• Title/Summary/Keyword: Supporting Amount

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Cost Estimation for the Marine Engine's Factory using Association Rule (데이터마이닝을 이용한 선박용 엔진 공장의 견적지원 방안)

  • Oh, Kyung-Mo;Park, Chang-Kwon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.342-354
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this thesis is to develop the schemes of supporting estimate for marine engines’ factories which are in a general make-to-order style. The marine engines’ factories currently use the method which depends on the past data and experiences handled by the responsible person, which causes inefficiency and inaccuracy in dealing with a huge amount of data. We apply association rule to solving the problems mentioned above. Critical data for analysis is filtered among materials that have been using actual records of performance so far. Secondly, relation with each part of marine engines through filtered data so that the company can estimate cost promptly and precisely if customers with similar components as requested. By proposed method of study estimate support efficient and supported exactly.

Analysis of Korean Corporates' Direct Giving to the Social Welfare Activities (한국기업의 사회복지활동 분석: 직접기부(direct giving)행위를 중심으로)

  • Han, Dong-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.37
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    • pp.407-428
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    • 1999
  • Corporates' participation in the social welfare activities in Korea was analyzed through literature reviews and empirical survey. Literature reviews on the previous studies were implemented to identify the corporates' motivations, methods, types and funding sources of social welfare activities. The empirical survey results show that 37% (83 firms) of respondents among 222 companies has participated in direct giving to the social welfare activities by various methods and types. The bigger amount of last fiscal year's sales, the more amount of gifts to social welfare activities. The average amount of gifts was \ one billion forty-six million per company in the monetary tenn which is 0.06% of the last FY's average sales of respondents. The most frequently implemented program of the corporates' social welfare activities was 'scholarship to unprivileged adolescent', while the program which the largest amount of gifts were donated was 'support for the social welfare agencies'. For the participation methods, most corporates implement social welfare program directly, and the rest of the companies take the methods of supporting the existing social welfare agencies and institutions. The cash benefit was salient for the modes of gift transfer. Funding sources for the gifts were various such as certain portion of the amount of sales, pretax-profits, or posttax profits, and even rare, independently established funds for the social welfare activities. Among them, a certain portion of the last FY's amount of sales was the dominant source of corporates' social welfare activities.

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Promoting Word-of-Mouth communication: The moderating role of leisure sport social media

  • KIM, Min-Soo;Kim, Miok;HUR, Seung-Eun;SEO, Myung-Seok;SEO, Won-Jae
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Usage of leisure-sport social media would lengthen and strengthen the effects of positive event experiences on WOM behavior. This study is to examine the extent to which leisure sport social media use has the moderating potential to enhance the direction of the relationship between post-event emotions and event WOM behavior. Research design, data and methodology: A running event located in a major metropolitan area in the southeastern United States was selected. Participants of the running events completed the survey. Descriptive analysis and correlations between primary variables of interest were conducted. To examine interactions within the context of moderated regression, a hierarchical regression analysis was employed. Results: The results confirmed direct effects of a sense of achievement and event satisfaction on event WOM intention, supporting H 1 and H2. In specific, result revealed that the amount of time spending on social media for running content moderated the effect of a sense of achievement on event WOM intention, supporting H3, however, H4 was rejected. Conclusions: There are managerial implications of these results, particularly which pertain to how organizers may be able to use perceived benefits (i.e., a sense of achievement and satisfaction) and social media to increase positive WOM intention.

Development of a Materials Management System Considering Construction Supply Chain Management (건설공급사슬을 고려한 건설공사 자재관리시스템 개발)

  • Jang, Myung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2009
  • A construction supply chain needs an integrated information system, as the general contractor and subcontractors must communicate regularly with one another and share a substantial amount of information in their cooperative work. In the construction industry, supply chain management is necessary in the management of a system, including business process improvement, participant-oriented management, and the supply chain. This research proposed a supporting system and developed the prototype focusing on materials that play an important role in the supply chain. Construction projects are managed mainly through schedule management. As such, supply chain management should be linked with schedule management. The research implemented a prototype of the supporting system for construction supply chain management. The prototype was implemented in Microsoft Project using VBA, including a simulation tool based on @Risk for Project.

A Novel Scheme for an RSVP Session Handoff in Wireless IP Networks with Micro-Mobility (Micro-Mobility 환경에서의 RSVP Session Handoff를 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hoe;Min, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.4B
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a novel Route_Reconf message as the RSVP message to maintain an RSVP session for hard handoff and consider path-comparing route (PCR) a PCR algorithm to find an intermediate node in the charge of downlink re-establishment. And, we consider information form each mode for the PCR algorithm, which also reduces the frequency and amount of exchanged RSVP message to minimize packet loss and delay between an intermediate node and a receiver. According to the proposed algorithm, a new support node (NSN) and an existing support node (ESN) along the RSVP path can be found; the former is a supporting RSVP session node newly searched and the latter is the last supporting node holding the previous session after handoff. On receiving the Route_Reconf message at the ESN, a new allocated route from a NSN to the MN waiting for the handoff via a new AR is configured by the ESN.

A Empirical Study on the Relevance of Technology Finance Supporting Business for Technologically Innovative SMEs (혁신형 중소기업 기술금융 지원사업의 적절성에 대한 실증연구)

  • Sung, Oong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.303-322
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    • 2013
  • A relevance of supporting business of technology financing for technologically innovative SMEs is strongly required for its continuous expansion and development. This study analyzes empirically whether the selection of recipient firms from technology financing have been performed in accordance with its objectives and purposes. Results show that the probability of receiving technology financing is more likely to increase with higher technology rankings and higher operating income ratio. On the other hand, the probability of obtaining financing might be decreased gradually, as the size of capital and age of the firm are increasing. Results also show that technology rankings and firm's major characteristics are found to affect significantly on the decision-making of technology financing. Several useful comments are suggested to improve the relevance of the technology financing since the correct classification rate, which explains the appropriateness of the model, is not at high level. In addition, technology rankings are not uncorrelated with the amount of financing in regression analysis. These research results will contribute to ensure the appropriateness and credibility of the technology financing decision-making.

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Evaluation of SELECT Model for the Quality Prediction of Water Released from Stratified Reservoir (성층화된 저수지의 방류수 수질예측을 위한 SELECT 모델의 적용성 검토)

  • Lee, Heung Soo;Chung, Se Woong;Shin, Sang Il;Choi, Jung Kyu;Kim, Yu Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.591-599
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    • 2007
  • The quality of water released from a stratified reservoir is dependent on various factors such as the location and shape of intake facility, structure of reservoir stratification, profile of water quality constituent, and withdrawal flux. Sometimes, selective withdrawal capabilities can provide the operational flexibility to meet the water quality demands both in-reservoir and downstream. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of a one-dimensional reservoir selective withdrawal model (SELECT) as a tool for supporting downstream water quality management for Daecheong and Imha reservoirs. The simulated water quality variables including water temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO), conductivity, turbidity were compared with the field data measured in tailwater. The model showed fairly satisfactory results and high reliability in simulating observations. The coefficients of determinant between simulated and observed turbidity values were 0.93 and 0.95 for Daecheong and Imha reservoirs, respectively. The outflow water quality was significantly influenced by water intake level under fully stratified condition, while the effect of intake amount was minor. In conclusion, the SELECT is simple but effective tool for supporting downstream water quality prediction and management for both reservoirs.

Two-Step Thermochemical Cycle with Supported $NiFe_2O_4$ for Hydrogen Production (지지체의 변화에 따른 Ni-페라이트의 2단계 열화학 사이클 반응 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Jin;Kang, Kyoung-Soo;Kim, Chang-Hee;Choi, Won-Chul;Kang, Yong;Park, Chu-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.505-513
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    • 2008
  • The two-step thermochemical cycle was examined on the $CeO_2$, YSZ, and $ZrO_2$-supported $NiFe_2O_4$ to investigate the effects of support material addition. The supported $NiFe_2O_4$ was prepared by the aerial oxidation method. Thermal reduction was conducted at 1573K and 1523K while water-splitting was carried out at 1073K. Supporting $NiFe_2O_4$ on $CeO_2$, YSZ and $ZrO_2$ alleviated the high-temperature sintering of iron-oxide. As a result, the supported $NiFe_2O_4$ exhibited greater reactivity and repeatability in the water-splitting cycle as compared to the unsupported $NiFe_2O_4$. Especially, $ZrO_2$-supported $NiFe_2O_4$ showed better sintering inhibition effect than other supporting materials, but hydrogen production amount was decreased as cycle repeated. In case of $CeO_2$-supported $NiFe_2O_4$, improvement of hydrogen production was found when the thermal reduction was conducted at 1573K. It was deduced that redox reaction of $CeO_2$ activated above 1573K.

Comparison and Analysis of Science and Technology Journal Metadata (해외 과학기술 학술논문 메타데이터의 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Min-Ho;Lee, Won-Goo;Yoon, Hwa-Mook;Shin, Sung-Ho;Ryou, Jae-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.515-523
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    • 2011
  • It is important to manage large amount of information from various information providers for supporting recent information services such as providing global research trends, detecting emerging signal and listing leading researchers. For integrated management, definition of integrated metadata schema, data transformation and schema matching are needed. It is first necessary to analyze existing various metadata for defining integrated metadata schema. In this paper, we have analyzed several metadata of scientific journal papers by classifying semantics, content rules and syntax, and looked around considerations to make integrated schema or transform metadata. We have known that XML is used as a syntax for supporting convenience and various usage condition, and hierarchy element names and common elements in semantics are needed. We also have looked at elements having various content rules and related standards. We hope that this study will be used as basic research material of metadata integrated management, data transform and schema matching for interoperability.

Development of a Rule-based BIM Tool Supporting Free-form Building Integrated Photovoltaic Design (비정형 건물일체형 태양광 발전 시스템 규칙기반 BIM설계 지원 도구 개발)

  • Hong, Sung-Moon;Kim, Dae-Sung;Kim, Min-Cheol;Kim, Ju-Hyung
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2015
  • Korea has been at the forefront of green growth initiatives. In 2008, the government declared the new vision toward 'low-carbon society and green growth'. The government subsidies and Feed-in Tariff (FIT) increased domestic usage of solar power by supplying photovoltaic housing and photovoltaic generation systems. Since 2000, solar power industry has been the world's fastest growing source with the annual growth rate of 52.5%. Especially, BIPV(Building Integrated Photovoltaic) systems are capturing a growing portion of the renewable energy market due to several reasons. BIPV consists of photovoltaic cells and modules integrated into the building envelope such as a roof or facades. By avoiding the cost of conventional materials, the incremental cost of photovoltaics is reduced and its life-cycle cost is improved. When it comes to atypical building, numerous problems occur because PV modules are flat, stationary, and have its orientation determined by building surface. However, previous studies mainly focused on improving installations of solar PV technologies on ground and rooftop photovoltaic array and developing prediction model to estimate the amount of produced electricity. Consequently, this paper discusses the problem during a planning and design stage of BIPV systems and suggests the method to select optimal design of the systems by applying the national strategy and economic policies. Furthermore, the paper aims to develop BIM tool based on the engineering knowledge from experts in order for non-specialists to design photovoltaic generation systems easily.