• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surface fitting

검색결과 394건 처리시간 0.024초

곡면 Fitting을 이용한 고속가공 표면거칠기의 최소화 (Minimization of Surface Roughness for High Speed Machining by Surface Fitting)

  • 정종윤;조혜영;이춘만;문덕희
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2004
  • High speed machining is a machining process which cuts materials with the fast movement and rotation of a spindle in a machine tool. It reduces machining time because of the high feed and the high speed of a spindle. In addition it gets rid of post processes for high precision machining. When the high speed machining is applied to especially hardened steel, operators should select the proper parameters of machining. This can produce machining surfaces which is qualified with good surface roughness. This paper presents a method for selecting machining parameters to minimize surface roughness with high speed machining in cutting the hardened steels. Experimental data for surface roughness are collected in a machining shop based on the cutting feed and the spindle rotation. The data fits in hi-cubic polynomial surface of mathematical form. From the model this research minimize the surface roughness to find the optimal values of the feed and the spindle speed. This paper presents a program which automatically generates optimal solutions from the raw data of experiments.

Back ferrule 의 내식성과 체결시 기계적특성을 만족시키는 최적의 플라즈마 침질탄화공정조건의 확립 (Improvement of corrosion resistance and hardening the back ferrule surface by plasma treatment)

  • 이인섭
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2012
  • Back ferrule is a circular ring shaped metallic object which is used for fastening, joining or reinforcement during the tube fitting as well as to prevent leakage. Therefore, during tube fitting the leading edge of the back ferrule should be sufficiently hard enough to prevent leakage. In our research, we concentrated the improvement of two major factors. Firstly, to improve the surface hardness of the back ferrule made by AISI 316 Stainless Steel. Secondly, the enhancement of corrosion resistance of back ferrule after plasma treatment. Initially, the corrosion resistance and hardness of the back ferrule (both commercial and without treated) was not good enough for tube fitting but after applying plasma treatment with suitable conditions on ferrule, we improved the corrosion resistance and hardness of the back ferrule dramatically.

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Conservative Quadratic RSM combined with Incomplete Small Composite Design and Conservative Least Squares Fitting

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Heo, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.698-707
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    • 2003
  • A new quadratic response surface modeling method is presented. In this method, the incomplete small composite design (ISCD) is newly proposed to .educe the number of experimental runs than that of the SCD. Unlike the SCD, the proposed ISCD always gives a unique design assessed on the number of factors, although it may induce the rank-deficiency in the normal equation. Thus, the singular value decomposition (SVD) is employed to solve the normal equation. Then, the duality theory is used to newly develop the conservative least squares fitting (CONFIT) method. This can directly control the ever- or the under-estimation behavior of the approximate functions. Finally, the performance of CONFIT is numerically shown by comparing its'conservativeness with that of conventional fitting method. Also, optimizing one practical design problem numerically shows the effectiveness of the sequential approximate optimization (SAO) combined with the proposed ISCD and CONFIT.

3D Pattern Construction and Its Application to Tight-fitting Garments for Comfortable Pressure Sensation

  • Jeong Yeon-Hee;Hong Kyung-Hi;Kim See-Jo
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2006
  • Tight-fitting clothing pattern reflecting the accurate information of the 3D body shape has been one of the challenges for garment industry, however, fitting problems still exist. The objectives of the paper is to develop a 2D pattern which fits tightly to the 3D human scan data for sports suits that need comfort and function for maximum performance. In this study, the user graphic interface application software for the semi-automatic garment pattern generation has been implemented using the triangle simplification scheme together with 2D projections of free-falling of 3D surface polygons keeping the original 3D surface area preservation. A typical application of the developed pattern to the functional body suits is presented and verification of the proposed method is also provided.

Ball 곡선을 이용한 Fitting 알고리즘 (Curve Fitting with Recursive Ball Curve)

  • 이아리;최영근
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제8A권1호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a curve fitting algorithm using a ball curve. Our algorithm is recursive method for fitting, which is not a traditional ball function but a continuous ball function. This algorithm consists of two steps. The first step, it is classified the composite corner points to joint points until selected from the given data set. The second step is the curve fitting. The basis function for curve fitting is use to ball function. Also, the weighted least square method, to insert knot, is an efficient method for piecewise ball curve and ball curve segments will be smoothly connected at all composit points. The proposed algorithm will be applied to represent image representation, like fonts, digital image and GIS.

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Quadrilateral mesh fitting that preserves sharp features based on multi-normals for Laplacian energy

  • Imai, Yusuke;Hiraoka, Hiroyuki;Kawaharada, Hiroshi
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2014
  • Because the cost of performance testing using actual products is expensive, manufacturers use lower-cost computer-aided design simulations for this function. In this paper, we propose using hexahedral meshes, which are more accurate than tetrahedral meshes, for finite element analysis. We propose automatic hexahedral mesh generation with sharp features to precisely represent the corresponding features of a target shape. Our hexahedral mesh is generated using a voxel-based algorithm. In our previous works, we fit the surface of the voxels to the target surface using Laplacian energy minimization. We used normal vectors in the fitting to preserve sharp features. However, this method could not represent concave sharp features precisely. In this proposal, we improve our previous Laplacian energy minimization by adding a term that depends on multi-normal vectors instead of using normal vectors. Furthermore, we accentuate a convex/concave surface subset to represent concave sharp features.

비조직화된 점군으로부터 NURBS 곡면 모델의 생성 (NURBS Surface Reconstruction from an Unstructured Point Cloud)

  • 이일섭;김석일
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1564-1569
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    • 2007
  • This study concerns an advanced NURBS surface reconstruction method, which is based on the NURBS surface model fitting to the unstructured point cloud measured from an arbitrary complex shape. The concept of generating a simple triangular mesh model was introduced to generate a quadrilateral mesh model well-representing the topological characteristics of point cloud. The NURBS surface reconstruction processes required the use of the various methodologies such as QEM algorithm, merging scheme of pair-wise triangular mesh, creation algorithm of $G^1$ continuous tensor product NURBS surface patch, and so on. The effectiveness and reliability of the proposed NURBS surface reconstruction method were validated through the simulation results for the geometrically and topologically complex shapes.

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역공학을 위한 Sweep 곡면 모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sweep Surface Modeling for Reverse Engineering)

  • 임금주;이희관;양균의
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 2001
  • Many various products are manufactured which have sculptured surfaces recently. Constructing surface of these models is required technique called reverse engineering. In reverse engineering, a product which has sculptured surfaces is measured and we create surface model to acquire complete model data of object. Measured point data needs preprocess and sampling. Next a set of point data in a plane fit section curve. At last, surface is generated by fitting to section curves. Here we uses sweep surface. Sweep surface is compatible fitting CAD model to drawing. This paper discusses converting approximation of NURBS surface as a standard surface.

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입방형 영역을 사용한 반응표면계획에서 블록효과를 평가하기 위한 측도 (A Measure for Evaluating the Effect of Blocking in Response Surface Designs Using Cuboidal Regions)

  • 박상현;장대흥
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.59-79
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    • 1999
  • The fitting of a response surface model and the subsequent exploration of the response surface are usually based on the assumption that the experimental runs are carried out under homogeneous conditions. This, however, may be quite often difficult to achieve in many experiments. To control such an extraneous source of variation, the response surface design should be arranged in several blocks within which homogeneity of conditions can be maintained. In this case, when fitting a response surface model, the least squares estimates of the model's parameters and the prediction variance will generally depend on how the response surface design is blocked. That is, the choice of a blocking arrangement for a response surface design can have a considerable effect on estimating the mean response and on the size of the prediction variance. In this paper, we propose a measure for evaluating the effect of blocking of response surface designs using cuboidal regions.

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Surface Complexation Model을 이용한 양이온 중금속(Pb, Cd) 흡착반응의 모델화 연구 (Studies on the Adsorption Modeling of Cationic Heavy Metals(Pb, Cd) by the Surface Complexation Model)

  • 신용일;박상원
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 1999
  • Surface complexation models(SCMs) have been performed to predict metal ion adsorption behavior onto the mineral surface. Application of SCMs, however, requires a self-consistent approach to determine model parameter values. In this paper, in order to determine the metal ion adsorption parameters for the triple layer model(TLM) version of the SCM, we used the zeta potential data for Zeolite and Kaolinite, and the metal ion adsorption data for Pb(II) and Cd(II). Fitting parameters determined for the modeling were as follows ; total site concentration, site density, specific surface area, surface acidity constants, etc. Zeta potential as a new approach other than the acidic-alkalimetric titration method was adopted for simulation of adsorption phenomena. Some fitting parameters were determined by the trial and error method. Modeling approach was successful in quantitatively simulating adsorption behavior under various geochemical conditions.

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