• 제목/요약/키워드: Surface thermal resistance

검색결과 708건 처리시간 0.029초

실험적 방법에 의한 ICT 파이어 댐퍼의 내화성능연구 (Fireproof Performance Study of ICT Fire Damper by Using Experimentalmethode)

  • 허남수;김인환;장성철;김재웅
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.82-89
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, fire resistance test was carried out to obtain class H-120 thermal insulation of fire dampers according to a hydrocarbon fire conditions. Specimens were fabricated three different types according to the change of the insulation system applied to damper blade and coaming which were measured surface temperature by performing the fire resistance test. As a test result, specimen-1, 2 of an uninsulated damper blade were exceeded thermal insulation acceptance criteria at 21 minutes, 46 minutes respectively, but specimen-3 of an insulated damper blade was satisfied thermal insulation acceptance criteria during 120 minutes. The test results showed that the insulation of the damper blade was an important factor in the fireproof performance of fire dampers concerning the coaming length minimum 500 mm on the unexposed side as specified test standard.

휴대용 컴퓨터 내에 실장된 강제공랭 모듈 주위의 유체유동과 온도분포 (Fluid Flow and Temperature Distribution Around a Surface-Mounted Module Cooled by Forced Air Flow in a Portable Personal Computers)

  • 박상희;신대종
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.238-246
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper reports an experimental study around a module about forced air flow by blower (35${\times}$35${\times}$6㎣) in a portable personal computer model(200${\times}$235${\times}$10㎣). Experimental report is to know three data to investigate thermal resistance, adiabatic wall temperature and visualized fluid flow around the module by combination of the moving number and the arrangement method of blower. The channel inlet flow velocity has been varied between 0.26, 0.52 and 0.78㎧, and input power ( $Q_{p}$) to the module is 4W. To investigate thermal resistance. the heated module is mounted on two boards(110${\times}$110${\times}$1.2㎣, k=20.73, 0.494W/ $m^{\circ}C$) in parallel-plate channel to forced air flow. The temperature distribution were visualized by heated module on acrylic board(k=0.262W/ $m^{\circ}C$) using liquid crystal film. Fluid flow around the module were visualized using particle image velocimetry system.

장시간 연소용 초소형 저삭마 목삽입재 선정을 위한 내열성능 평가 (Thermal Performance Evaluations on High-Erosion Resistance Materials for Very Small Nozzle Throat Inserts)

  • 강윤구;박종호
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제37권12호
    • /
    • pp.1245-1251
    • /
    • 2009
  • 고온/고압, 장시간 연소조건에서 비삭마에 가까운 삭마 특성을 갖는 초소형 목삽입재 선정을 위한 연구를 수행하였다. 평가 소재로서 C/SiC, CIT, W/$Y_2O_3$를 선정하였으며, 연소시간 20초의 내열성능평가모타로 시험하였다. 시험 결과 W/$Y_2O_3$가 가장 우수하였으나, 균열이 발생하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 각 소재들의 열반응 특성 및 내열 성능을 이해할 수 있었으며, W/$Y_2O_3$의 적용가능성을 확인하였다.

펄스 전착된 크롬-카본 도금층의 특성 (Characterization of Electro-deposited Chrome-Carbon Layer Prepared by Pulse Plating)

  • Lee, J.J.;Lee, B.K.;Y.S. Pyun;Kim, Man;S.C. Kwon
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국표면공학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.36-36
    • /
    • 2002
  • Effects of pulse-plating on the wear and corrosion resistance of chrome-carbon layers were studied. The plating were carried out at $06A/\textrm{cm}^2$ in modified Sargent bath containing formic acid at $53^{\circ}C$. The chrome layer were super-saturated with carbon up to 2.0wt. %, which precipitated as chrome carbide such as $Cr_{23}C_6$ after vacuum aging above $200^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour. This resulted in improvement of hardness and wear resistance of the chrome layer. Considering the reduction of corrosion resistance due to the thermal effect, optimum vacuum aging condition of the chrome layer in this study was I-hour at $200^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

플라즈마 표면개질 처리된 은 박막의 구름저항거동 고찰 (An Experimental Study on the Rolling Resistance of Silver Coating Films Modified by Plasma Surface Treatments)

  • 양승호;공호성;윤의성;김대은
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제28회 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.49-58
    • /
    • 1998
  • An experimental study was performed to discover the effect of adsorbed moisture on the rolling resistance behavior of pure silver coated 52100 bearing steel. Plasma surface modifications were performed on the silver coated specimen to change the wetting characteristics. Experiments using a thrust ball beating-typed roiling test-rig were performed under vacuum, dry air and various tmmidity conditions. Results showed that the changes in the wetting characteristics influenced remarkably on the silver particle agglomeration and resulted in the different behavior of rolling resistance with humidity.

  • PDF

플라즈마 표면개질 처리된 은 박막의 구름저항거동 고찰 (An Experimental Study on the Rolling Resistance of Silver-Coated Films Modified by Plasma Surface Treatments)

  • 양승호;공호성;윤의성;김대은
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.321-327
    • /
    • 1999
  • An experimental study was performed to discover the effect of adsorbed moisture on the rolling resistance behavior of pure silver-coated 52100 bearing steel. Plasma surface modifications were performed on the silver-coated specimen to change the wetting characteristics. Experiments using a thrust ball bearing-type rolling test-rig were performed under vacuum, dry air and various humidity conditions. Results showed that the changes in the wetting characteristics influenced remarkably on the silver particle agglomeration and resulted in the different behavior of rolling resistance with humidity.

열교환 부품용 발열체 형성기술 (The Formation Technique of Thin Film Heaters for Heat Transfer Components)

  • 조남인;김민철
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.31-35
    • /
    • 2003
  • We present a formation technique of thin film heater for heat transfer components. Thin film structures of Cr-Si have been prepared on top of alumina substrates by magnetron sputtering. More samples of Mo thin films were prepared on silicon oxide and silicon nitride substrates by electron beam evaporation technology. The electrical properties of the thin film structures were measured up to the temperature of $500^{\circ}C$. The thickness of the thin films was ranged to about 1 um, and a post annealing up to $900^{\circ}C$ was carried out to achieve more reliable film structures. In measurements of temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR), chrome-rich films show the metallic properties; whereas silicon-rich films do the semiconductor properties. Optimal composition between Cr and Si was obtained as 1 : 2, and there is 20% change or less of surface resistance from room temperature to $500^{\circ}C$. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) were used for the material analysis of the thin films.

  • PDF

경년변화에 따른 송전용 폴리머 현수애자의 트래킹 성능평가 (Tracking Property of Polymer Suspension Insulator for Transmission line with secular variation)

  • 조한구;이운용;이유정;임기조;최인혁
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
    • /
    • pp.558-559
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, polymer insulators that are used for high voltage applications have some advantages such as light weight, small size, vandalism resistance, hydrophobicity and easy making process. During outdoor service of polymer insulators, the surface of the insulating material is frequently subjected to moisture and contamination that lead to dry band arcing. Their tracking resistance, erosion resistance, end sealing and shed design are very important because dry band arcing causes degradation of polymer surface. In this paper, the tracking property of polymer suspension insulator for power transmission is investigated with CEA tracking wheel test. The diagnosis of insulator sample in tracking test has been analyzed by leakage current, STRI Guide, SEM, FTIR and thermal image.

  • PDF

Al 확산피복층의 고온 내식성에 미치는 후열처리와 B첨가의 영향 (Effect of the Heat treatment and Boron on the Hot Corrosion Resistance of the Al Diffusion Coating)

  • 김태원;윤재홍;이재현;김현수;변응선
    • 한국표면공학회지
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.67-77
    • /
    • 1999
  • The Ni base superalloy Mar-M247 substrate was aluminized or aluminized after boronizing by the pack cementation under Ar atmosphere. The hot corrosion resistance and after-heat-treatment effect of aluminized specimens were studied by the cyclic hot corrosion test in $Na_2SO_4$-NaCl molten salt. XRD analysis showed that the $Ni_2Al_3$ phase was formed between the coated layer and substrate below 1273K but the NiAl phase above 1273K. The peak of the NiAl phase was developed after heat treatment. Corrosion test showed that corrosion resistance of the specimen with the NiAl phase was better than that with the $Ni_2Al_3$ phase. Corrosion resistance could be improved by heat treatment to form ductile NiAl phase, where cracks were not formed by thermal shock on coating layer. Moreover, it appeared that heat treatment played a role to improve corrosion resistance of Al diffusion coating above 1273K. The existence of boron in the Al diffusion coating layer obstructed outwared diffusion of Cr from the substrate, and it influenced on corrosion resistance of the coating layer by weakening adherence of the oxide scale.

  • PDF

마루바닥재용 자외선 경화형 에폭시 아크릴레이트 도료의 열안정성과 표면경도 (Thermal Stability and Surface Hardnes of UV-curable Epoxy Acrylate Coatings for Wooden Flooring)

  • 황현득;최재훈;문제익;김현중
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제36권6호
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 2008
  • 고경도, 고광택, 고내마모성 및 고내산성 등의 물성이 요구되는 마루바닥재의 상도용 도료로는 물성이 우수하면서도 환경친화적인 자외선경화형 도료가 많이 사용되고 있다. 그 중에서도 특히 에폭시 아크릴레이트계의 올리고머는 높은 열안정성과 속경화 특성으로 인하여 목재내장재의 도료로써 많이 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 아크릴레이트 관능기 수가 자외선 경화형 에폭시 아크릴레이트 도료의 열안정성 및 표면경도에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 조성분을 이루는 모노머, 올리고머, 광개시제 각각의 열분해 거동 및 아크릴레이트 관능기수가 달리 배합된 에폭시 아크릴레이트 도료의 열안정성을 열중량분석기(TGA)를 사용하여 평가하였으며, 열안정성과 물리적 물성과의 관계를 확인하기 위하여 진자경도계를 이용하여 표면경도를 측정하였다. 경화 전 후의 열분해 거동 및 표면경도를 비교한 결과, 자외선 경화 중에 발생하는 가교에 의해 도막의 열안정성이 부여되며, 관능기의 수가 많아짐에 따라 열안정성뿐만 아니라 표면경도도 향상됨을 확인하였다.