• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
• /
• pp.401-401
• /
• 2014

In this study, graphene, the most attractive material today, has been applied to the wavelength-modulated surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor. The optical fiber sensor technology is the most fascinating topic because of its several benefits. In addition to this, the SPR phenomenon enables the detection of biomaterials to be label-free, highly sensitive, and accurate. Therefore, the optical fiber SPR sensor has powerful advantages to detect biomaterials. Meanwhile, Graphene shows superior mechanical, electrical, and optical characteristics, so that it has tremendous potential to be applied to any applications. Especially, grapheme has tighter confinement plasmon and relatively long propagation distances, so that it can enhance the light-matter interactions (F. H. L. Koppens, et al., Nano Lett., 2011). Accordingly, we coated graphene on the optical fiber probe which we fabricated to compose the wavelength-modulated SPR sensor (Figure 1.). The graphene film was synthesized via thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process. Synthesized graphene was transferred on the core exposed region of fiber optic by lift-off method. Detected analytes were biotinylated double cross-over DNA structure (DXB) and Streptavidin (SA) as the ligand-receptor binding model. The preliminary results showed the SPR signal shifts for the DXB and SA binding rather than the concentration change.

• Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
• /
• 제8권2호
• /
• pp.112-116
• /
• 2003

An immunosensor based on surface plasmon resonance (SPR) onto a protein G layer by Self-assembly technique was developed for detection of Legionella pneumophila. The protein G layer by self-assembly technique was fabricated on a gold (Au) surface by adsorbing the 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid (MUA) and an activation process for the chemical binding of the free amino (-NH$_2$) of protein G and 11-(MUA) using 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDAC) in series. The formation of the protein G layer by self-assembly technique on the Au Substrate and the binding of the antibody and antigen in series were confirmed by SPR spectroscopy. The Surface topographies of the fabricated thin films on an Au substrate were also analyzed by using an atomic force microscope (AFM). Consequently, an immunosensor for the detection of L. pneumophila using SPR was developed with a detection limit of up to 10$^2$CFU per mL.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
• /
• 제12권5호
• /
• pp.780-786
• /
• 2002

An immunosensor based on surface plasmon resonance (SPR) with a self-assembled protein G layer was developed for the detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7. A self-assembled protein C layer on a gold (Au) surface was fabricated by adsorbing the mixture of 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid (MUA) and hexanethiol at various molar ratios and by activating chemical binding between free amine (-$NH_2$) of protein G and 11-(MUA) using 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDAC) in series. The formation of a self-assembled protein G layer on an Au substrate and the binding of the antibody and antigen in series were confirmed by SPR spectroscopy. The surface morphology analyses of the self-assembled protein G layer on the Au substrate, monoclonal antibody (Mab) against E. coli O157:H7 which was immobilized on protein G, and bound E. coli O157:H7 extracts on Immobilized Mab against E. coii O157:H7 were performed by atomic force microscopy (AFM). The detection limit of the SPR-based immunosensor for E. coli O157:H7 was found to be about $10^4$ cells/ml.

• Food Science and Biotechnology
• /
• 제15권3호
• /
• pp.404-408
• /
• 2006

Feasibility of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) method to evaluate soybean frying oil quality was evaluated. Free fatty acid value, p-anisidine value, conjugated dienoic acid content, conjugated trienoic acid content, peroxide value, iodine value, total polar compound (TPC), ratio of unsaturated fatty acid to saturated fatty acid, refractive index, dielectric constant, smoking point, and L, a, and b of Hunter color system were selected as parameters related to conventional evaluation of soybean frying oil quality. SPR scale mapped with conventional quality parameters well described free fatty acid value, conjugated dienoic acid content, dielectric constant, TPC, and b of Hunter color system, as shown by correlation and linear regression analyses.

• 한국광학회지
• /
• 제25권2호
• /
• pp.95-101
• /
• 2014

표면 플라즈몬 공명 (SPR) 센서에서 금속 전극에 전압을 걸었을 경우, 표면에 여기 되는 전기장에 의해 전하가 쌓이게 된다. 이는 금속 표면의 광학적 성질과 표면 플라즈몬 공명 각도의 변화를 야기시킨다. 본 논문에서는 그에 대한 검증을 위해 다양한 산도 조건의 수용액 하에서 금속에 전압을 걸었을 때의SPR 각도 변화를 측정하였고, 누적 전하량과 공명 각도에 대한 의존성을 그렸을 때 수용액의 산도에 관계없이 일치함을 확인 하였다. 이 관계를 설명하는 기존의 공간전하층(SCL) 모델과 비교해보고 실험결과와 어긋나는 부분과도 잘 맞는 수정된 SCL 모델을 제시하였다. 이 결과는 표면 플라즈몬 공명 센서의 응용과 금속박막의 광학적 성질에 대한 연구에 기여할 거라 기대된다.

• 센서학회지
• /
• 제30권5호
• /
• pp.326-330
• /
• 2021

Reactions between gold (Au) surface plasmon resonance (SPR) chips and bovine serum albumin (BSA) dissolved in solutions of different pH were investigated. The charge on the BSA depends on the pH of the solution in which it is dissolved. Thus, dissolving BSA in different pH solutions resulted in different charges of BSA. Among the BSA dissolved in solutions with pH 4.01, 7.4, and 10.01, the SPR response was the highest for BSA dissolved in the solution of pH 4.01. To eliminate the response variation owing to the difference in the refractive indices of the solutions, phosphate buffered saline (PBS) was injected into the system after the reaction of BSA with the Au SPR chip had happened. In this case too, the BSA dissolved in the solution with pH 4.01 exhibited the highest response. This may be attributed to the non-uniform distribution of ionic patches on the BSA, which can induce electrostatic attraction to the surface even though BSA has a positive charge at pH 4.01, and the absolute values of the net charge of BSA at pH 4.01 and 7.4 were very close.

• 한국광학회지
• /
• 제24권2호
• /
• pp.86-91
• /
• 2013

본 논문에서는 근접장-분자반응 간의 중첩을 이용한 표면 플라스몬 공명 (SPR) 바이오센서의 측정감도 평가방법을 연구하였다. 전달행렬 방법을 사용하여 다양한 형태의 중첩적분으로 정의된 광학자취 값을 계산하였고, 샌드위치 및 역샌드위치 면역글로뷸린 (IgG) 어세이에 대해서 실험적으로 측정된 수치와 비교하였다. 이론 및 실험적인 결과와의 비교를 통하여 접선 방향의 전기장을 사용한 광학자취의 경우 그 연속성으로 말미암아 가장 높은 상관계수를 얻을 수 있었으며 이때 광학자취와 측정감도 사이에 97% 이상의 높은 상관계수가 존재함을 보았다. 이러한 상관관계는 SPR 바이오센서의 측정 감도에 관한 메커니즘을 분명하게 설명하며, 분자 스케일 감도를 가지는 SPR 바이오센서 개발에 기여하게 될 것이다.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
• /
• 제13권3호
• /
• pp.392-397
• /
• 2009

We designed a wavelength interrogation-based surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor to detect avian influenza DNA (AI-DNA). Hybridization reactions between target AI-DNA probes and capture probes immobilized on a gold surface were monitored quantitatively by measuring the resonance wavelength in the visible waveband. The experimental results were consistent with numerical calculations. Although the SPR detection technique does not require the DNA to be labeled, we also evaluated fluorescently-labeled targets to verify the hybridization behavior of the AI-DNA. Changes in resonance were found to be linearly proportional to the amount of bound analyte. A wavelength interrogation-type SPR biosensor can be used for rapid measurement and high-throughput detection of highly pathogenic AI viruses.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
• /
• 제29권4호
• /
• pp.323-328
• /
• 2004

A surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensing system, which belonged to a family of thin film refractometry-based sensors, was fabricated to measure the alcohol contents in alcoholic beverages. In this study, a SPR owe was obtained by a photodiode array with 128 pixels and transformed into a refractive index which was calculated by means of the first moment of values below a baseline of 0.85. When the sensing system was applied to Soju, Cheonju, Igwaduju and Tacju highly linear relationships between the refractive index by SPR and the contents of alcohol were obtained. That is, the coefficients of determination in their linear models were 0.992, 0.933, 0.918 and 0.954, respectively. Meanwhile, the effect of sample preparations on the accuracy of measurement was analyzed. As for Soju and Tacju, the best calibration equations were obtained when no sample preparation was applied. The best calibration models for measurement of Cheonju and Igwaduju were obtained through the samples filtered by $C_{18}$ disks.

• 공업화학
• /
• 제35권4호
• /
• pp.335-340
• /
• 2024

본 논문에서는 UIO-66에 항체 기능성을 도입한 유무기 하이브리드 소재를 합성하고 이를 표면 플라즈몬 공명(surface plasmon resonance, SPR) 분석법에 접목하여 옥시토신과 같은 작은 분자를 검출하는 감도를 향상시키고자 하였다. 옥시토신은 암, 알츠하이머, 심부전증 진단에 중요한 생물학적 표지 펩타이드 분자로 알려져 있으며, 이를 수 펨토몰(femtomole, fM) 농도 수준까지 검출하기 위해 다공성이며 표면적이 우수한 metal organic frameworks 중 하나인 UiO-66-(COOH)₂ 소재를 신호증폭용으로 활용하면서 옥시토신에 특이적인 항체 페어를 이용하는 표면 샌드위치 분석법을 개발함으로써 선택성을 향상시키고자 하였다. 이를 위해 먼저 선정한 각 옥시토신 특이적 항체가 옥시토신에 대해 강하게 결합하는지 그리고 각 항체가 옥시토신의 서로 다른 결합사이트에 결합하는지를 실시간 SPR 분석법으로 확인하였다. 선정한 항체 중 한 개(예: anti-OXT [OTI5G4])를 SPR용 금 박막 칩 표면에 고정하고, 옥시토신을 흘려준 후, UiO-66-(COOH)₂에 컨쥬게이션된 다른 항체(예: anti-OXT[4G11])를 순차적으로 흘려주어 표면에 샌드위치 복합체(anti-OXT[OTI5G4]/옥시토신/UiO-66-(COOH)₂-anti-OXT[4G11])를 형성하였을 때 옥시토신 농도에 따라 SPR 신호가 변화하는 것을 실시간으로 모니터링하였다. 그 결과, UiO-66-(COOH)₂를 사용하지 않았을 때 대비 약 백만 배 이상 감도를 증폭시켜 약 10 fM까지 검출 가능함을 보여주었다.