• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surface Robot

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Omni-directional Gait Control of Quadruped Walking Robot

  • Son, Tae-Young;Kang, Tae-Hun;Kim, Hyung-Seok;Choi, Hyouk-Ryeol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2529-2534
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    • 2003
  • A quadruped walking robot has a superior adaptablility as well as highly adaptable mobility in various environments. These special advantages are outstanding in the mobile robot group. In this work, we introduce the method for omni-directional gait and rotational gait which is the generalized control algorithm to perform any direction commands. In addition, to improve the stability of quadruped walking robot, we performed the optimization between walking angle and sequence of feet. The proposed ideas are applied to the actual design of MRWALLSPECT III(Multifunctional Robot for Wall inSpection version 3) that is designed to inspect of the large surface of industrial utilities. By implementing the proposed idea on the robot, it’s effectiveness is experimentally confirmed.

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The Development of Intelligent Polishing Robot Automation System of the Metal-Mold using Personal Computer Program and Automatic Tool Change System (자동공구교환장치와 PC용 프로그램을 이용한 지능형 연마 로봇시스템의 개발)

  • 안종석;유범상;오영섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2002
  • An intelligent polishing robot automation system is developed. Automatic Tool Change System(A.T.C.), Tool Posture Angle Control, and Robot Program for Polishing Application are developed and integrated into a robotic system that consists of a robot, pneumatic finding tool, and finding abrasives (papers and special films). A.T.C. is specifically designed to exchange whole grinding tool set for complete unmanned operation. Tool Posture Angle Control is developed to give a certain skew angle rather than right angle to tools on the surface for best finishing results. A.T.C. and Tool Posture Angle Control is controlled by a PC and the robot controller. Also, there have been some considerations on enhancing the performance of the system. Some elastic material is inserted between the grinding pad and the holder for better grinding contact. The robot path data is generated automatically from the NC data of previous machining process.

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Sliding Mode Control with Bound Estimation for Robot Manipulators (경계 추정치를 가진 로봇 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Yoo, Dong-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a sliding mode control with the bound estimation for robot manipulators without requiring exact knowledge of the robot dynamics. For the bound estimation, the upper bound of the uncertain nonlinearities of robot dynamics is represented as a Fredholm integral equation of the first kind and we propose an adaptive scheme which is only dependent on the sliding surface function. Also, we prove the asymptotic stability for the robot systems using two important properties in the robot dynamics: skew-symmetry and positive-definiteness of robot parameters.

A Study on Development of a Reconfigurable Mobile Robot and Dead-Reckoning Using Extended Kalman Filter (가변구조형 주행로봇 개발 및 확장형 칼만필터를 이용한 추측 항법에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Bong-Soo;Yeo, Gee-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents design concepts of a reconfigurable mobile robot for both of indoor and outdoor applications. A linkage mechanism and wheel-in-motors give the proposed mobile robot various driving modes in maneuver and good adaptability to irregular surface. Since the mobile robot receives multiple sensor signals from odometers and an orientation sensor, states related to the position and the orientation of the mobile robot are optimally estimated by an extended Kalman filter. Simulations and experimental results show that the performance of dead reckoning on estimating the pose of a mobile robot can be improved remarkably by the optimal state observer.

Grinding robot system for car brazing bead

  • Kang, Hyo-Sik;Lee, Woo-Ho;Park, Jong-Oh;Lee, Gwang-Se;Shin, Hyoun-Oh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, design of an automatic grinding robot system for car brazing bead is introduced. Car roof and side panels are joined using brazing, and then the brazing bead is processed so that the bead is invisible after painting. Up to now the grinding process is accomplished manually. The difficulties in automation of the grinding process are induced by variation of position and shape of the bead and non-uniformity of the grinding area due to surface deformation. For each car, the grinding area including the brazing bead is sensed and then modeled using a 2-D optical sensor system. Using these model data, the position and the direction of discrete points on the car, body surface are obtained to produce grinding path for a 6 degrees of freedom grinding robot. During the process, it is necessary to sense the reaction forces continuously to prepare for the unexpected circumstances. In addition, to meet the line cycle time it is necessary to reduce the required time in sensing, signal processing, modeling, path planning and data transfer by utilizing real-time communication of the information. The key technique in the communication and integration of the complex information is obtaining in-field reliability. This automatic grinding robot system may be regarded as a jump in the intelligent robot processing technique.

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A Study on Robot System Development for Environmental monitoring of Reservoirs (저수지 환경 감시를 위한 로봇 시스템 개발을 위한 연구)

  • Shin, Jin-Seob;Lee, Jeong-Ihll
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2016
  • For the quality increase of agricultural and aquatic products, it is necessary to the efficient management system of integrated control and accurate data for improving the water quality of reservoirs. This may be using the USN save time and money. In this paper, the water surface robot was designed and manufactured for measuring and announcing the environment informations, and it's network was constructed. The robot had more excellent durability and was more inexpensive than previous model. The network was designed considering connection with ZigBee, TRS, Wi-Fi or LTE network. Also the exploration function of the robot was confirmed by the simulation and the user interface was programmed.

Optimal ARS Control of an Inverted Pendulum Robot for Climbing Ability Improvement (등반능력향상을 위한 이륜 역진자 로봇의 최적 ARS 제어)

  • Kwon, Young-Kuk;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes an optimal ARS control of a two-wheel mobile inverted pendulum robot. Conventional researches are highly concentrated on the robust control of a mobile inverted pendulum on the flat ground, $i.e.$, mostly focus on the compensation of gyroscope signals. This newly proposed algorithm deals with a climbing control of a slanted surface based on the dynamic modeling using the conventional structure. During the climbing control of the robot, unexpected disturbance forces are essentially caused by the irregular contact force which comes from the irregular contact angle between the wheel and the terrain. The disturbances have effects on the optimal posture of the mobile robot to compensate the slanted angle. Therefore the dynamics equations through physical interpretation are derived for the selection of optimum climbing posture through ARS. Also using the ultrasonic sensor the slope information is obtained to compensate for the force of gravity. The control inputs are dynamically adjusted to climb up the slanted surface effectively. The proposed algorithm is demonstrated through the real experiments.

Design and performance test of a foot for a jointed leg type quadrupedal walking robot (관절형 4족 보행로봇용 발의 설계 및 성능시험)

  • Hong, Ye-Seon;Yi, Su-Yeong;Ryu, Si-Bok;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1250-1258
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    • 1997
  • This paper reports on the development of a new foot for a quadrupedal jointed-leg type walking robot. The foot has 2 toes, one at the front and the other at the rear side, for stable landing on uneven ground by point contact. The toes can move up and down independantly, guided by double-wishbone shaped parallel links which enable the lower leg to rotate with respect to a remote center on the ground surface. The motion of each toe is damped by a hydropneumatic shock absorber integrated in the foot in order to absorb the dynamic landing shock. Furthermore, the new foot can reduce the maximum hip joint drive torque by shortening the moment arm length between the hip joint and the landing force vector on the ground. Intensive experiments were carried out in this study by using a one-leg walking model to investigate the soft landing performance of the foot which could be hardly offered by conventional robot feet such as a flat plate with a gimbal type ankle joint. And it was confirmed that the hip joint torque of the leg walking on the flat surface could be reduced remarkably by using the new foot.

Paint Removal of Airplane & Water Jet Application

  • Xue, Sheng-Xiong;Chen, Zheng-Wen;Ren, Qi-Le;Su, Ji-Xin;Han, Cai-Hong;Pang, lei
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2014
  • The paint removal and recoating are the very important process in airplane maintenance. The traditional technology is to use the chemical way corroding the paint with paint remover. For changing the defects, corrosion & pollution & manual working, of the traditional technology, the physical process which removes the paint of airplane with 250MPa/250kW ultra-high pressure rotary water jetting though the surface cleaner installed on the six axes robot is studied. The paint layer of airplane is very thin and close. The contradiction of water jetting paint removal is to remove the paint layer wholly and not damage the surface of airplane. In order to solve the contradiction, the best working condition must be reached through tests. The paint removal efficiency with ultra-high pressure and move speed of not damaged to the surface. The move speed of this test is about 2m/min, and the paint removal efficiency is about $30{\sim}40m^2/h$, and the paint removal active area is 85-90%. No-repeat and no-omit are the base requests of the robot program. The physical paint removal technology will be applied in airplane maintenance, and will face the safety detection of application permission.

Development of polishing tool system for robot (로보트용 금형 연마 공구 시스템의 개발)

  • 박종오;이대엽
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 1990
  • Die finishing (polishing and lapping) after NC machining is characterized as one bottleneck process for reducing lead time. For automation of this typical manual work, a flexible polishing tool system using industrial robot has been developed. This tool system has three principal functions in order to achieve reduction of waviness, 3 D.O.F. compliance and constant pressure structure. This polishing tool shows that adaptability to free form surface is increased and programmability to various areas of die surface is also acquired.

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