조사서는 초지의 효율적 사후관리에 크게 이바지 할 것이다.

• 천문학회보
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• 제40권1호
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• pp.57.2-57.2
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• 2015

We have proposed a deep observing program to survey more than 3,000 sq. degree of southern sky with the KMTNet telescopes to search for ultra-faint dwarf galaxies. Recently, the test observations for our survey were made in B, V, R, I-band. We will report the performance of the KMTNet camera system and our detailed strategy in both of observations and analysis for the three-year survey.

• 동굴
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• 제82호
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• pp.17-25
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• 2007

The use of a low-frequency cave radio can also verify survey accuracy. A receiving unit on the surface can pinpoint the depth and location of a transmitter in a cave passage by measurement of the geometry of its radio waves. A survey over the surface from the receiver back to the cave entrance forms an artificial loop with the underground survey, whose loop-closure error can then be determined. In the past, caves were reluctant to redraw complex cave maps after detecting survey errors. Today, computer cartography can automatically redraw cave maps after data has been corrected.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.375-382
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• 2001

The agricultural machine estimated sales survey is a survey to estimate annual sales quantities of eight major agricultural machines such as tracter, combine, etc. The purpose of this study is to design a multipurpose sample for the agricultural machine estimated sales survey. Main achievements of this study are to present an efficient stratification criterion and to suggest a reasonable estimation method by using the concept of post-stratification.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.707-718
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• 2003

The Korean Anthropometric Survey (Size Korea) is a sample survey which estimates on percentiles of several dimensional measurements of the human body and its component parts. The purpose of this study is to design a sample, which is designed on the base of 1997 survey database. Two different methods are considered to get the sample size for estimating the 5th and 95th percentile of body dimensions of Korean age range 0-80 years.