• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surface Mount

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Effect of pigment and binder of coating color on print mottle (코팅컬러의 안료 및 바인더가 인쇄 모틀링에 미치는 영향)

  • 하경옥;윤종태;구철희
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2000
  • The mottling in coated paper is one of the most difficult problems to solve in the area of offset printing. The prevention of mottling requires optimization of coating color formation, especially the minimum of binder migration. In this paper, we studied a mottling. Kaolin clay and CaCO3 as pigment, starch and latex as binder of coating color were used in this study. We have measured surface property of 24 coated samples through k value, mottle value and transferred ink. In the equation of Walker and Fesko, the value of k was the highest and that of mottle and the mount of transferred ink were the lowest in kaolin 60 part. And it is more easy to analyze the various surface of coated paper when sample was exposed on IR.

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Determination of Adequate Solder Volume using 3D Solder Joint Configuration in SMT (3차원 납 접합부 형상을 이용한 표면실장기술의 적정 납량 결정)

  • 최동필;김성관;유중돈
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1996
  • In order to rpovide proper SMT design criteria in a systematic way, a mathematical formulation has been developed to predict the configuration of the solder fillet formed between the gullwing type lead and rectangular pad. Effects of SMT design parameters such as the solder volume and pad dimension on the solder profile are investigated using the FEM that calculates the 3D configuration by minimizing the energy due to surface tension and gravity in the equilibrium state. Design criteria of QFP and SOP are illustrated by plotting the acceptable range of the solder volume with respect to the length and width ratios of the pad and lead. The results show that the acceptable design range increases with increase in the pad length and width. The pad length has more significant effects on design criteria compared with the pad width, and Bond number can be utilized to predict the joint quality.

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A Study on Waterproofing and Anticorosive Performance Evaluation of Surface treatment material used wi th Glass Fiber, Inorganic and Organic Material for Water Tank (수조구조물의 방수.방식 공사용 유기.무기 소재 및 섬유보강형 바탕처리재의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • 오상근;박봉규;주웅일;박성진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2001
  • There is a problem to be solved for improvement of durability and safety for concrete When the waterproofing and anticorrosive work of main concrete are design, the material a of construction need to be correctly applied to appropriate circumstance conditions. Epoxy mostly been used for concrete water tank structure. Lately, lots of subjects on adaption res in mortar for waterproofing and anticorrosive are under discussion. Then, we attempt to approach by evaluating and comparing every capabilities with waterproofing materials in this experiment. Capability evaluation items include the bond age and curing conditions, the bond strength after accelerated weathering test and fret impact resistance, a mount of water, seepage quan Through the experiment analysis, we found that waterproofingtity, drinking water chemicals resistance. and anticorrosive resin mortar used with glass fiber cloth, inorgar material is dominantly superior to other waterproofing materials. According to this paper, we suggest the resin mortar as a new surface treatment material water tank structure.

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Comparison of the Power Consumption between the Ceramic and Wire Bonding Packaging Methods for Solid State Electrochemical Carbon dioxide Sensors

  • Kim, Tae Wan;Park, Chong-Ook
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2016
  • Tape casting ceramics technology has been adopted for the fabrication of solid state electrochemical $CO_2$ sensors and the packaging substrates. The fabricated $CO_2$ sensors exhibit a fast response and a good recovery with the almost theoretical sensitivity of 37 mV/decade, corresponding to a sensor operating temperature of 373 K. The two packaging methods, the wire bonding package and the surface- mounted on the ceramic package, were compared with respect to their power consumption and mass production feasibility. In terms of the ease of fabrication, the surface mount packaging technology is superior to the wire bonding technology but its power consumption is approximately twice that of the wired package.

Optimization Problems for improving Productivity in Printed Circuit Board Manufacturing (PCB 생산에서 생산성 향상을 위한 최적화 문제들)

  • 임석철;김내헌;김형석
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.28
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1993
  • Electrical or electronic products have been becoming smaller and high integrated recently, with printed circuit boards(PCB's) being the key components for these products. The introduction of new technology of surface mounted devices(SMD) opens new ways towards high integration on the PCB. Many plants in eletronical industry which produce high variety of PCB's to meet the demands of customer orders require flexibility in PCB's production lines. This survey paper describes the related optimization problems and solution methods to the automated surface mount technology(SMT) assembly lines, and provides with the research direction for improving flexibility.

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Life Assessment of Automotive Electronic Part using Virtual Qualification (Virtual Qualification을 통한 자동차용 전장부품의 수명 평가)

  • Lee, Hae-Jin;Lee, Jung-Youn;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2005
  • In modern automotive control modules, mechanical failures of surface mounted electronic components such as microprocessors, crystals, capacitors, transformers, inductors, and ball grid array packages, etc., are mai or roadblocks to design cycle time and product reliability. This paper presents a general methodology of failure analysis and fatigue prediction of these electronic components under automotive vibration environments. Mechanical performance of these packages is studied through finite element modeling approach fur given vibration environments in automotive application. Using the results of vibration simulation, fatigue lift is predicted based on cumulative damage analysis and material durability information. Detailed model of solder/lead joints is built to correlate the system level model and obtain solder strains/stresses. The primary focus in this paper is on surface-mount interconnect fatigue failures and the critical component selected for this analysis is 80 pin plastic leaded microprocessor.

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Effect of Solder Printing Conditions and External Factors on Printing Efficiency (솔더 인쇄조건 및 외적요소가 인쇄효율에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Chung-Soo;Kwon, Hyuk-Ku
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2018
  • Under the 4th Industrial Revolution, implementation of Smart Factory in the field of surface mounting is an emerging issue. In the field of surface mounting, many researches are going on in line with these changes. Among them, we analyzed the method of optimizing the solder printing process which is a core process and the influence of the external factors affecting the printing efficiency. In this analysis, the Big Data provided by the SPI Machine was used to approach the statistical method, and the possibility of predicting the result through simulation with reliable results was confirmed. I hope this study contributes a little to the Smart Factory implementation.

Surface Properties of Artificial Suedes (인조 스웨이드의 표면특성)

  • Roh, Eui Kyung;Oh, Kyung Wha
    • The Korean Fashion and Textile Research Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2013
  • This study examines the difference of surface properties according to napping characteristic of artificial suedes, measuring surface structure observation, the contact/non-contact method roughness, warm-cool feeling of touch, and subjective hand evaluation. Surface and cross-section observations showed a discernible difference in fineness, curl, length, mount of napping, and covering power of base fabric. The surface properties of artificial suede evaluated by KES-FB4 showed that the shorter napping length the more smooth surface and the roughness increased reciprocally with friction resistance and surface contour when the nap length reaches a high level. The surface roughness measuring system applied a laser displacement sensor by a non-contact method to assess napping characteristic and the base fabric and napping height. Surface roughness decreased when napping was uniformly covered with base fabric; however, the surface roughness increased specifically with the uneven covering power of the base fabric. For qmax of the suedes, those that had short and smaller amounts of napping increased; however, the napping of length and amount at some stage generated a low qmax value. The warm sensation in all suedes were strongly perceived, but the cool sensation of the perception was lower in the subjective evaluation. Smoothness and softness were perceived when the suede has a long and large amount napping; however, smoothness and hardness were perceived when the suede was short and with the uneven covering power.

An Experimental Study on Relationship Between Temperature Change and Generation Performance of a-Si BIPV Window System (박막 BIPV창의 온도변화와 발전성능 상관관계에 관한 실측연구)

  • Kim, Bit-Na;Yoon, Jong-Ho;Shin, U-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.spc3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2012
  • This research on building Integrated Photovoltaic System replacing windows and doors with amorphous silicon thin film PV windows and doors installing same exact mount on Mock-up. The windows and doors should be installed in different angle and bearing so that we can analyse the amount of electricity from them. The objective of the research is to evaluate and investigate the relationship between factors(intensity of solar radiation, PV window surface temperature, incidence angle, and sky conditions) that affects performance of PV window and performance. The range and method of this research is to establish monitoring system and analysis the data from the monitoring system to evaluate the performance of PV windows that have thin film of solar battery. We should evaluate the insolation according to the position of PV window, output, and surface temperature according to months and seasons so that we can figure out the relationship between these. And we should investigate the relationship between performance and efficiency according to incidence angle and sky condition so that we can figure out the correlation between factors and performance.

The Supplement of Sn/Cu, Plating Solution Affects in Plating Skim Quality of the Plating Product (Sn/Cu 도금액의 보충이 도금제품의 도금피막특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Taeg-Jong;Ko, Jun-Bin;Lee, Dong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the evaluation of process yield performed by using Sn & Cu treatment on the surface to optimize process condition for Lead-free solder application. The materials which are used for the New Surface Treatment study are Semi-Dulling plating for high speed Sn/Cu alloy of Soft Alloy GTC-33 Pb free known as "UEMURA Method" and plating substrate is alloy 42.Especially in lead-free plating process, it is important to control plating thickness and Copper composition than Sn/Pb plating. Evaluated and controlled plating thickness $12{\pm}3um$, Copper composition $2{\pm}1%$, plating particle and visual inspection. The optimization of these parameters and condition makes it makes possible to apply Sn/Cu Lead-free solder from Sn/Pb alloy.